Traditional knowledge on use of medicinal plants grown in homesteads as home remedies (original) (raw)
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Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies, 2016
The survey of medicinal plants was recorded through knowledge of elder people to study on medical uses of local common medicinal plants in the Thirukkanur village of Puducherry region. Direct oral record of elders’ knowledge might be helpful for conservation of traditional knowledge of medicinal plants that have been recorded through questionnaire and personal interviews. In this study, a total of 40 plant species, 31 genera belonging to 28 families have been documented and this might be scientifically authorized for their therapeutic properties. Local people of the area depend on knowledge of “Nattu Vathiyar” (locally healer’s common name) for simple ailments and also people depend on local primary healthcare centre for major health problems. Therefore, it would be important to document the traditional knowledge of medicinal plants for further healing purpose.
2017
The present study was carried out on 12 villages of Kapurthala District to collect the information about medicinal value of some commonly available plant species. A total of 55 medicinal plant species belonging to 32 different families are used by local people. The information was gathered by questionnaire based personal interviews of local inhabitants both rural as well as urban, herbal doctors, house wives, farmers and teachers. Most frequently used plant species are Azadirachta indica, Tinospora cordifolia, Ocimum sanctum, Aloe vera, Mentha piperita, etc. Old people were more aware of the traditional knowledge of plants than younger ones. Different plants are being used for the treatment of various diseases like diabetes, fever, cold, cough, jaundice, hair problems, skin diseases, stomach pain, eye sight and eye infection. The most commonly used plant parts are leaves, flowers, seeds and fruits. Most of the plants with medicinal values are being categorized into rare and endangered species because of their excessive harvest from the wild. There is a need to make the local communities aware of the traditional knowledge of medicinal plants, endangering nature of medicinal plants and the need for their conservation.
Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 2009
A survey on the use of medicinal plants by local traditional healers was carried out in Puducherry (Union Territory) region, southern India. Findings presented in this paper were gathered by group discussions, interviews and questionnaires with the local people having knowledge of medicinal values of plants; this study involved a total of 24 plant species distributed in 22 families. These medicinal plants employed by them are listed with Latin name, family, local name, parts used, mode of preparation of the drug and medicinal uses. Generally, fresh parts of the plants are used for the preparation of medicine and leaves are most commonly used. The results of this study showed that local people still depend on plants for the cure of certain diseases.
TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN TRIBES OF TRIPURA IN NORTHEAST, INDIA
Background: The present study was carried out in Mandwi area and its outskirts of Tripura district of tribal areas Autonomous district council to document the available ethno-medicinal plants and their traditional application among Mandwi tribes. Methodology: Field explorations were carried out during the months of March-June 2013. The ethno-medicinal survey was conducted particularly with Tripuri tribe in Mandai area, with the help of local medicine men, locally known as bhoidho (Tripuri). Data were collected through structure questionnaires and observations during the field visits. Results: In the present study the local population used a total of 51 plant species belonging to 32 families to cure a variety of diseases. Of the 51 plants, 21 were herbs, followed by trees (17) and shrubs (8). Climbers and ferns had reported 2 species for each one grass species was found. Fabaceae was the dominant family with the highest number of species (6) followed by Asteracae (4 species) and Lamiaceae (5 species). Seven other families had 2 species each and 22 families were represented by a single species. In case single diseases, the highest number of plants (7 species) was used for dysentery, followed by body pain (6 species), cough (6 species) and toothache (6 species). Conclusion: The present study concluded that, the Tripuri tribes of the study area possess rich knowledge on the medicinal plants and their utilization. Thus the present study focuses on the documentation of the traditional knowledge of these valuable plants, which could enhance the potential of these medicinal plants to other communities as well and by understanding the importance, other communities can also be helpful for conservation of these resources for further use.
Traditional uses of medicinal plants by native people in Nawarangpur district, Odisha, India
Medicinal plants still play a vital role in the primary healthcare of this local communityThe present study deals with comprehensive ethnobotanical survey of the traditional uses of plants in Nawarangpur district, Odisha,India.Data was collected through field assessments from traditional healers and locals by means of personal interviews and semi-structured questionnaires. Voucher specimens were collected following standard methods, identified with the help of pertinent floras and taxonomic experts and deposited in the Herbarium, RRL-B, India for future references.A total of 51 plants belonging to 35 families were recorded out of which major life forms were in the order of herbs, trees, shrubs and climbers. The leaf parts were widely used followed by root, bark, whole plant, seed, fruit, rhizome, petiole and latex. Traditional medicines also have the potential to form the basis of pharmaceutical drugs for the treatment of a range of diseases. Further, the information requires validation for further clinical usage.
