Hecke Algebras of Group Extensions (original) (raw)
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Hecke algebras and semigroup crossed product
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For an almost normal subgroup Γ0 of a discrete group Γ, conditions are given which allow one to define a universal C∗-norm on the Hecke algebra H(Γ,Γ0). If Γ is a semidirect product of a normal subgroup N containing Γ0 by a group G satisfying some order relations arising from a naturally de-fined subsemigroup T, and if the normalizer of N is also nor-mal in Γ, then a presentation of H(Γ,Γ0) is given. In this situation the C∗-completion of H(Γ,Γ0) is ∗-isomorphic with the semigroup crossed product C∗-algebra C∗(N/Γ0) o T. In their paper introducing a number theoretical model of a quantum sta-tistical system exhibiting a phase transition with symmetry breaking, Bost and Connes introduce the notion of an almost normal subgroup Γ0 of a discrete group Γ, along with the associated Hecke algebra H(Γ,Γ0) and its reduced C∗-algebra completion C∗r (Γ,Γ0) ([BC]). They also provide a pre-sentation of the Hecke algebra in the context of the specific almost normal
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We introduce the concept of an extension of a semilattice of groups [Formula: see text] by a group [Formula: see text] and describe all the extensions of this type which are equivalent to the crossed products [Formula: see text] by twisted partial actions [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. As a consequence, we establish a one-to-one correspondence, up to an isomorphism, between twisted partial actions of groups on semilattices of groups and so-called Sieben twisted modules over [Formula: see text]-unitary inverse semigroups.