The Importance of Local Museum in Portugal (original) (raw)
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In recent decades we have seen the field of museum studies expand. This development has been supported by the contribution of several actors, in various ways. Publications are essential in this process, since they ensure visibility and access to the field of study, while helping to articulate different understandings, proposals and perspectives – both in theory and in practice – thus strengthening its development. This article considers the role of publications in building museology as a field of study in Portugal, especially from the 1990’s onwards. This empirical and exploratory study aims to analyse the evolution of publications in terms of contexts, initiatives and actors. While not intending to be exhaustive, we signal some dynamics, relations and trends from recent decades. The methodology adopted includes literature review and is based also on my empirical knowledge on the subject matter. The analysis presented can be significant in contemplating some of the key issues related to the trajectory of museum studies as a field of study over the last three decades.
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Abstract: The words Museology and Museum entail different textures, nuances and senses when understood through the perspective of a committed Museology with a sustainable development. "A Museology of inclusive nature" or a Social Museology emerges, whose participatory practices can be translated into the recognition of other agents, other heritages, other aspects of local culture. This article depicts the experience of a museum in the Algarve (Portugal) committed to this cause: the Costume Museum of São Brás de Alportel (MuT). Its management model, marked by the search for sustainability, by the freedom of action and the sharing resulting from the recognition and definition of new uses of local knowledge and experiences, is based on the existence of “action layers” that allow us to reposition Museology and Museum at the wake of the construction of an alternative globalization. Keywords: Social Museology, museum in “layers”, sustainability, empowerment, utopia.