Knowledge on urinary Tract Infection among Primigravida Women (original) (raw)
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Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam, 2021
Background :The low level of public awareness about the health of pregnant women is a determining factor in the mortality rate, although there are still many factors that must be considered in dealing with this problem. The issue of death that occurs is due to common indications, namely bleeding, pregnancy poisoning accompanied by convulsions, abortion, and infection (Depkes RI, 2015). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of third trimester Primigravida pregnant women in dealing with childbirth at Batu Aji Health Center. Method :The design of this study was descriptive. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and conducted ANC examinations at Batu Aji Health Center as many as 40 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the characteristics of each research variable. The form of ...
Knowledge of Urinary Tract Infections, 2021
In Ghana, UTIs constitute one of the most common health problems confronting women within their reproductive age cycle. Women are highly susceptible to contracting UTIs primarily due to a combined hormonal and physiologic changes that occur during pregnancy and hence their high predisposition to contract bacteriuria. This study aimed to elicit pregnant mothers' knowledge of UTIs and their preventive measures. A descriptive cross-sectional study design, which was quantitative, was used, and a simple random sampling technique was used to sample 87 pregnant mothers attending Yamfo Health Center, of which they responded to questionnaires which were analyzed using the Stata 14.1. The study found that a more significant proportion of the study participants (68%) had good knowledge of the causes, symptoms, preventive measures, and effects of UTIs in pregnancy. However, 32% of pregnant mothers possessed deficient knowledge of UTIs and their preventive measures, which is a severe public health phenomenon considering UTIs' devastating effects on pregnant mothers. The study finally recommends that healthcare professionals prioritize educating all pregnant mothers across the country's length adequately and breadth on UTIs and their preventive measures irrespective of their educational backgrounds. Also, Government, stakeholders, and other non-governmental agencies should support health facilities by providing free UTI test kits for effective UTI screening among pregnant mothers.
2019
Pregnancy is a creative and productive period in the life of women. There are some common problems that a women might experience during pregnancy and because they are not threatening their life. They are called minor. There is high incidents of minor ill health in the population. The period from conception to birth after the egg is fertilized by a sperm and then implanted in the lining of the uterus. It develops into the placenta and embryo and later into a fetus pregnancy usually last 40 weeks, beginning from the first day of women's last menstrual period and is divided into 3 trimesters each lasting 3 month. The proper management of antenatal period will reduce the incidence of other complications. The aim of the study is to assess the knowledge on minor ailments of pregnancy and its management among primi mothers of selected hospitals of Honavar. The descriptive research design was used. Data was collected with the structured questionnaire. A sample consist of 60 antenatal mo...
https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.7\_Issue.6\_June2017/IJHSR\_Abstract.039.html, 2017
Background: Reproductive & Child Health care is an integrated and composite approach for safe motherhood which leads to healthy pregnancy and safe delivery. So, education regarding all aspects of safe Reproductive Child Health is essential for the mothers, will enable them to adopt positive attitude resulting in to reduction of IMR & MMR. [1] Aim: The study is aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude deficit areas of primigravidae mothers regarding safe Reproductive Child Health and to provide information regarding RCH. Materials and Methods: An exploratory research approach with purposive sampling technique including 100 primigravidae mothers, who were attending the antenatal OPD of Civil Hospital, Moga. Data was collected by using self structured questionnaire and attitude scale. Results: The results revealed that, 44% of primigravidae mothers had average knowledge, 37% had below average knowledge and 19% had good knowledge regarding safe Reproductive Child Health. Also majority (82%) of primigravidae mothers had positive attitude and 19% had negative attitude regarding RCH. And there was a significant association between knowledge and attitude with educational status of mother & husband, occupation, family monthly income and source of information at P<0.05 level. Conclusion: The study concluded that, majority of the mothers had average knowledge and positive attitude on safe Reproductive Child Health.
The awareness of urinary tract infection management in pregnant women. A qualitative study
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Objectives: to identify knowledge, attitude, and practice of health providers including GPs and gynecologists to the implementation of the national guideline on the treatment of UTI among pregnant women.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used. Subjects were women who attended the International Sym-posium of UTI. Questionnaires consisting ofregarding demo-graphic characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and practice were given to the subjects. The questionnaires had been tested for valid-ity and reliability by applying the Pearson correlation and Cronbach’s alpha test. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 23.0 for Windows.A two-tailed p value less than 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.Results: A total of 140 subjects were recruited in this study. Of these, 104 subjects (74.3%) returned the questionnaire, and 99 subjects (70.7%) were eligible for this study. Nine (9.1%), 69 (69.7%), and 21(21.2%) subjects had good, fair, and poor know-l...
