Public engagement with critical exhibitions: Insights from a Brazilian and a Canadian science museum (original) (raw)

Consuming, wasting, and developing awareness: Visitors' engagement with STSE perspectives in a science museum exhibit

In this paper we explore how science, technology, society and environment (STSE) perspectives are embedded in a museum exhibit, and how visitors engage with this experience. We present preliminary findings related to Our World: BMO Sustainability Gallery, an exhibit focusing on water access/conservation, food waste, energy consumption and sustainability. Data collected from observations and interviews with visitors, field notes, collection of visitors' written comments and interviews with the museum staff suggest that, in this exhibit, visitors engage with STSE perspectives by: (1) building awareness and acquiring credible evidence-based information (settled knowledge); (2) exploring the complexities in which STSE issues are embedded; and (3) acknowledging personal sense, feelings and the potential for agency (unsettled knowledge). Our findings led us to generate a heuristic about the visitor experience in relation to STSE perspectives, and to consider scientific literacy within the changing landscape of museum exhibitions.

DRUG CONSUMPTION AND TEENAGE PREGNANCY: CRITICAL ISSUES AND PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT IN MUSEUM EXHIBITS

This study aims to examine dimensions of public engagement with museum exhibits that approach critical and complex socioscientific. Particularly, we focus on the patterns of science communication established between the exhibits and the visitors. Using a multiple case study methodology, we present preliminary findings from two exhibits, Alerts and Preventing Youth Pregnancy, displayed by the Catavento museum (São Paulo, Brazil); those exhibits are part of a larger funded project on critical exhibitions. Data collection included observation of visitors while interacting with the exhibits, interviews with all the visitors we observed, field notes and documents/artefacts. Our findings suggest that the patterns of communication prompted by the exhibits reflect dimensions of deficit, dialogue, participation and action and possibilities of articulation between them.

Socioscientific issues in science exhibitions: examining contributions of the informal science education sector

Journal of Science Communication

This paper examines how a particular subset of informal science education settings — science exhibitions — embraces contemporary socioscientific issues (SSI) and fosters public engagement with them. A qualitative cross-case analysis of two SSI exhibitions about teen pregnancy (Brazil) and sustainability (Canada) was conducted. It revealed complex issues around operational funding, and institutional tensions related to the nature, balance, and relevance of the topics displayed. The analysis unravelled opportunities for SSI exhibits to engage with contextualized and situated knowledge; articulate the deficit model with other models of science communication; and consider visitors as agents of change.

Science Communication and Museums’ Changing Roles

Oxford Handbooks Online

This chapter outlines museums’ historical and contemporary approaches to science communication, detailing how they have used exhibits and public programming to balance their twinned missions of scientific research and public education. It describes the history of these institutions, and the various forms—natural history museum, science museum, and science center—they assumed in the twentieth century. It explains how and why approaches to exhibition changed, discussing the rise of hands-on, interactive, and immersive displays, and museums’ shifting attitudes toward the visitors in their halls. It also reviews longstanding and current challenges museums face as they strive to communicate with diverse audiences about scientific process, practice, and discoveries.

Travelling science centers and museums: paths to citizenship and engagement under the eye of professionals

2021

Este trabalho propoe investigar as atividades de itinerância realizadas por centros e museus de ciencias brasileiros a partir de recorte amostral de uma pesquisa realizada em 2020. O estudo se justifica a medida em que busca ampliar o acesso as atividades de popularizacao da ciencia por um publico de visitacao espontânea mais diverso e representativo da populacao. O referencial teorico e a analise dessa pesquisa, contemplam a perspectiva da divulgacao cientifica, da inclusao social e da cidadania. A coleta de dados foi realizada em duas etapas e contou com a participacao de profissionais que trabalham nas instituicoes. Na primeira etapa foi aplicado questionario, e, na segunda, foram realizadas entrevistas. Em funcao da pandemia Covid-19 e das orientacoes da OMS quanto ao distanciamento social, ambas as etapas foram realizadas online. A analise das respostas utilizou a estatistica descritiva e analise qualiquantitativa do conteudo, pelo metodo de Bardin (2009). O recorte amostral co...