Importance of Financial Analysis for Published Financial Information to Predict the Stocks Behavior (Case study-ASE –Industrial Sector-Jordan (original) (raw)

The Role of Financial Analysis in Assessing the Prices of Shares of Jordanian Industrial Joint Stock Companies Listed on the Amman Stock Exchange

International Journal of Economics and Finance, 2019

This study aimed to highlight the role of financial ratios in evaluating the prices of shares of Jordanian industrial joint stock companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange; it also aimed to show which of these ratios has a more influential impact on these prices. The researcher conducted a test study survey to analyze the published data of (73) Jordanian industrial joint stock companies. The study sample (n= 18) formed about (25%) of the total population of the companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2017. The researcher used the multiple regression method to identify the correlations between the financial ratios and the market share prices of the Jordanian industrial joint-stock companies. The results of the study showed a statistically significant effect for the Ratio of Circulation (CR), the Quick Ratio (QR), the Profit Per Share (EPS), the Return on Equity (ROE), the Debt Ratio (DR), the Total Assets Turnover (TAT), the Price- to- Earnings Ratio (P...

Value of financial ratios in predicting stock returns: a study on Borsa Istanbul (BIST)

Pressacademia, 2018

Purpose-This paper investigates whether financial ratios can predict stock returns for the period between from 2004: II and 2014: IV in the Borsa Istanbul (BIST). For this purpose, four financial raitos have been used that include price to book ratio (P/B), price to earning ratio (P/E), dividend per share (DPS) and firm sizes are selected. Methodology-This study applies panel data analysis which is an important predictive regression tools for predicting stock returns. Findings-The results disclose that the financial ratios can predict stock return. Conclusion-From financial ratios, firm size has a higher predictive power than dividend per share and price to book ratio respectively. However, there is no significant relationship between price to earning ratio and for stock returns.

Predicting returns with financial ratios: Evidence from Indonesian Stock Exchange

Management Science Letters

The prediction of stock prices movement has always been a concern for investors when they make investment decisions. Most of stock markets all over the world provide data on price to earnings ratio (P/E) and price to book value ratio (P/B). How reliable these data are for investment is not clearly known. This study examines how accounting data of P/E and P/B can predict the stock prices. The study selects data from 218 firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange as sample over the period 2007-2016 and they are analyzed by multiple linear regression. The study shows that price to earnings ratio (P/E ratio) had no effect on stock prices for each year and also in all periods, but price to book value ratio (P/B ratio) had positive effect on stock prices, which means that the higher the P/B ratio, the more expensive the stock price. The decision of firm management is to maximize price to book value ratio (P/B ratio) which means to maximize the shareholders' wealth. However, on the contrary, investors always seek the lower P/B ratio to get the desirable gains. Nevertheless, since the statistical analyses show there are many other variables affecting the stock prices movement, the investors should not rely only on P/B ratio for making investment decisions.

Impact of Market Ratios on the Stock Prices: Evidence from Jordan

International Business Research, 2020

This study aims to investigate the impact of market ratios on the stock prices of Jordanian industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange for the period 2009-2018. The sample comprises 45 chosen from 56 industrial companies. Fixed effect regression analysis applied by using an e-views program. The study found an impact of the combined market ratios on the stock prices of Jordanian industrial companies. Also, the study found no impact of the dividend payout, the dividend yield, and the price-earnings ratios on the stock prices, whereas the earnings per share ratio impact the stock prices of Jordanian industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange.

Fundamental Analysis of Financial Ratios on Stock Prices

Saudi Journal of Economics and Finance

This study is a follow-up study of research on stock prices that have been conducted by researchers, but this research focuses on the fundamental analysis of the impact of financial ratios before and after being published on stock prices. As in the signal theory that management will always try to give a positive signal to the market to be captured well so as to increase the value of the company which is reflected in the entity's stock price on the exchange, one of which is by publishing financial statements. This study analyzes more deeply the effect of financial ratios including Return On Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on stock prices before and after the publication of financial statements. Using panel data with STATA, it was found that the effect of ROA and NPM on stock prices after publication was stronger than before publication, while the effect of DER was found to be the opposite. With these results concluded that financial ratios are still one of the benchmarks used by investors in their transactions in the stock market.

Interactions among Stock Price and Financial Ratios: The Case of Turkish Banking Sector

Applied Economics and Finance, 2017

One of the important variables for investors is the price of stocks and so that the variables that affect the price of the stocks. There are many indicators and methods such as fundamental and technical analysis that investors can use in valuing these instruments. Fundamental analysis, and financial ratios are tools that are generally used in investments process. Especially price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio are traditional financial ratios which are used to forecast the performance of the stock. In this context, the purpose of this study is to analyze the relationships between the price, price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio of the companies that are listed at BIST Banking sub-sector. In this context, in line with the aim of the study monthly price, price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio of VAKBN; ISCTR; HALKB; GARAN; AKBNK stocks between 2008M10-2017M3 will be analyzed by VAR methodology. Results show that the relationships between the abovementioned vari...

CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE EFFECT ON STOCK PRICES: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM A SMALL MARKET: A STUDY IN AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE OVER THE PERIOD 2006 -2017

This paper aims to study the effect of corporate financial performance on stock prices and consequently investors' decisions. The Jordanian banks enlisted in Amman Stock Exchange were studied over the period 2006-2017, as their average annual prices were linked in a multiple regression equation to the following independent variables (financial ratios), which are: Total Assets, Return on Equity, Return on Assets, Price-Earnings ratio, Price-to-Book ratio, Dividend per Share ratio and Debt ratio. Multiple regression analysis was used by SPSS to test the equation and showed that there are significant positive relationships between the average annual stock prices and the total assets, the Price-to-Book ratio and Dividend/Share ratio, while indicated a negative relationship with the Debt ratio. The rest of the independent variables were insignificant to the annual average stock prices.

Price to Earnings and Price to Book Ratios as Determinants of Stock Return: The Case of Financial Institutions Listed in Bahrain Bourse

Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, 2020

Price in relation to Earnings ratio (PE Ratio) and Book Value (PB Ratio) parameters have received considerable attention in predicting stock returns. However, there have been varying results of the predictive power of PE and PB Ratio to stock returns especially when different market conditions have been considered. This study was conducted to determine if PE and PB ratios can be used as predictors for stock market returns among financial institutions listed in Bahrain Stock Exchange. It utilized an analytical research design which made use of panel data analysis. Total samples of 19 financial institutions were included study with financial data covering the periods 2015 to 2018. The study found that both PE and PB ratio significantly predicts stock returns of financial institutions stocks in Bahrain at 0.05 level of significance. Both ratios have positive coefficients suggesting a positive association with stock returns. Finally, the study also concludes that loading PE and PB as predictor of stock returns would only generate estimate parameters that can only show cross and time fixed effects. Thus, individual time invariant variables or company and industry specific factors do not play a role in the ability of PE and PB ratios in predicting stock returns.