The Relationship Between Dialysis Adequacy And Fatigue In Patients On Maintenance Hemodialysis (original) (raw)

Assessment of Fatigue in End Stage Renal Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Background: Fatigue is a common symptom referred by many patients undergoing hemodialysis. Fatigue is associated with poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and is an important predictor for survival of hemodialysis patients. Aim: To assess the levels of fatigue and demographic factors affecting it among patients with End Stage Renal Disease undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This quantitative study was carried out in two Dialysis Units of Hospitals in Athens Region. Between January 2015 and June 2015, 129 hemodialysis patients completed the Greek Version of the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS). Demographic data of patients was recorded. For the statistical analysis IBM SPSS Statistics version 20 was used. Results: The mean FAS score was 24.99. 49 patients (38.0%) were non fatigued, 61 patients (47.3%) were fatigued, and 19 patients (13.7%) were extremely fatigued. Higher levels of fatigue were reported among hemodialysis patients residing in urban areas, in those with low educational level and unemployed. Conclusion: The findings of this study can be used in the assessment of fatigue and early dentification of high-risk patients (especially of the unemployed, those who occupy with domestic works, those with low educational level and of urban citizens). Use of this knowledge by hemodialysis nurses may lead to a better understanding of the factors of fatigue in ESRD, which in turn may lead to a more effective treatment.

Different Aspects of Fatigue Experienced by Patients Receiving Maintenance Dialysis in Hemodialysis Units

Nephro-Urology Monthly, 2013

Background: Fatigue, a common symptom reported by patients receiving dialysis, is a multidimensional and subjective experience which is readily understood by individuals but difficult to measure. Objectives: This study was performed to identify the prevalence of differential aspects of fatigue among patients receiving maintenance dialysis. Patients and Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted in two hemodialysis wards in Tehran with a sample of 163 participants. In this study, the multidimensional fatigue inventory was used to determine the level of fatigue. Demographic data were also collected with self-report survey. To analyze data with SPSS statistical software, test Chi square, T-test, and ANOVA were used. P-Value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: All the patients experienced degrees of fatigue and 50 (30.7%) of the participants experienced a high level of fatigue. Fatigue scores arrangement was founded for physical fatigue followed by reduced activity and general fatigue. Lower levels of fatigue were reported for mental fatigue and reduced motivation. There was no diversity in this study in the levels of fatigue in respects of gender and marital status and employment status. Participants with diabetic nephropathy were the most fatigued. Conclusions: People with chronic kidney disease regardless of their age, gender, state of health, and duration of hemodialysis experience high levels of fatigue; it is particularly important for health providers to understand this level of fatigue which affects the daily life of patients.

Assessment of quality of life and fatigue among haemodialysis patients

Abstract: Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms of haemodialysis patients and is associated with poor quality of life. Purpose: To investigate the levels of fatigue and its correlation with quality of life of haemodialysis patients. Results: Of the 134 haemodialysis patients, the majority of patients (52,9%) seemed to have low rates of fatigue (10 <FAS <= 20). However, 15% of these patients seemed to appear high to very high levels of fatigue (30 <FAS <= 50). Studying the quality of life of these patients we can observe a correlation between fatigue and quality of life. In particular , patients who experience higher rates of fatigue seem to have worse quality of life (MVQOLI total score 2.90) than those experiencing lower rates of fatigue (MVOQLI total score 3.67) (p <0,005). Conclusions: The analysis of the results enable us to understand the correlation between fatigue and quality of life among haemodialysis patients with ESRD and the importance of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of fatigue in order to optimize the quality of life in dialysis patients with ESRD. Keywords: Fatigue, Quality of Life, Chronic Kidney Disease, Haemodialysis, End Stage Renal Disease

Factors Associated With Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Cureus, 2022

Background and objective Fatigue is frequently experienced by patients undergoing hemodialysis and it has a negative effect on their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors associated with fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods In this quantitative cross-sectional study, 100 patients on hemodialysis participated. Fatigue was evaluated via the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS). Participants also completed a questionnaire about demographics and clinical characteristics. The Kruskal-Wallis test, the Mann-Whitney U test, and Spearman's rho criterion were used to assess the association between fatigue score and patient characteristics. Multiple linear regression was performed to assess the effect of the characteristics on patients' fatigue. Results Statistically significant high levels of physical or mental fatigue were found in older patients (p=0.001 and p=0.001), divorced/widowed patients (p=0.001 and p=0.014), those who had children (p=0.019), those who had primary education (p=0.015), those who were not informed about their health problems (p=0.003 and p=0.006), those who had comorbid diseases (p=0.001 and p=0.001), those who believed that regular information did not help to reduce stress (p=0.005 and p=0.004), patients who had insomnia (p=0.001 and p=0.001), patients who felt tired after hemodialysis (p=0.001 and p=0.001), those who thought they had a change in body image (p=0.001 and p=0.001), those who often felt stiffness (p=0.001 and p=0.001), those who sometimes felt nausea (p=0.015 and p=0.038), and those who had limitations in the clothes they could wear (p=0.001 and p=0.001). Conclusions The findings of this study showed that physical or mental fatigue had a strong association with advanced age, comorbidities, marital status, level of education, inadequate information about the disease, insomnia, and change in body appearance. Hence, renal professionals need to properly educate dialysis patients on the complicated nature of fatigue in order to manage it effectively and improve their physical, cognitive, and social wellbeing.