Medicinal plants use in traditional healthcare systems prevalent in western Himalayas
Indian Journal of Traditional …, 2006
The present research work was carried out in six villages of Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh to study application of plants at home scale level in treating various kinds of ailments. The information was documented using questionnaire and PRA techniques with the help of village elders, key informants and local healers. In the present study, thirty-one plant species used by the villagers for the treatment of various diseases at home scale level were identified. Twenty plant species were used for curing more than one disease. Three plants, Aloe barbadensis Mill., Asparagus racemosus Roxb. and Tinospora cordifolia Willd. were used against more than five diseases. It was found that elder people had more inclination towards herbal medicines followed by middle and young people. Since the knowledge of various medicinal plants being used in herbal treatment and their method of use is confined to mostly local healers, it is of utmost importance to record this knowledge for future generations, otherwise, it will be lost forever.
Journal of Ethnopharmacology (Elsevier)
Chemical compounds studied in this article: Doxorubicin hydrochloride (PubChem CID: 443939) a b s t r a c t Ethnopharmacological relevance: This study provides significant ethnopharmacological information, both qualitative and quantitative on medicinal plants in the Thoppampatti village, Dindigul district, Tamilnadu, India. There is urgency in recording such data to conserve the traditional medicinal plants. This is the first ethnobotanical study which records the traditional important medicinal plants of Thoppampatti village. To collect, analyze and evaluate the ethnopharmacologic knowledge in Thoppampatti village in order to protect it. This study reports the results of an ethnopharmacological survey on the uses of medicinal plants by inhabitants of the Thoppampatti. Materials and methods: The field study was carried out in a period of about one year (April 2012-May 2013) in Thoppampatti village. The information was obtained through open and semi-structured interviews with 48 (27 males, 21 females) knowledgeable local people and traditional healers (THs).
Indigenous uses of medicinal plants in Tarikhet block of Kumaun Himalaya, India.
Academic Journal of Medicinal Plants, 2021
Over 80% of the world population relies on vegetation for health care; more than 30% of the entire plant species used for medicinal purposes. India displays large topography and various climatic conditions which accommodates more than 45,000 species. Uttarakhand state known as the ‘natural reservoir of India’ is in north-western Himalaya; it has 8000 vascular plants species, over 1748 of these are known for their therapeutic properties. In hilly areas of Uttarakhand, local communities still use the ethno-medicinal plants to cure various diseases and ailments. Although several researchers have conducted surveys across different areas of the Himalayan region, and to our knowledge, ethno-medicinal plants’ studies have not been conducted in Tarikhet block of Almora district, Uttarakhand. In this study, a total of 155 individuals of different age groups (20–93 years) with different socio-economic status (farmer, service man, ex-service man, businessman, housewives, students) participated. A total of 72 medicinal plant species were reported from which 31 were herbs, 20 trees, 15 shrubs, and 6 were climbers belonging to 44 families used in the treatment of various ailments. Furthermore, we recorded that local people used various plant parts i.e., leaves (35), fruit (15), root (10), whole plant (5), seed (6), bark (6) stem (4), rhizome (3) and others (4), to treat a wide range of health conditions. Thus, documenting the ethno-medicinal plants and for conservation is of the upmost important not only for cultural traditions and for biodiversity conservation. The study shows that locals have extensive ethnobotanical knowledge and are highly dependent on the forest for their livelihood. The valuable knowledge is anchored in cultural practices and orally transmitted from one generation to another; however, the loss is imminent as the new generation lacks the interest and the traditional ethnobotanical knowledge is unprotected.
ETHNOBOTANICAL SURVEY OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL PLANTS IN CUDDALORE DISTRICT, TAMILNADU
Traditional medicines practices are possibly the most ancient practitioners of traditional medicine in India and in general are the primary health-care providers to a majority of the rural population and a substantial segment of the urban population in the country. An ethno-botanical survey of traditional medicinal plants were used in the treatment of various diseases in village peoples in some villages of Cuddalore district, Tamilnadu was conducted. The information was collected on the basis of personal interviews with traditional healers and village elders. The investigation revealed that 84 plant species belonging to 34 families are commonly used in the treatment of different diseases. The collected medicinal plants have been arranged alphabetically according to botanical name, followed by common name, vernacular name along with organs used, mode of preparation and utilization. The medicinal plants were mostly used for the treatment of stomach ache, menstrual problem, skin disease, viral infection, head ache, fever and ulcers.
An ethno-medico-botanical field survey was conducted from 2013 to 2014 to document the medicinal plants used by traditional herbal healers in Hangal taluk of Haveri district, Karnataka state, India. The information about plants species and their local names, part used, mode of drugs preparation, dosage and duration were collected from 15 herbal practitioners and knowledgeable elder people residing in 10 randomly selected villages using semi-structured and questionnaire based interview. In the present study, 39 plant species belonging to 36 genera and 27 families by folk practitioners to treat various common to chronic human and veterinary ailments were documented. Traditional healers in the study area have a good knowledge about the medicinal value of locally available plants, discussed in this paper.