Mediating Post-Conflict Dialogue: The Media's Role in Transitional Justice Processes (original) (raw)

Abstract

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The paper explores the role of media in transitional justice processes in post-conflict societies, particularly focusing on Peru after its internal armed conflict. It discusses how the media has historically influenced public perception of the conflict's history and the struggle for reconciliation. The analysis highlights media's responsibility in shaping narratives and the impact of its failures on societal tensions, ultimately arguing for the necessity of a more objective and balanced media approach in fostering healing and democratic transition.

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References (82)

  1. See, e.g., Laplante, supra note 3, at 920-31 (describing the history of transitional justice);
  2. see generally Roy Palmer Domenico, Italian Fascists on Trial, 1943-1948, in [2 COUNTRY STUDIES] TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE: HOW EMERGING DEMOCRACIES RECKON WITH FORMER REGIMES 175, 184 (Neil J. Kritz ed., 1995) (describing trials and investigations taking place in France and Italy during 1944 and 1945).
  3. The authors thank distinguished international journalist Jesse Hardman for sharing this information about Sri Lanka, where he trained local journalists in 2008. 31. See Cent. Intelligence Agency, World Factbook 2008, Sri Lanka, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ce.html. 32. See Media React to Sri Lanka -Victory,‖ BBC News (May 19, 2009), http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south\_asia/8056787.stm (listing some of the different language newspapers and how the newspapers covered the end of the civil war in Sri Lanka). 33. See, e.g., id.
  4. See CTR. FOR POL'Y ALTERNATIVES, KEY TRENDS FROM MEDIA MONITORING: JANUARY TO APRIL 2009, http://www.cpalanka.org/mediamonitoring2009/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/key- trends-jan-to-apr-2009.pdf. 35. See id.
  5. See id. As part of its coverage of Sri Lanka's war, the BBC printed excerpts from the different Sri Lankan media as the war ended. See Media React to Sri Lanka -Victory,‖ supra note 32. 37. See CTR. FOR POL'Y ALTERNATIVES, supra note 34. 38. See id.
  6. See id. All civilian casualties in the northern war front were Tamil. Id. 40. See id.
  7. PERÚ 1980-1996, at 14 (2002). The Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA) soon followed as a lesser force in 1983. See Laplante, supra note 3, at 945 n.155. 45. MANRIQUE, supra note 44, at 14.
  8. See Kimberly Theidon, Histories of Innocence: Post-War Stories in Peru, in LOCALIZING TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE: INTERVENTIONS AND PRIORITIES AFTER MASS VIOLENCE (Rosalind Shaw, Lars Waldorf & Pierre Hazan eds., forthcoming 2010) (manuscript at 8, on file with the authors).
  9. Id.
  10. Kimberly Theidon, "How We Learned To Kill our Brother"?: Memory, Mortality and Reconciliation in Peru, 29 BULLETIN DE L'INSTITUT FRANÇAIS D'ÉTUDES ANDINES [BULL. INST. FR. ÉTUDES ANDINES] 539, 543 (2000) (Peru).
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  57. Fujimori tiene cáncer!, LA RAZÓN (Peru), May 20, 2008, at 1 (authors' trans.).
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  80. See, e.g., Eric Blinderman, International Law and Information Intervention, in FORGING
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