A Yang-Mills model for centrally extended 2d gravity (original) (raw)

A Yang-Mills theory linear in the scalar curvature for 2d gravity with symmetry generated by the semidirect product formed with the Lie derivative of the algebra of diffeomorphisms with the two-dimensional Abelian algebra is formulated. As compared with dilaton models, the rôle of the dilaton is played by the dual field strength of a U(1) gauge field. All vacuum solutions are found. They have constant scalar curvature and constant dual field strength. In particular, solutions with vanishing cosmological constant but nonzero scalar curvature exist. In the conformal-Lorenz gauge, the model has a CFT interpretation whose residual symmetry combines holomorphic diffeomorphisms with a subclass of U(1) gauge transformations while preserving dS2 and AdS2 boundary conditions. This is the same symmetry as in the Jackiw-Teitelboim-Maxwell considered by Hartman and Strominger. It is argued that this is the only nontrivial Yang-Mills model linear in the scalar curvature that exists for real Lie ...