the Republic__chapter 10 (original) (raw)
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Plato's Republic Outline
This is an outline of most of the Republic. Book I is only presented in the series of arguments between Thrasymachus and Socrates. Book X only covers the issues concerning art.
Notes for a Discussion of Plato's Republic, Books V-X
These are my teaching notes for an introductory--but seminar-style--discussion of Plato's _Republic_. They aim to cover the main argumentative moments in the text, while also provoking students to ask their own questions about justice, goodness, and governance.
The Old Quarrel Between Philosophy and Poetry
The quarrel between philosophy and poetry has implications for our lives as both citizens and ordinary human beings. By closely reading and interpreting Book X of Plato’s Republic, which judges poetry by the standard of truth, and Aristophanes’ Clouds, which provides a comic critique of philosophy, we may see that the philosopher and the poet seem to engage in conversation, addressing similar points from opposing views and outlining the terms of their disagreement. This thesis aims to point to questions raised and answered by the poet and the philosopher about the status of reason in governing the soul and the city, the best life for human beings according to their nature, and the role of laws and convention in our lives and relationships. It also applies the discussion of these topics to issues of free expression today, and explores moral authority as both the philosopher and the poet see it.
A Homeric Challenge: The Purpose and Meaning of the Poetry Critique in Book 10 of Plato’s Republic
This article defends and develops a dialectical interpretation of the book 10 poetry critique of Plato’s Republic. Socrates’ attack on Homer is argued to be ironic and designed to test Glaucon in various ways, and generate interest in the concept of imitation and Homeric poetry in the context of the psychology of the Republic. This article also shows how Socrates subtly indicates how a successful defense of Homer might proceed.
Poetry and Philosophy: A New Look at an Old Quarrel APSR 109.2 (May 2015)
The subordination of poetry to rational guidance has been denounced as a symptom of a specifically Western sickness, with its origin in Plato’s Republic. But Plato’s disposition to the poets is more complex than is often supposed. Although Book Three’s education in civic virtue includes a call for an austere, civic poetry, in Book Ten Socrates finds the wisdom of this provision to need a serious reconsideration, one made necessary because philosophy has emerged as the true answer to the search for a genuinely fulfilling, happy life. Book Ten’s reconsideration quietly shows that great poets likeHomer are wiser than the earlier examination had suggested, especially about death, and are even indistinguishable from Socratic philosophers in their understanding of and disposition toward death and so in the related matter of the best human life.