Ricognizioni territoriali nella Conca Velina. G. Alvino, A.M. Jaia, C. Virili, M.R. Lucidi, S. Amici, A. Cama, L. Coppa, G. Ranelli, A. Simeoni, E. Toti. (original) (raw)
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Le aree sacre n. 8 e n. 9 sul crinale di Velia – le ricerche degli anni 2011-2013
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The excavation of the Austrian Mission on the central ridge of Velia, conducted during May and July 2013, focused once again on the so-called terrace of Zeus (sacred area n. 8) and the sacred area n. 9 above it concluding thus a three-year research project. In the area of the terrace of Zeus we completed the documentation of the terrace wall by a study of the stairs on the south side. In addition we studied the west side of the terrace in its northern part where the only evidence for the course of the delimitation is given by cuts and some foundation trenches in the natural rock. The existence of two clearly diverging directions seems to confirm that the terrace was rebuilt at least once. In this area we also continued the documentation of the quarry identified here in 2012. Most probably it can be connected to the construction of the fortification walls in the 4 th c. BC.
The excavation of the Austrian Mission on the central ridge of Velia, conducted during May and July 2013, focused once again on the so-called terrace of Zeus (sacred area n. 8) and the sacred area n. 9 above it concluding thus a three-year research project. In the area of the terrace of Zeus we completed the documentation of the terrace wall by a study of the stairs on the south side. In addition we studied the west side of the terrace in its northern part where the only evidence for the course of the delimitation is given by cuts and some foundation trenches in the natural rock. The existence of two clearly diverging directions seems to confirm that the terrace was rebuilt at least once. In this area we also continued the documentation of the quarry identified here in 2012. Most probably it can be connected to the construction of the fortification walls in the 4 th c. BC.
Le aree sacre n. 8 e n. 9 sul crinale di Velia - le richerche degli anni 2011-2013
The excavation of the Austrian Mission on the central ridge of Velia, conducted during May and July 2013, focused once again on the so-called terrace of Zeus (sacred area n. 8) and the sacred area n. 9 above it concluding thus a three-year research project. In the area of the terrace of Zeus we completed the documentation of the terrace wall by a study of the stairs on the south side. In addition we studied the west side of the terrace in its northern part where the only evidence for the course of the delimitation is given by cuts and some foundation trenches in the natural rock. The existence of two clearly diverging directions seems to confirm that the terrace was rebuilt at least once. In this area we also continued the documentation of the quarry identified here in 2012. Most probably it can be connected to the construction of the fortification walls in the 4 th c. BC.
Riconoscimento DI Celle Litorali Tramite Informazioni Territoriali Da Internet
2000
Per il reperimento di informazioni territoriali oggi è concretamente possibile utilizzare particolari applicazioni, denominate browser cartografici, che possono essere agevolmente integrate nel proprio sistema informativo territoriale (SIT) per mezzo di software gratuiti reperibili da Internet. Tra i vari browser cartografici che permettono la visualizzazione di foto satellitari è stato scelto l'applicativo Google Earth (Google©), versione base, per l'elevato dettaglio delle sue immagini. Utilizzando questo programma insieme ad una base dati cartografica tradizionale, è stato possibile riconoscere delle particolari unità territoriali sulle coste marine italiane definite Celle Litorali. La definizione di Celle Litorali costituisce l'aspetto fondamentale della caratterizzazione fisica dell'ambiente marino-costiero individuando porzioni di litorale affiancate lungocosta che rappresentano dei sistemi chiusi in termini di trasporto lungoriva dei sedimenti. Le Celle Litorali costituiscono quindi la conoscenza indispensabile degli studi d'impatto ambientale sulle coste definendo i confini dell'intero tratto costiero entro cui la realizzazione di interventi e opere potrà modificare i processi naturali. La reciproca conversione dei formati digitali tra Google Earth è il software ArcGIS 8.3 (ESRI©), utilizzato in questo studio, è oggi un'operazione molto semplice grazie all'esistenza di diversi applicativi gratuiti sviluppati a questo fine. Sul complesso delle coste marine italiane sono state così individuate 187 Celle Litorali con estensione maggiore di 5 km. Per ciascuna Cella sono stati implementati diversi attributi fra cui il verso geografico del principale trasporto sedimentario netto lungocosta e la specifica degli apporti fluviali. Parole chiave. Sistemi Informativi Geografici, GIS, Google Earth, Celle Litorali.
