SELECTED FACTORS AFFECTING STRATEGY FORMULATION FOR HOTEL INDUSTRY IN KENYA: A CASE STUDY OF WINDSOR GOLF HOTEL AND COUNTRY CLUB, NAIROBI BY: LIZALIA ANDERSON AYODI SUPERVISOR: DR GERALD MAJANY DR. SAMWEL ORESI THE PRESBYTERIAN UNIVERSITY OF EAST AFRICA (original) (raw)

Marketing Strategies and Competitive Advantage in the Hospitality Industry: A Study of Hotels in Thika, Kenya

2016

Hotels are placing a focus on the marketing mix strategy, it is therefore necessary for the hotels to strategically find a way to get a competitive advantage over the others as a market strategy, as there exist several competitors. Competitive advantage is influenced by many factors but this research project investigated the effects of marketing mix strategy on competitive advantage. The specific objectives of the study included, to establish the relationship between people strategy and competitive advantage, to examine the relationship between process strategy and competitive advantage and to determine the relationship between physical environment strategy and competitive advantage in the hospitality industry. The target population includes hotels in Thika and a sample of 5 hotels was selected from the target population. Primary data was collected using questionnaires. Analysis of data was done using descriptive statistic. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics such as P...

Factors Affecting Performance of Hotels and Restaurants in Kenya: A Case of Kisii County

2013

The future direction of organizations is determined by management practices and how people working in that organization interact and collaborates with each other, with customers and other stakeholders. Many former large and successful hotels in Kisii County are drastically declining in performance and even closing down at alarming rates. The study aimed at investigating factors responsible for these trend in performance and management practices that can enhance sustainable performances of hotels and restaurants in Kisii County. The nature of services offered, human resource management practices and managers‟ planning skills in hotels and restaurants were examined to determine their influence on the performance of the hotels. The target population was all employees, customers and managers of large hotels and restaurants in Kisii County. A sample of five hotels with over twenty rooms and workers was selected using the stratified random sampling technique using such characteristics as ...

Influence of Market Focus Strategy and Cost Leadership Strategy on Organizational Performance of Hotels in Kenya (A Survey of Hotels in Mombasa County)

2017

There is increased international competition between destinations and hotels and it is apparent that Kenya‟s tourism competitive strategies need to be adjusted in order for the nation to be able to successfully compete both locally and internationally. Kenya is a renowned tourist destination competing with countries such as Egypt, Algeria, Tunisia, South Africa, Seychelles and Tanzania. This competition calls for hotels in Kenya to adopt strategies that would give the country advantages over its competitors. To survive, the hotels must be agile enough to respond to the pressures to compete on levels unrivalled in the past. Focus has now shifted to internal processes in order to offer the hotel the best opportunity to take on the unique challenges facing it today. In order for the sector to know if it is competitive in the industry with a lot of competition, implementation of effective competitive strategies is important. The general objective of this study was to assess the influenc...

Influence of strategic orientation on performance of selected hotels in Mombasa County

The performance of hotel industry is considered to be one of the key drivers of the economy in both the developed and developing nations. The sector contributes to the economy through employment creation, wealth creation and innovation. However, a number of hotels fail to take off, and are closed within the first three years of their inception. One of the possible reasons for the failure is the nature of strategic orientation that a particular hotel adopts for its operations. This study aimed at determining the influence of strategic orientation on the performance of hotels. The study is anchored on firms' performance theory and resource based theory.The study adopted descriptive survey design that focuses on research questions that call for real-life contextual understandings, multi-level perspectives and cultural influences. The target populations were the eight classified beach hotels in Mombasa County and the sample size comprised of five respondents from each of the eight classified beach hotelsin Mombasa County, Chief Executive Officer, an operation manager, relationship manager, information technology manager and a strategic manager. This study concluded that Entrepreneurial orientation, Marketing orientation, Technology orientation and Customer orientation have influence on the performance of beach hotels in Mombasa County. Entrepreneurial orientation (r=.874**, P<.05) has the highest correlation coefficient with performance of beach hotels.Strategic orientation (Entrepreneurial orientation, Marketing orientation, Technology orientation and Customer orientation) have a positive and significant influence on the performance of beach hotels in Mombasa County (r=0.948**, p<.05). A linear regression modelresults showed that strategic orientation (Entrepreneurial orientation, Marketing orientation, Technology orientation and Customer orientation) explained 89.9% of the variations in performance of hotels (R 2 =0.899).Multiple linear regressions confirmed a positive and significant association between strategic orientation and performance of beach hotels in Mombasa County. Entrepreneurial orientation has the greatest influence on the performance of beach hotels in Mombasa County while technology orientation has the least influence on the performance of hotels in Mombasa County. The study recommended that key leaders especially CEO's in beach hotels should focus more on the implementation of strategies that enhance entrepreneurial orientation. The study results indicated that the respondents agreed that the influence of entrepreneurship orientation on hotel performance was real. This study therefore recommends that the marketing officers give close attention to after-sales service as this has proved vital in enhancing the hotels'

Strategic Capabilities As A Source Of Competitive Advantage In The Five Star Hotels In Nairobi, Kenya

2011

A rapidly changing environment requires an organization to rapidly adapt to keep its competitive advantage. Thus, a sustainable competitive advantage requires differentiating strategic capabilities capabilities which are rare, highly valuable and are very difficult to copy. Due to the different strategies, firms differ based on organizational capabilities it has and that such capabilities are used to create and exploit external opportunities and develop sustained advantages. Therefore, the development and effective configuration of unique capabilities within an organization enables them to perform processes better and in a different manner compared with other firms and this will be able to generate value to the individual firms. The objective o f the study was to establish the strategic capabilities as a source of competitive advantage in the five star hotels in Nairobi, Kenya. The research design was a survey of all five star hotels operating in Nairobi. The study used primary data...