Aristotle's Politics Book I, part 2 (better quality) Interlinear Greek-English (1994) (original) (raw)

Notes for a Discussion of Aristotle's Politics

These are some notes for a multi-day discussion of Aristotle's seminal work on the organization of cities, the realization of virtue, and other foundational issues in political theory.

Aristotle Politics: A commentary

In this commentary on Aristotle's 'Politics', I aim to offer a detailed and insightful exploration of one of the most pivotal works in political philosophy. By delving into Aristotle's Politics, I will provide not only a concise summary of its key ideas and themes but also endeavor to present a thought-provoking commentary that sheds light on its significance and enduring relevance. Aristotle's Politics stands as a seminal treatise on the fundamental nature of politics, examining the organization and functioning of human societies, the purpose of governance, and the ideal state. Within its pages, Aristotle presents a systematic analysis of political structures, forms of government, and the virtues and vices inherent in different political systems. Moreover, he addresses the complexities of human nature, the role of ethics in politics, and the pursuit of the common good. Through my commentary, I will dissect Aristotle's arguments and elucidate the philosophical foundations that underpin his ideas. I will explore his notions of justice, the nature of citizenship, and the relationship between the individual and the state. Additionally, I will delve into his views on the ideal state and its components, such as the rule of law, education, and the distribution of resources. Please note that the bold text represents a summary of the original passage from Aristotle, while the italicized text indicates my reflection and commentary on Aristotle's ideas. This formatting convention serves to distinguish between the two types of content and provide clarity for the reader. The purpose of the bold text, which summarizes the original passage from Aristotle, is to condense and encapsulate the main points or essential arguments made by Aristotle in his work. It aims to present a concise overview of Aristotle's ideas, enabling readers to grasp the core concepts without delving into the minutiae of the original text. On the other hand, the italicized text signifies my personal thoughts, interpretations, and analysis in response to Aristotle's ideas. It serves as a platform for me to engage with Aristotle's work, offering my own perspective, critique, or support. The commentary can expand upon the original passage, provide additional context or examples, raise questions, or explore the implications of Aristotle's ideas in contemporary contexts. By utilizing this formatting approach of bold and italicized text, I have tried to provide a clear structure to the writing. This structure allows readers to easily distinguish between Aristotle's original ideas and my reflections, fostering a deeper understanding of the text. Furthermore, it encourages readers to critically engage with the original passage, consider multiple viewpoints, and form their own interpretations based on the interplay between the bold summary and the italicized commentary.

Aristotle ’ s Ethics and Economics Part II : Politics ( High and Low ) ∗

2012

This paper on Aristotle (384-322 BC) is part of a long-term research programme on the ancient Greeks. It is a companion to other work, which deals with the ancient Greek context, and the thought/work of Socrates (469-399 BC), Plato (427-347 BC), and Xenophon (434355 BC). The framework for the investigations is shaped by the Capabilities approach developed by Amartya Sen. This is the second of three papers concerning Aristotle. The first paper considered Aristotle’s ethics. The projected paper will focus on his economics. The current paper focuses on Aristotle’s politics. Aristotle distinguishes between a narrow and a broad definition of politics (politikē). The peak of politics in the polis, the legislative art, fundamentally affects private behaviour (and choice and character) by individuals through enactment of law. Political science, in this sense, is the ‘architectonic’ or ‘master’ science i.e. the master of the practical sciences. It is in this ‘master’ role that politics can b...

Aristotle, Athens and Beyond

Classical Review, 2019

A review of Andrew Lintott, Aristotle's Political Philosophy in its Historical Context: A New Translation and Commentary on Politics books 5 and 6

The Pre-Political and the Political in Aristotle's 'Politics'. In: Problemos, 2014 (85): 18-29.

The Pre-Political and the Political in Aristotle's 'Politics', 2014

[This paper is based on BA course project (2012) written under supervision of prof. Naglis Kardelis at Vilnius University.] The paper argues that the distinction between the pre-political and the political in the form of the household and the state is essential to the understanding of Aristotle’s communal projects. The analysis with the help of this distinction reveals the structure and principles of Aristotelian communal projects and removes tensions, which are rooted in different and frequently incompatible statements of Aristotle. In the course of the paper, it is showed that the household and the state can be defined as separate and yet interdependent communities and how these definitions affect the understanding of concrete constitutional communities.