The Haitian Revolution: Misconceptions and the Dangers of Teaching it in Western Society (original) (raw)

History progresses through revolution for it is only revolution that can fundamentally change the societal and political makeup of the human race. Yet, to those with the greatest power, revolution remains a grave threat. Despite this, their source of power stems from the narrative of revolution upon which their countries were founded. Revolution, thus, cannot be ignored, but rather it must be taught with great trepidation -glorifying those that uphold their own ideals, ignoring those that do not, skimming over the details that could bring shame, and never teaching the necessity of revolution in changing the course of history. In Western culture, this is especially true, and revolts are even further disguised when they involve persons of color. Even students at prestigious institutions studying topics like international relations and human rights would have difficulty in articulating the events of Nat Turner"s Rebellion, the First Maroon War in Jamaica, the Malê Revolt, or the event that inspired them all: the Haitian Revolution of 1791, the focus of this paper.

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Colonialism, Cinema and Revolution Alyssa Goldstein Sepinwall's Slave Revolt on Screen: The Haitian Revolution in Film and Video Games

Caribbean Quarterly, 2022

CINEMA IS NOT ALWAYS REVOLUTIONARY, BUT REVOLUTION is always cinematic. Countless episodes from revolutionary history have been captured on celluloid for decades and populated with the familiar cast of star-studded and star-spangled 'great men' elevated in both Hollywood and the Euro-American mythos: Jeff Daniels as Washington, Nick Nolte as Jefferson, Paul Giamotti as Adams, and so on. This is a cinema, in other words, brimming with land speculators, slave-owners, their legal counsels, faux radicals and rapists. In all their alabaster glory, such vaunted and apparently regal figureheads have been celebrated if not outright worshipped on the silver screen over cinema's longue durée; their powder-wigged visages regularly plastered on promotional posters in multiplexes and monumentalised in digital monochrome on streaming platforms worldwide. In Hollywood in particular, the visual history of the 'Age of Revolutions' unfolds as though it were an unbroken, decades-long tracking shot spanning the history of settler colonialism, Western imperialism and its jingoistic march through twentieth-and twenty-first-century cinema-shot in both HD and out of the barrel of a gun. Although films based on the so-called Age of Revolutions are anything but scarce in Hollywood and European cinema, it may come as a surprise for many to learn that the Haitian Revolution is conspicuously absent from the big screen historically as today. Slave Revolt on Screen: The Haitian Revolution in Film and Video Games 1 is Alyssa Goldstein Sepinwall's meticulous exploration of the visual legacy of the Haitian Revolution in Hollywood and throughout the Western world, offering a corrective to the decades of cinematic and scholarly neglect of the revolution and its historical import.

Awakening the Ashes: An Intellectual History of the Haitian Revolution

University of North Carolina Press, 2023

The Haitian Revolution was a powerful blow against colonialism and slavery, and as its thinkers and fighters blazed the path to universal freedom, they forced anticolonial, antislavery, and antiracist ideals into modern political grammar. The first state in the Americas to permanently abolish slavery, outlaw color prejudice, and forbid colonialism, Haitians established their nation in a hostile Atlantic World. Slavery was ubiquitous throughout the rest of the Americas and foreign nations and empires repeatedly attacked Haitian sovereignty. Yet Haitian writers and politicians successfully defended their independence while planting the ideological roots of egalitarian statehood. In Awakening the Ashes, Marlene L. Daut situates famous and lesser-known eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Haitian revolutionaries, pamphleteers, and political thinkers within the global history of ideas, showing how their systems of knowledge and interpretation took center stage in the Age of Revolutions. While modern understandings of freedom and equality are often linked to the French Declaration of the Rights of Man or the US Declaration of Independence, Daut argues that the more immediate reference should be to what she calls the 1804 Principle that no human being should ever again be colonized or enslaved, an idea promulgated by the Haitians who, against all odds, upended French empire.

The Haitian Revolution

Krisis. Journal for contemporary philosophy, Special Issue "Marx from the Margins", 2018

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