1-YEAR Course of Fatigue in Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis

International Urology and Nephrology, 2017

Conclusion The present study is the first to identify variations in fatigue status among patients on chronic hemodialysis during 1-year course. These findings suggest to frequently assess the presence and severity of fatigue in patients on chronic hemodialysis.

Is Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients Affected by Fatigue?

https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.7\_Issue.9\_Sep2017/IJHSR\_Abstract.023.html, 2017

Background: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are characterized by high levels of fatigue and low levels of quality of life. Patient's personal characteristics play, also, an important role. Aim: To explore the relationship between fatigue, quality of life and the demographic characteristics of patients. Method: The sample of the study consisted of 149 patients undergoing hemodialysis in public and private Hemodialysis Units. The tools used were the Missoula-VITAS Quality of Life Index-15 (MVQOLI-15) and the Fatigue Assessment Scale. At the same time, some questions about the demographic profile of patients were posed. Results: The results of the study did not show particularly high levels of fatigue, as the mean score of total fatigue was 25.97 (± 6.105). Fatigue is not related to gender, age and years of treatment of patients, but it is related to years of diagnosis, educational level, occupational status and marital status. The quality of life of patients was characterized as good. Ages is positively related to the dimension of functionality and negatively to the dimension of spirituality, while those with a low educational level, as well as males, had a low level of quality of life. Further, a negative correlation was found between fatigue and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Conclusions: The findings of this research contradict the results of previous research, which means that other factors may have a positive effect on patients, such as the interpersonal relationships, while the factors of income and environment should also be explored.

Multidimensional Fatigue Syndrome and Dialysis Adequacy among Elderly Patients under Hemodialysis Treatment

2015

Background: Multidimensional fatigue syndrome (MFS) is referred to as extreme inability accompanied by decline in physical functional capacity and impairment of intellectual function, such as loss of concentration. Elderly people are more prone to MFS comparing to other age groups. It is expected that adequacy of dialysis affect the process of MFS among patients under dialysis. The purpose of the study is to assess MFS and its association to adequacy of dialysis among dialysis patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study is conducted on patients under dialysis aged 50 years and above. Convenience sampling was used to collect the data. The main instrument of the study was Multidimensional Fatigue Symptom Inventory- Short Form (MFSI-SF). To assess subjects’ mental status Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE) was applied. Subjects with MMSE greater than 18 were included in the study. Results: The participants’ range of age were 50 to 81 and the mean age of them were 62 years old. According ...

Relationship between Fatigue and Physical, Psychological and Situational Factors in Hemodialysis Patients

Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery

Background: Fatigue is among the most common complications for hemodialysis patients. The theory of unpleasant symptoms is associated with fatigue in hemodialysis patients. According to this theory, fatigue has three physical, mental and situational factors. Considering this theory, we aimed to determine some factors related to fatigue in hemodialysis patients. Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, of 165 hemodialysis patients admitted to Panje Azar Medical and Educational Center in Gorgan, Iran, 58 eligible ones were randomly selected. Data was collected using demographic information questionnaire, Fatigue Severity Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory. Data analysis was conducted in SPSS 17, using Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient tests. Results: The mean fatigue in all patients was 4.76 ± 1.66 out of 7. Fifty-two patients (89.7%) suffered from some degree (mild to severe) of anxiety and 43 patients (74.1%) suffered from some degrees (mild to severe) of depression. Fatigue only had a direct relationship with psychological factor [anxiety (P = 0.006, r = 0.353, and depression (P <0.001, r = 0.525)]. Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of fatigue among hemodialysis patients and associated factors, care providers are advised to identify high-risk individuals through conducting periodic psychiatric examinations and to promote their knowledge on available strategies to reduce adverse effects in these patients.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FATIGUE AND FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF THE ELDERLY PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS

Hemodialysis is a physically stressful procedure and most of the elderly patients will have fatigue. Fatigue is a common and debilitating symptom, affecting 42-89% of endstage kidney disease patients. It is a complex, multidimensional, and multifactorial phenomenon with huge repercussions on functioning, quality of life and elderly patient outcomes. Aim: determine the relationship between fatigue and functional status of the elderly patients on hemodialysis. Method: A descriptive co-relational design was used.

Establishing a Core Outcome Measure for Fatigue in Patients on Hemodialysis: A Standardized Outcomes in Nephrology-Hemodialysis (SONG-HD) Consensus Workshop Report

American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2018

Fatigue is one of the most highly prioritized outcomes for patients and clinicians, but remains infrequently and inconsistently reported across trials in hemodialysis. We convened an international Standardized Outcomes in Nephrology-Hemodialysis (SONG-HD) consensus workshop with stakeholders to discuss the development and implementation of a core outcome measure for fatigue. 15 patients/caregivers and 42 health professionals (clinicians, researchers, policy makers, and industry representatives) from 9 countries participated in breakout discussions. Transcripts were analyzed thematically. 4 themes for a core outcome measure emerged. Drawing attention to a distinct and all-encompassing symptom was explicitly recognizing fatigue as a multifaceted symptom unique to hemodialysis. Emphasizing the pervasive impact of fatigue on life participation justified the focus on how fatigue severely impaired the patient's ability to do usual activities. Ensuring relevance and accuracy in measuri...