Brief report on state of secondary & tertiary education in Sindh and its comparison with other provinces (original) (raw)

An Evaluation of Sindh Schools Education System: Problems and Possibilities

Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal

This paper has been written in the context of quality education in Sindh province of Pakistan. The system has been examined through descriptive manner and in a broad context to sort out the major problems of the system, and also to provide feasible policy recommendations to improve the system in the greater public interest. Because literacy is a weapon of the 21st century to fight with poverty, illiteracy, hunger, socioeconomic evils and with global terrorism to secure and safeguard the rights of future generations. Through this paper, the Government of Sindh has been updated about grey areas in their education system, feasible solutions which includes, merit and needbased recruitment of teachers, pre-service teachers trainings, condition of teachers license, posting of competent teacher as " head teacher", appointment of professional officers against managerial positions, curriculum and textbook development, reopening of feasible closed schools through intervention of public-private partnership node and Sindh Education Foundation, development of education policy based on Standardized Achievement Test (SAT) and Provincial Education Assessment Center (PEACE) results / reports and establishment of one model primary (Male & Female) and Secondary School in each tehsil of the district with all required facilities, including adequate budget to create competitive atmosphere amongst public and private sector schools. The implementation of formal and non-formal education and revitalization of vocational and technical institutions have also been recommended to create employment for youths.

A comparative study of the role of Public Higher Secondary Schools in Rural and Urban Sindh

Indus Journal of Management & Social Science ( …, 2012

Purpose: The main aim of this study is to examine (i) how rural and urban Higher Secondary School differs in their performance and (ii) what role they were playing in the education system of Sindh. Literature review: The researchers have examined the case for diversified education, and pointed out that the overall context within which the workplace demands more competence from students, the importance of language and technology, and greater levels of flexibility to carry out multiple tasks will also increase. Obviously, in many developing countries secondary school participation rates are low and could not grow as expected without changes in the structure and nature of their financing. Eight out of 10 of the world's children live in developing countries. Pakistan is also developing country and Sindh is province of it so it needs investigation into the same matter. Methods: The population of the study consisted of Principals of Public Higher Secondary Schools in rural and urban Sindh. The final sample consisted of 70 Principals, 30 from rural and 40 from urban Public Higher Secondary Schools of Sindh. Conclusion: It is observed by this research work that the 3-tier scheme of studies mentioned in National Education Policies 1979 and 2009 is the best and working successfully in the developed countries like USA, UK etc. Recommendation: The material presented by the authors does not necessarily represent the viewpoint of editors and the management of Indus Institute of Higher Education (IIHE) as well as the authors' institute.

Education in Pakistan: Problems and Their Solutions

This study was meant to explore and report the problems being confronted by the education in Pakistan and suggest for the resolution of these problems. Education plays the role of leadership in the society. The functions of the educational institutions are to develop the people physically, mentally, psychologically, socially and spiritually. It improves and promotes the economic, social, political and cultural life of the nation. There is no doubt in accepting the fact that education brings about a change in the social, political and cultural scenario of the country; though the change remains slow but it does have an impact on the society at large. Until now the role of secondary and college education in Pakistan has been simply preparation for tertiary education, which in the minds of most people means strictly a university education. All over the world universities are guiding and co-operating with the industrial and agricultural development organizations and they are developing their economics rapidly and meaningfully. There is a close link between education and development. In Pakistan, after more than five decades, the developmental indicators are not showing positive results. The participation rate at higher education is low comparatively to other countries of the region. There are problems of quality of staff, students, library and laboratory. Considering the gigantic problems of education in Pakistan, I select this topic for research.

