Supply chain management in confined site construction: strategies to reduce delay in the delivery of materials to site (original) (raw)

2013

With the increase in construction in dense urban environments, the delays associated with managing the material supply chain to site is called into question. Purpose: The aim of this investigation is to gain the perspective of construction contractors operating in a dense urban environment and the resulting strategies adopted to reduce delays in the delivery of materials to site. Methodology: This is achieved through incorporating a comprehensive literature review on the subject in conjunction with industry interviews with construction professionals in the identification of various management issues and corresponding strategies in the reduction of delays in the delivery of materials to site. Findings: The key issue which emerges is the lack of space for unloading bays while the corresponding key strategy is to schedule deliveries outside peak congestion times. Practical Implication: With confined site construction evident throughout the industry and the noted importance of an effect...

Importance of Planning for the Transport Stage in Procurement of Construction Materials

The use of logistics milestones, as predecessors for construction works, is gaining popularity to improve the control over the material procurement stage and minimize the risks of delay in the project completion resulting from late material deliveries. Transportation is an important phase in the procurement process which can account for up to 20% of the total project expenditure in some industrial construction projects. However, despite its importance, transportation is usually overlooked when planning the material procurement stage and evaluating the potential risks of delay. This study evaluates the current practices in managing transportation stage of the construction material procurement process and the perception of the industry practitioners about the importance of considering material transportation in project planning using the results of a limited systematic survey. In addition, the importance of transportation in the procurement of construction materials is studied by considering the actual data on shipment of construction materials/components in two industrial projects. Results indicate that material handling procedures adopted in industry are highly disorganized and transportation variables are ineffectively articulated. The results highlight the need for methods to plan, monitor and control the transportation stage as an independent activity in the material's life cycle. Besides the travelling distance, weight, dimension, mode of transportation, and terms of delivery were identified as the main factors affecting the transportation of the construction materials.

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