Working towards a theory for music technologies in the classroom: how pupils engage with and organise sounds with new technologies (original) (raw)

The Role of Technology in Primary School Classroom Music with a Specific Focus on Composition

The Role of Technology in Primary School Classroom Music with a Specific Focus on Composition, 2018

This article offers a look into how technological advances have changed music in the industry, in society, and in education and seeks to find a solution to the misaligned between the two. People experience music in a dramatically different way than previous generations and the education must evolve alongside this to avoid becoming irrelevant. Barriers to composition are being broken down with new technologies and the development of a participatory culture has changed the way people interact with music and musicians. This article discusses ways that technology is being brought into the classroom and offers solutions to assist music educators and classroom teachers with integrating technology into the music classroom in a way that reflects students out-of-school experiences in order to make music education at primary school more engaging and relevant to the students’ lives.

Sound-based music as part of ICT in schools

The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the music classrooms of Cyprus has been problematic. Teachers' lack of knowledge in the area of music technology led to the use of ICT solely as simple "tools" with restricted applications. Moreover, the use of contemporary music, especially electroacoustic music or sound-based music, in the music classroom is not as widely accepted as it should be. Further research should address issues of accessibility of contemporary music to a wider public, especially one that includes the youth. This paper sets out the background for an ongoing research project in the music classrooms of Cyprus which introduces sound-based music techniques and concepts linked with ICT, to 9-14 years old students,.

THE ROLE OF ICT ON THE TEACHING AND LEARNING OF MUSIC AT THE SECONDARY SCHOOL LEVEL

This seminar paper explores the current availability and use of information communication and technology (ICT) for music education purposes, and music technology resources and facilities in secondary schools. Survey data is presented providing a snapshot of the status of computer and technology resources in secondary schools in several Metropolitan Regions. Discussion is focused on a case study into all secondary school and the perceptions of music teacher and their students regarding class music and ICT. While preferential treatment for resources, particularly access to ICT, was accorded to some disciplines, arts subjects such as music were frequently excluded. Results indicated that reforming music education to reflect contemporary music practice will not only engage student interest, but also assist in raising the status of music in the school curriculum by demonstrating its relevancy. An effective use of ICT and music technology can assist in emulating real life or authentic learning contexts to achieve this pedagogical change. However, a major challenge illustrated in this case study was the paucity of resources, a concern shared by many music educators. Therefore, this study adopted a descriptive survey which ascertained whether the potentials of ICTs when used in teaching would motivate secondary school students’ interest in studying music education amongst others.

Exploring the silences in Secondary School music technology lessons: methodological challenges

Within the context of a Secondary School music classroom, there is evidence that advancements in music technology continue to facilitate pupils' composing processes. While technology provides immediate and ongoing accessibility for pupils' work in progress, its usefulness in providing insights to pupils' experiences of modes used in the process of composition-visual, speech, sound, music and gestures-is limited. This becomes more problematic when communication between collaborating composers occurs in silence. The aim of my research was to explore Year 9 pupils' multimodal processes while they collaborated on compositional tasks using music technology. A multi-method case study approach was designed, with data drawn from online diaries, focus groups and informal interviews. Audio recordings and field notes from two lesson observations provided further information. Eliciting pupils' experiences and opinions of multimodal processes in collaborative composition and then interpreting meanings attributed to their experiences poses several methodological challenges for the researcher. These will be outlined in the presentation. Initial findings indicate that, with the exception of the diary entries, pinpointing multimodality in music technology is a complex process. Accuracy in depicting pupils' collaborative learning by using different music technology modes has led to exploration in how multimodal transcripts can best support the construction of pupil narratives.

Technology in Music Education in England and across Europe

Oxford Handbooks Online

In this chapter, adopting an autobiographical perspective, I reflect upon the use of music technology within English school classrooms during the last 50 years. The chapter illustrates that this has become so important—particularly for creative work—that formal music technology examination syllabi for older students now exist alongside courses that focus on “traditional” music skills. The chapter also discusses the less positive position of information communications technology within the music curricula for primary school children and secondary students aged 11–14, and offers thoughts on the future of music technology within the English education system. As a backdrop to the discussion the chapter presents a short reflection on music technological developments in society during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The chapter also includes the perspectives of music educators from a wide range of European countries, during the period 2008–2011, on the position of music technolo...

The application of ICT in the NZ secondary music classroom (2008-9 and 2012): preliminary findings of a comparative study

Technology integration and the effective use of technology in classrooms are enthusiastically explored in many professional education forums today. It is no longer a question of 'if' but 'how' best to include educational technologies to improve and support learning outcomes for digital learners in the 21 st century. This article is a summary of a longitudinal qualitative study focusing on the application of ICT tools in secondary music classrooms around New Zealand and describes the changes that have occurred over a four-year period (2008-2012). In particular, the study explores how ICT tools are used by secondary school students and teachers in their music programmes. Aspects such as teacher/student skills and perceptions, technical and industry support, perceived difficulties and technology integration are explored. The perspectives of 13 people (teachers and experts) from both music software and educational resource industries were collected through open-ended interviews in 2008 and 2009. Participants also completed a follow-up questionnaire with similar questions five years later during 2012. This article indicates the preliminary findings of the comparative analysis and describes the apparent changes which have occurred over a five-year period.

Tobias, E. S. (2017). Re-Situating Technology in Music Education. In S. A. Ruthmann & R. Mantie (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Technology and Music Education (pp. 291-308). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Technology’s place in music education is largely related to how it is socially constituted. Despite how technology enables intersections of and blurred boundaries between ways of being musical, it is often situated in terms of hard boundaries and compartmentalized notions of musical engagement. Furthermore, music education often situates technology as tools without necessarily considering related social, cultural or musical contexts. This chapter addresses how philosophical, pedagogical, and curricular perspectives play a key role in the types and degree of change that occur in relation to technology and music education. To forward related praxis, I propose that music educators re-conceptualize curriculum and re-situate technology to address social and cultural issues explicitly. I invite music educators to consider the potential of digitally mediated musical engagement within the contexts of curriculum as experience and as social reconstruction. The chapter considers how such change might occur and conceptual frameworks that might help in forwarding such work.

The times they are a-changing: the subculture of music and ICT in the classroom

2006

This paper reports findings from the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) funded research project InterActive Education, which focused on the ways in which new technologies can improve teaching and learning in educational settings. i The research design included five strands each of which considered Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in relation to a specific aspect: (i) teaching and learning, (ii) policy and management, (iii) subject cultures, (iv) professional development, and (v) learners' out-of-school uses of technology. Research from all strands combines to build a complex picture of ICT in education.