Re-Regulating the Mexican Gulf (original) (raw)

Opening of the Gulf of Mexico: What we know, what questions remain, and how we might answer them

Tectonophysics, 2021

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Displacement and denationalisation: the Mexican Gulf 75 years after the expropriation

Area, 2015

Recent oil and gas sector reforms in Mexico transform protections on petroleum resources and labour that were implemented as a result of the 1938 nationalisation of the country's oil industry. This paper examines the Etileno XXI project, a private petrochemical plant led by a Brazilian firm and supported by Mexican and transnational capital, which manifests the role of early 21st-century global commodity markets in restructuring Mexico's energy sector. Etileno XXI is described as a major step toward privatising petrochemical processing in the country and as a significant creator of jobs, albeit low wage, at the site of production. Yet the project and corresponding oil-sector reforms will have impacts on the surrounding area that compromise pre-existing livelihoods both ecologically and via erosion of earlier protections on labour secured through the national oil workers union. The article thus argues for a conceptualisation of displacement induced by extractive industry that incorporates into its analysis the effects of industrial restructuring and expansion on extant production relations, in both the short and longer term.

Abstract: The Gulf of Mexico Basin South of the Border, the Petroleum Province of the 21st Century

AAPG Bulletin, 1999

The mexican part of the Gulf of México basin proper (MGOM) extends onshore into several oil and/or gas producing basins: Burgos, Tampico-Misantla, Veracruz and Sureste; the latter includes the: Salina del Istmo, Comalcalco-Chiapas-Tabasco, Macuspana, Sonda de Campeche and Litoral de Tabasco provinces. To the east, the MGOM includes the non-producing Plataforma de Yucatán. The deep water Gulf of México has been subdivided into eight provinces: Franja Distensiva,

Some socio-economic indicators in the Mexican states of the Gulf of Mexico

The Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) is an important economic asset for the six Mexican coastal states (Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatan, and Quintana Roo) that border the Gulf. Many economic and social issues are geographic in nature; that is, they are associated with the coastal zone-from the coastal plain to the inner shelf. Other issues are related both to geography and to the use of water resources from low river basins to the estuarine plume and are therefore water-dependent. The main economic activities of the region are oil and gas production and petrochemical industries, fisheries, marine transportation, agriculture, cattle ranching, and tourism. More than 80% of economic activities for each of the six Mexican states are located in or associated with the coastal zone. Of the total national gross internal ARTICLE IN PRESS www.elsevier.com/locate/ocecoaman 0964-5691/$ -see front matter r

The Gulf of Mexico: An Overview

2021

The Gulf of Mexico is a place where the environment and the economy both coexist and contend. It is a resilient large marine ecosystem that has changed in response to many drivers and pressures that we are only now beginning to fully understand. Coastlines of the states that border the Gulf comprise about half of the US southern seaboard, and those states are capped by the vast Midwest. The Gulf drains most of North America and is both an economic keystone and an unintended waste receptacle. It is a renowned resource for seafood markets, recreational fishing, and beach destinations and an international maritime highway fueled by vast, but limited, hydrocarbon reserves. Today, more is known about the Gulf than was imagined possible only a few years ago. That gain in knowledge was driven by one of the greatest environmental disasters of this country’s history, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The multitude of response actions and subsequent funded research significantly contributed to...

The Coasts of Latin America at the End of the Century

2001

A new management model is needed for the Latin American coastal zone and its resources. During the nineties, some very interesting management initiatives were implemented. Nevertheless, in general terms, coastal management is relatively backward in comparison with other regions of the world. There are also very different levels of coastal management within the various Latin American countries themselves. In spite of these differences, the cultural homogeneity of the area could serve to facilitate international cooperation for more integrated management. Such an initiative would not only help to find a specific Latin American management model, but would also contribute to improving the levels of technical training, scientificknowledge,exchange ofexperiences and South-South cooperation. Also, the effectiveness of the initiatives carried out by countries with more highly developed systems of coastal management could be reduced if the surrounding States do not undertake similar initiatives.

The Gulf of Mexico: towards an integration of coastal management with large marine ecosystem management

Ocean & Coastal Management, 2004

This is the introductory paper to the special issue on Coastal Management in the Gulf of Mexico large marine ecosystem. The Gulf of Mexico is the largest open water body of internationally protected habitats in the Atlantic Ocean. It is a semi-enclosed sea and is the ninth largest body of water in the world. The Gulf region covers more than 1,942,500 km 2 including open water areas and coastal wetlands with input from 33 major river systems. There are 207 significant estuarine systems, and extensive barrier-islands with coastal lagoons, both in the United States and Mexico. The Gulf's drainage system covers more than 60% of the US and more than 40% of Mexico, with a coastline of 2934 km in the US and 3200 km-including the Caribbean littoral-in Mexico. The Exclusive Economic Zones of three countries, USA, Mexico and Cuba, converge in the Gulf. The Gulf constitutes a ''Large Marine Ecosystem'' LME that includes freshwater continental drainage from five countries. The Gulf is an international aquatic-terrestrial ecosystem and must be analyzed, protected and used in such a way as to optimize the economic and environmental returns from the exploitation of its resources. The 48 million people in the US and the 15 million people in Mexico who live in the coastal states require stronger cooperation. There is immediate need for cooperation regarding such issues as investment, tourism, agriculture, fishing, health and environment, education and culture, infrastructure, communications, financing, trade, institutional arrangements, and sustainable development. Many of these issues are geographic in nature, whereas some are tied not only to ARTICLE IN PRESS www.elsevier.com/locate/ocecoaman 0964-5691/$ -see front matter r

(2022) Our Mother the Sea: The Pacific Coastal Exchange Network of Postclassic Mexico (John M. D. Pohl and Michael D. Mathiowetz)

In Waves of Influence: Pacific Maritime Networks Connecting Mexico, Central America, and Northwestern South America, 2022

This chapter by John M. D. Pohl and Michael D. Mathiowetz appears in a Dumbarton Oaks volume edited by Christopher S. Beekman and Colin McEwan. Please cite the chapter and volume as follows: Pohl, John M.D. and Michael D. Mathiowetz 2022 Our Mother the Sea: The Pacific Coastal Exchange Network of Postclassic Mexico. In Waves of Influence: Pacific Maritime Networks Connecting Mexico, Central America, and Northwestern South America, Christopher S. Beekman and Colin McEwan, eds.: 167–201. Dumbarton Oaks, Washington D. C.