Urinary Tract Infections in Pregnant Women, Assessment of Associated Risk Factors in Makkah, KSA
Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia, 2013
Many risk factors could contribute to the occurrence of UTI in pregnant women. The aim of the current study was to assess different risk factors that may influence the infection among pregnant women in Makkah, KSA. A total of 200 pregnant women that visited maternity and children hospital in makkah were investigated. Personal data as well as medical history and some risk factors data were collected using a well structured questionnaire. Midstream clean catch urine samples for urinalysis, and urine culture were collected from all investigated cases for diagnosis of UTI. The results revealed the presence of significant association between some investigated risk factors and UTI in pregnant women. The risk factors that were recorded to influence UTI among pregnant women in the current study including advanced age, low educational level, multiparity, as well as unsatisfactory personal hygiene. Moreover, diabetic condition, using IUD as contraceptives and using panties of silky materials are among the influencing factors. In conclusion, extreme care has to be taken by pregnant women in particular and women in general towards personal hygiene, type of contraceptives and type of panties materials. In addition, diabetic condition should be avoided or controlled in order to decrease the risk of UTI.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) during pregnancy are among the most common health problems worldwide afflicting many women in their reproductive years especially in developing countries. Due to several anatomical and hormonal changes pregnant women are more susceptible to develop UTIs. Objective of the study: To assess socio-demographic characteristics among pregnant women related to UTI, and identify the medical history, urine analysis and culture among pregnant women to developed UTI, and to find out the important associations between socio-demographic characteristics, obstetric history and practices of personal hygiene with UTI among pregnant women. The study methodology: A cross-sectional study that was carried out on 170 pregnant women whom infected by the disease and referring to antenatal clinic at five primary health care centers in al-sadder City and the outpatient visitors to (Ibn AL-Baldi maternity and children's hospitals), started from 1 st December 2015 to the 1 st March 2016.Data were collected through a questionnaire, repeated urine analyses and recording of outcome of pregnancy. Results: The study revealed that maternal age, education status, and occupation had been significantly associated with developing the UTI. More than Half of pregnant women (61.1%) were multiparous, (54.8%) were at 3 rd trimester of gestational age, and this had significance differences with development of the disease. Personal hygienic practice of pregnant women with UTI showed that there is a high significant difference with development of the disease. About one third of pregnant women (37.1%) had previous UTI which considered with previous catheterization and diabetes mellitus as a risk factors and had a significance differences with development of the disease. As conclusion all pregnant women should be screened for UTI with a urine culture, treated with antibiotics if the culture is positive and then retested for cure. The goal of early diagnosis and treatment during pregnancy is to prevent complications with all the added benefits to the mother and the Fetus. Conclusions: The study revealed that maternal age, education status, and occupation had been significantly associated with developing the UTI. More than Half of pregnant women were multiparous and at third trimester, and this had a significant association with development of UTI. More than half of pregnant women using materials other than cotton for underwear and they changing it once /day. Majority of them were washing and drying perineum after urination and defecation with no specific direction, and they had changing diaper once /daily during menstruation and this revealed a high significance differences with development of UTI. About one third of pregnant women had previous UTI which considered with previous catheterization and diabetes mellitus as a risk factors and had a significance differences with development of UTI among them. Recommendations: All pregnant women should be screened for UTI with a urine culture, treated with antibiotics if the culture is positive and then retested for cure. The goal of early diagnosis and treatment of UTI during pregnancy is to prevent complications with all the added benefits to the mother and the Fetus.
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) is one of the efforts to assess the degree of public health. One of the problems associated with maternal mortality is pregnancy problems that should be avoided. Pregnancy problems can be detected early from the presence of danger signs in pregnancy. One of the factors that influences mothers knowing the danger signs of pregnancy is the mother's knowledge. From the preliminary study conducted there is still a difference in knowledge between primigravida and multigravida mothers about the danger signs of pregnancy in Seririt I Health Center. The purpose is to find out the difference in knowledge between primigravida and multigravida mothers about the danger signs of pregnancy in Seririt I Health Center..Methods: Research methods is Comparative Study with a cross sectional approach. The population is primigravida and multigravida pregnant women in Seririt I Health Center in 2021, with purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 52 responde...
https://www.ijrrjournal.com/IJRR\_Vol.6\_Issue.10\_Oct2019/Abstract\_IJRR0019.html, 2019
Background: Women's ability to seek health care or implement lessons learned from health education, are many a times determined by the husband. Aims: To assess the knowledge of husbands of primigravida women regarding antenatal care in a tertiary care hospital of Eastern India. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted to assess the knowledge of husbands of primigravida women regarding antenatal care in the antenatal outpatient department of a tertiary care hospital of eastern India. Conceptual framework of the study was based on Rosenstoch's Health Belief Model. 100 respondents were selected by non-probability convenience sampling technique. The data were collected by a structured interview schedule. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Results: Study findings revealed that most of the respondents (55%) had fair knowledge. Maximum knowledge score (82%) existed in the area of investigation during pregnancy and maximum knowledge deficit (42%) in consequence of family planning. There was significant association between knowledge on antenatal care with education of the respondents [ᵡ 2 =6.92042 at df(1) at 0.01 level] which suggested that knowledge score was dependent on educational status of the respondents. Conclusions: Knowledge of the husbands regarding antenatal care was inadequate as determined by the structured interview schedule. Knowledge on antenatal care was dependant on educational status of the respondents.