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Inventory, Warehousing and Transportation Management Impacts Towards Logistics Performance in Supply Chain Management

International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2018

— The purpose of this article is to proposed a framework that related to the factors that impacts the logistics performance due to lack of equal agreement on the factors that affecting logistics performance. Factors that been proposed in this article includes inventory management, warehouse management and transportation management. It will also be discussing others general factors that affecting the logistics performance. A comprehensive discussion on all three variables been done in order to provides greater insight on the factors that affecting the logistics performance. These comprehensive reviews include the management of inventory, warehousing and transportation and provides greater definition on the variables terminology that are related. Therefore, a framework has been proposed for further study

The impact of logistics performance on organizational performance in a supply chain context

Purpose -The paper's aim is to theorize and assess a logistics performance model incorporating logistics performance as the focal construct with supply chain management strategy as antecedent and organizational performance, both marketing and financial, as consequences. Design/methodology/approach -Data from a national sample of 142 plant and operations managers are analyzed using a structural equation modeling methodology. Findings -The results indicate that logistics performance is positively impacted by supply chain management strategy and that both logistics performance and supply chain management strategy positively impact marketing performance, which in turn positively impacts financial performance. Neither supply chain management strategy nor logistics performance was found to directly impact financial performance. Research limitations/implications -To compete at the supply chain level, manufacturers must adopt a supply chain management strategy. Such a strategy requires integration and coordination of key external processes such as purchasing, selling, and logistics with supply chain partners. In this study the focus is limited to the impact of logistics performance on organizational performance within a supply chain context. Practical implications -As manufacturers work to improve the logistics processes, they support their organization's supply chain strategy, resulting in improved performance for the overall supply chain and ultimately their manufacturing organizations. Originality/value -Organizational managers are being asked to focus directly on supply chain functions such as logistics to bolster the competitiveness of the supply chains in which their organizations are integral partners. Does such a supply chain focus ultimately result in improved organizational performance? This study provides evidence that a supply chain focus will enhance logistics performance, which will ultimately result in improved organizational performance.

Influence of Logistics Management Systems on Supply Chain Performance of Fast-Moving Consumer Goods Manufacturers in Nairobi City County, Kenya

2021

Logistics is the aspect of planning, implementing and control of efficient and effective movement of goods and services and associated information from one place to another in order to meet consumer requirements. The automation of logistic management practices in firms is still very low in Kenya, despite its importance. A significant number of firms in Kenya are ignorant of information technology incorporation in logistics management and are unaware of their importance in conducting business, even in this era of globalization. Therefore, this study aims to establish the influence of logistics management systems on supply chain performance of fast-moving consumer goods manufacturers in Nairobi County, Kenya. Specifically, the study establishes the influence of warehouse management systems and inventory management systems on supply chain performance of fast-moving consumer goods manufacturers in Nairobi County, Kenya. The study focused on the logistics and IT managers of the 37 FMCG m...

Case Study on Logistics Performance

International Journal of Engineering Business Management, 2013

"The paper presents research carried out at a medium‐size manufacturing organization in east Asia. The study tries to highlight the importance of supply chain management; specifically, our aim for this study is to understand logistics and performance measurement in the logistics and supply chain, and we include a theoretical discussion of online data collected and a case study of the logistic performance of a real organization. The study also examines the performance of the selected company, identifies the problems and provides recommendations for improvements. This study can be a guide for business advisers and those interested in analysing company performance, especially from a logistics viewpoint. We also suggest the methodology of this case study for those who want to have a better understanding of a business environment before starting their own business, or for benchmarking practice during strategic planning."

Integrating Logistics Management through Warehousing and Inventory Management to Spawn High Market Share and Profitability

Journal of Marketing and Consumer Research, 2017

In a fast and continuously dynamic competitive business environment as is the situation in the manufacturing sector, manufacturing firms are expected to give more consideration to their logistics management applications in order to have higher production efficiency and achieve better competitive advantage. Thus, this study empirically examined the relationship between logistics management and performance of 122 selected firms within Rivers State, Nigeria. The data from the questionnaire were analyzed through the use of mean, Pearson's moment correlation and t-statistics to test the relationship between the variables of the study. The findings showed that logistics management has an influence on the rate of production output, market share and profitability. More so, inventory and warehouse management helps in eliminating production short-outs; enhances effectiveness of the production system and improves performance of manufacturing firms. Therefore, firms should reorganize their warehousing and inventory systems to suit specific needs of product demand to involve sustainable increase production output, sales and market share.

EXAMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LOGISTICS CAPABILITY, CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT AND SUPPLY CHAIN SUSTAINABILITY ON PERFORMANCE IN LOGISTICS COMPANIES

7th ASIA PACIFIC International Modern Sciences Congress, 2022

The most important factors in the success of companies' performance in the logistics sector can be explained as quality service, delivery speed, flexibility, cost management and realization of innovation activities. These capabilities draw attention as the ones that logistics companies should have. With the development of these capabilities, it is possible to be among the successful companies and to be one of the leading and/or leading companies of the sector in an intense competitive environment. Another important concept is customer relationship management. Because valuing customers, the attitude and behavior shown towards customers should be fulfilled in the best way to be successful in customer relationship management. In the understanding of business-to-business service, it is necessary to give importance to creating satisfaction by analyzing the demands and needs of the enterprises correctly. Logistics companies also need to attach importance to sustainability in the supply chain so that customers can also create satisfaction. Because logistics companies are also important in terms of performance criteria for customers to be able to make and maintain deliveries at the time they want in the supply chain. In order to be successful in logistics capabilities and performance criteria, sustainability in the supply chain must be ensured. Disruption of the supply chain can cause the logistics activities to be adversely affected, causing the customers to be harmed and put in a difficult situation. For this reason, it is necessary to act with a sustainable management approach and to take measures by determining alternative ways against all negative situations that may occur. Otherwise, both production and service disruptions may occur, and in this case, both the service recipient and the service provider will be in a difficult situation. Research centers were carried out in logistics companies located in Istanbul. Since the variables representing the research model and the scales representing the variables consist of questions that senior and middle level managers can answer, data were collected from 603 senior and middle managers. Analyzes were made using the smartpls program. As a result of the analyzes, it is supported by the hypotheses that logistics capability, customer relationship management, and supply chain sustainability have positive effects.

