Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Upah Minimum terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Malang (original) (raw)
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This study aims to examine and analyze how the condition of labor absorption in the industrial sector in Deli Serdang Regency from 2011 to 2020, as well as to identify the impact of the Minimum Wage and Economic Growth factor on the absorption of labor in the industrial sector in Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research, where the data used is secondary data from BPS Deli Serdang Regency. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression through Eviews 12 to find out how the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. After conducting the test, it was found that the significance value was greater than 0.05, which means that drinking wages in Deli Serdang Regency did not affect employment in the industrial sector, as well as economic growth which also had no effect on employment in the industrial sector in Deli Serdang Regency. Judging from the Prob F-Statistic value, which is 0.032730 < 0.05, it means that the minimum wage and economic growth simultaneously or jointly have a significant effect on employment in the industrial sector in Deli Serdang Regency.
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Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan dan pengaruh jumlah tingkat upah minimum regional dan pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan penelitian lapangan. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah bersumber sekunder dalam bentuk runtun waktu periode 2008-2019 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Nagan Raya dan Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koperasi, Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan pendekatan Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung 4.694 > 1.833 ttabel dengan tingkat probabilitas 0,001 yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan nyata dari variabel upah minimum regional terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada industri kecil menengah di Kabupaten Nagan Raya, secara parsial bahwa nilai variabel pertumbuhan penduduk thit...
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh secara simultan pertumbuhan industry dan tingkat upah terhadap tenaga kerja yang ada di Kabupaten Pasuruan 2005-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskripstif dengan data sekunder, data yang digunakan adalah satu decade yang didapat dari BPS. Untuk mengukur penyerapan tenaga kerja menggunakan beberapa analisis data diantaranya : Analisis Regresi Berganda, Analisis Koefisien Determinasi,Uji Asumsi Klasik (Uji Normalitas,Uji Heteroskedastisitas, Uji Autokolerasi) dan Menghitung Pertumbuhan industri besar ke Tingkat Upah. Berdasarkan yang telah di bahas dan di analisis bahasa tidak ada pengaruh tingkat upah terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Hal tersebut di tinjukan pada uji heteroskedastisitas dan hasilnya tidak signifikansi. Dari hasil tersebut yang dimana perusahaan cenderung membatasi penerimaan tenaga kerja sehingga naiknya upah di Kabupaten Pasuruan selama 14 tahun tidak berpengaruh signifinkasi terhadap penyerapa...
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The condition of labor absorption shows that the higher the unemployment rate, the higher the poverty, crime, and socio-economic phenomena in society. Absorption of labor is one of the supporters of economic development carried out by developing countries and has the aim, among others, to create equitable economic development. This study aims: 1) To determine the effect of economic growth, the number of the workforce, and the wage level simultaneously on the absorption of district/city workers in the Province of Bali; 2) To determine the effect of economic growth, the number of labor force, and the partial wage level on the absorption of labor in districts/cities in Bali Province. The data used is secondary data from 2010 – 2019 with quantitative and qualitative data types, then the data is processed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Economic growth, the number of labor force, and the level of wages simultaneously affec...
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Pembangunan ekonomi daerah merupakan suatu proses di mana pemeritah daerah dan masyarakat mengelola sumber daya-sumber daya yang ada, dengan menjalin pola-pola kemitraan antara pemerintah daerah terutama pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan pihak swasta guna penciptaan lapangan kerja, serta dapat merangsang pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Tingkat Upah Minimum dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan data yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini yaitu data sekunder yang diambil dari BPS dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Direktorat Jendaral Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK). Analisis yang digunakan bersifat statistik deskriptif dengan teknik analisis data Regresi Linier Berganda. Data penelitian ini diolah menggunakan SPSS 16. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel Pr...
2019
T his study aims to determine: (1) the effect of provincial minimum wages on employment in Central Java Province in 2007-2017, (2) the effect of investment on employment in Central Java Province in 2007-2017, (3) the effect of minimum wages province, investment in employment in Central Java Province 2007-2017. The method of data analysis uses the Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Statistical Test consisting of statistical t test, statistical F test, and Determination Coefficient Test (R2). The results of the study indicate: (1) there is a positive and meaningful influence of the provincial minimum wage on employment in Central Java Province in 2007-2017, (2) there is a positive and meaningful influence of investment in employment absorption in Central Java Province in 2007- 2017, (3) there is a significant and significant effect of provincial minimum wages, joint investment in employment in Central Java Province 2007-2017.
Efektifitas Pengaruh Jumlah Umk Dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerjadi Indonesia
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
This study analyzed the effect of the number of Micro and Small Enterprises and the minimum wage on employment in Indonesia. This study used secondary data in the form of data on the number of workers in micro and small enterprises, the number of micro and small business units, and minimum wage data for three years (2017, 2018, and 2019) in Indonesia taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The data analysis method used is the panel data regression method with the help of Eviews. The results partially showed that the number of Micro and Small Enterprises significantly influenced employment in Indonesia, and y, the minimum wage did not significantly influence employment in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the number of Micro and Small Enterprises and the minimum significantly influenced employment in Indonesia.
Costing, 2024
The East Java Province is one of the second-largest populations on the Island of Java, however the labor absorption in East Java tended to be lower by fifth place on the Island of Java. The aim of this research was to see how causality is related between the amount of industry, investment, and minimum wages of province on the labor absorption in East Java Province. The method used in this research is Vector Autoregression (VAR) with Granger's causality test and Vector Error Correction Model test, also using quantitative approach. The data used in this research is data time series from 2011 until 2021 was obtained from the Indonesia and East Java Province statistical center, investment and joint service one door of East Java Province, and also from another literature study. The result was that the amount of industry had two-way causality, while the minimum wage of the province had only one directional causality and both had negative impact on the labor absorption of the East Java Province. Meanwhile, investment had positive impact and had only one directional causality on the labor absorption of the East Java Province.