Education in Pakistan: The key issues, problems and the new challenges

Journal of Management and Social …, 2007

The purpose of this research article is to investigate the key issues, problems and the new challenges in Pakistan. Education plays the role of leadership in the society. The functions of the educational institutions are to develop the people physically, mentally, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. It improves and promotes the economic, social, political and cultural life of the nation. Until now the role of secondary and college education in Pakistan has been simply preparation for tertiary education, which in the minds of most people means strictly a university education. All over the world universities are guiding and co-operating with the industrial and agricultural development organizations and they are developing their economics rapidly and meaningfully. There is a close link between education and development. In Pakistan, after more than five decades, the developmental indicators are not showing positive results. The participation rate at higher education is low comparatively to other countries of the region. There are problems of quality of staff, students, library and laboratory. Relevance with society needs, research facilities, financial crisis, arts students more than science students, weaknesses of examination, ineffective governance and academic results are not at par with international standards. Considering the gigantic problems of education in Pakistan, the researcher selected this topic for research.

Education System of Pakistan: Social Functions and Challenges

2018

Education is a key to political stability and socio-economic development of a nation. Unfortunately, there are diverse systems of education providing different types of education leading to stratified education system. The researchers investigated education system of Pakistan, its functioning and problems and used mixed method approach. In quantitative section researchers adopted survey method and questionnaire as tool for a sample of 210 respondents through multi-stage systematic sampling and SPSS for analysis. In qualitative part researchers used interview guide as a tool for 35 respondents (university level teaching faculty and students) and adopted Domain Analysis technique for qualitative data analysis. The results of present study indicate that education brings political stability by realizing the people their national rights and duties and thus through such awareness leads to harmony, participation and cooperation. Education shapes the personality of the people to play part i...

Pakistan's Education System: An Analysis of Education Policies and Drawbacks

This paper aimed to look at present education system of Pakistan. There exists an inherent promise and intensive potential in educational policies of Pakistan for revolutionizing socioeconomic change in the country through education. Pakistan since its independence in 1947 has faced the insufficient educational institutions and lack of qualified teachers which resulted in challenges of access and quality. To deal with educational problems, a number of educational policies were released. The policies came at different times, during different regimes, in with diverse policy document. They varied in their size, intention and seriousness. The existing education system in Pakistan is considered not being adequately responsive to the demand of quality education. There is a wide range of issues and concerns related to the teaching and learning setup. To improve the existing education system of Pakistan development of any strategy should give due consideration to these issues and concerns. Introduction:

Education system in Pakistan: Key issues, problems and future challenges

This paper reviews the current key issues and problems in the education system of Pakistan that pose a challenge for the future growth of the country. The paper uses documentary analysis as the research methodology for data collection. The paper attempts to understand which factors have contributed to the downfall of Pakistani education system. The first part of the paper explains how the system is operated by the government. Moving on, the problems be them external or internal in nature are highlighted and it is delineated how these problems have contributed to greater social demise. The paper further looks into some solutions to the problems aforementioned and urges the government to contribute in due diligence what is required to the education system.

Education System in Pakistan: Lessons Learned and the Way Forward

The Pakistan Development Review, 2009

After six decades of its existence, Pakistan finds itself in an educational quagmire. There is not much to show in terms of national, provincial and local indicators of a standard variety. At the international level, the country has earned the notoriety of being regularly lower down on all known indices and league tables on human development, competitiveness and governance. Neglect of education lies at the heart of the problem. This is surprising because the thinking on the nature of the educational system required for the newly emerging country had started quite early. An All Pakistan Educational Conference was held on November 27, 1947 in Karachi. Education thus was the subject of the very first professional conference held in the country, bringing together all the stakeholders. The Father of the Nation set the guidelines in his detailed message: “Under foreign rule for over a century, in the very nature of things, I regret, sufficient attention has not been paid to the education ...

Sindh Education Sector Plans’ Conundrums toward Enhancing Equity Access to Education for All in the Region

Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 2020

The basic aim of the paper is to critically evaluate the Sindh school education sector plans (i.e. First plan 2014-18, and second sector plan, 2019-24) as a case study. It also attempts to find missing links of enhancing education access to girls as a policy tool in greater human interest. Paper also provides recommendations for improvement in the proposed plan in public interest. The Study concludes that investment in the education of girls may well be the highest-return investment available in the developing world so plans, policies, and programs must be focused on access educational incentives to girls for sustainable economic growth and development.