A study of factors affecting supply chain performance

Journal of Physics: Conference Series

In the present global market, the competition is not between the companies but between the supply chains. The comparison of performance measures of supply chains helps to identify a good supply chain. The best performing supply chains may survive over a long period. The performance of a supply chain is affected by various internal and external factors. The objective of this paper is to identify and conduct a detailed study of the major factors affecting the supply chain performance. The factors are identified by reviewing various literature in the supply chain field. In this respect, a total of 54 literature are reviewed. The major factors identified as supply chain structure, inventory control policy, information sharing, customer demand, forecasting method, lead time and review period length. The optimum selection of parameters of these factors improves the supply chain performance.

The Effects of Logistic Management on Enterprise Performance: A Case of Gas Depot Atem in Yaounde Cameroon

American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems, 2020

In a global economy, competitive and dynamic environment, logistics managements is an important strategic factor for increasing competitiveness. The significance of logistics management had evolved from a more passive and cost minimization oriented activity to a key success factor for firm competitiveness. There was therefore an emerging consensus about the need for companies to handle logistics issues together with economic and business issues. The performance of logistics systems was typically related to delivery service, logistics cost and tied up capital. Customers increasingly expected shorter delivery times and more accurate services and logistics management was perhaps most easily conceptualized in a third party logistic service provider like Gas Depot Atem. The study also looked at the effect of the logistics performance as the moderating variable on the relationship between logistics management and the firm Performance. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the influence of transport management on firm performance, evaluate the influence of inventory management on firm performance, examine the influence of order processing on firm performance, establish the influence of information flow on firm performance, and evaluate the moderating effect of logistics information system on the relationship between the logistics management and firm performance. The study used both descriptive and explanatory research designs. The target population for this study was the workers of Gas Depot Atem (about a 100). Our sample was about 40 workers of gas depot. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered through the e-mail survey and hand delivery. Secondary data was obtained from both published and unpublished records. The questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability. Both quantitative and qualitative techniques were used to analyses the data with the assistance of SPSS software program version 22. The study found that transport management; inventory management; order process management and information flow management were individually predictors of firm performance with inventory management being the most significant predictor. The study concludes that logistics management has the potential of positively influencing performance on firms in terms of cost reduction, timely delivery, reduced lead time, demand realization, increased market share, quality products and customer service satisfaction. Consequently, this study provides firms' managers with insights of how firms can develop a competitive edge through the implementation of logistics management. This study therefore, recommends that factors associated with logistics management need to be considered by firms in their performance strategic plans as they have significant impact on performance.

THE INFLUENCE OF LOGISTICS FUNCTION ON MANUFACTURING FIRMS' PERFORMANCE (A CASE STUDY OF GHACEM LIMITED

Although supply chain functions such as logistics require attention and resources, the primary concern of organizational managers is improved organizational efficiency. The purpose of this quantitative study is to understand, main objective of this study is to assess the influence of logistics function on performance of GHACEM Limited. The methodology offers an explanation of the research design (correlation), strategy (quantitative), respondents, data collection, instrumentation (questionnaire), and analysis of data (SPSS-AMOS) used in the present study. Also, the findings revealed that all the logistics functions: transport, inventory, warehousing, order processing and information systems are effective tools to improve logistics performance in the manufacturing sector. The findings from multivariate data analysis provide a better understanding of logistics functions dynamics and are helpful to key decisionmakers. This unique model has elevated logistics functions and performance to a new level. There are limited studies available in the existing logistics functions literature using resources-based view theory. This study will offer a comprehensive understanding to readers in this relatively new concept. It is concluded that logistics functions reduce the impact of shortages by institutionalizing practices and new measures by developing innovative technologies, processes, and warehousing.

Improvement Strategy for Supply Chain Performance of the Garment Industry to Decrease Logistics Costs and Enhance Competitiveness

Journal of Industrial and Intelligent Information, 2016

The competitiveness of Indonesian product is low due to high logistics cost. The other emerging problem related to logistic is delivery time. Those are affected by conventional logistics facilities such as port and connectivity that relating between production center and consumption center. Textile Industry is national priority industry which is prospecting to develop. The aims of this study are (1) Knowing SME garment profile, (2) Identifying logistics cost (3) Identifying logistics activities (4) Knowing the barier factors on supply chain (5) Defining the strategy to increase supply chain performance of SME's Garment. This study was undertaken to SME garment in Bandung City, Bandung Regency and Cimahi City. The number of sample are 72 respondent. The results of this study are (1) The logistics cost is in range 22%-32%, (2) The highest cost are warehousing cost included rent cost, security and logging service, (3) The barier factors are raw material availability, human resources restriction, expensive transportasion cost, road damaged and traffic jam. Recommendation to reduce logistics cost are (1) Providing cheap warehousing and transportation facilities, (2) Providing logistics services for SME garment industry (3) Improving infrastructure and connectivity by local government (4) Improving on planning activities to determine target and supplier management. 