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Progetto Grafico Giancarlo Giovine per la Fondazione Dià Cultura Tutti i diritti riservati. Nessuna parte di questo libro può essere riprodotta o trasmessa in qualsiasi forma o con qualsiasi mezzo elettronico, meccanico o altro, senza l'autorizzazione scritta dei proprietari dei diritti e dell'Editore. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers.
FOLD&R Fasti On Line Documents & Research, 302, 2013
The excavation of the Austrian Mission on the central ridge of Velia, conducted during May and July 2013, focused once again on the so-called terrace of Zeus (sacred area n. 8) and the sacred area n. 9 above it concluding thus a three-year research project. In the area of the terrace of Zeus we completed the documentation of the terrace wall by a study of the stairs on the south side. In addition we studied the west side of the terrace in its northern part where the only evidence for the course of the delimitation is given by cuts and some foundation trenches in the natural rock. The existence of two clearly diverging directions seems to confirm that the terrace was rebuilt at least once. In this area we also continued the documentation of the quarry identified here in 2012. Most probably it can be connected to the construction of the fortification walls in the 4th c. BC. The investigations of the sacred area n.9 tried to get better insight into the structure of this vast sanctuary that must have been organized in terraces as well according to the difference of height of more than 3 m between the Western and the Eastern part. However, no clear traces of an internal articulation have been found due to the strong erosion and possible late antique or post antique stone robbery. The excavations of this year brought to light further layers of bricks and tiles in which some well preserved vessels like a ring guttus might be taken as evidence for ritual activities. Three fragments of antefixes, one of them of the well known type of fiore con calice spinoso e corolla compatta confirm the existence of cult buildings. The fragment of a brazier dates this context to the first half of the 2nd c. BC. Of particular interest is also the proof of activities of the first half of the 1st c. AD by the find of a cup Conspectus form 26 as well as the presence of a consistent layer dated to the first half of the 5th c. AD by sigillata africana (forma Hayes 61B; 75/76). Similar phenomena have been found in the sacred area n. 6 in 2006 and make clear that at least the frequentation of the sanctuaries did not come to an end in the Roman period, but until now has not been realized as these strata have mostly been destroyed by earlier excavations.
Note sul territorio di Castiglion Fiorentino [RSA 1994-1]
Nel 1384, al momento della conquista di Arezzo e del suo territorio, Firenze riservò a Castiglione, allora Aretino, un trattamento particolare, che teneva in qualche modo conto dell'importanza del castello e delle sue tradizioni di autonomia (1). Nel dicembre i fiorentini stabilirono che esso ricevesse dalla città dominante un podestà con pieni poteri civili e criminali, senza nessun legame giurisdizionale con Arezzo, mantenendo anche la facoltà di continuare a nominare i propri «sindaci degli appelli», cioè un tribunale di seconda istanza civile, ed altre magistrature. Di questa podesteria, che comprendeva, come vedremo, anche un buon numero di piccoli villaggi aperti, o «ville», non faceva parte Montecchio Vesponi, prima signoria di Giovanni Acuto, poi passato sotto il dominio diretto di Firenze, ma assegnato al contado d'Arezzo e non al contado di Castiglione. Nel 1395 vi fu insediato un ufficiale incaricato di amministrare la giustizia civile entro il limite di cinquanta lire di valore ed a questo ufficiale furono sottoposti anche i comunelli di Arsinata, Bivignano, Cicciano, Carpelle, Mammi e Montanina. Ma l'anno successivo all'ufficiale di Montecchio furono sottratte le prime quattro di queste località (2).
FOLD&R Fasti On Line Documents & Research, 302, 2013
The excavation of the Austrian Mission on the central ridge of Velia, conducted during May and July 2013, focused once again on the so-called terrace of Zeus (sacred area n. 8) and the sacred area n. 9 above it concluding thus a three-year research project. In the area of the terrace of Zeus we completed the documentation of the terrace wall by a study of the stairs on the south side. In addition we studied the west side of the terrace in its northern part where the only evidence for the course of the delimitation is given by cuts and some foundation trenches in the natural rock. The existence of two clearly diverging directions seems to confirm that the terrace was rebuilt at least once. In this area we also continued the documentation of the quarry identified here in 2012. Most probably it can be connected to the construction of the fortification walls in the 4th c. BC. The investigations of the sacred area n.9 tried to get better insight into the structure of this vast sanctuary that must have been organized in terraces as well according to the difference of height of more than 3 m between the Western and the Eastern part. However, no clear traces of an internal articulation have been found due to the strong erosion and possible late antique or post antique stone robbery. The excavations of this year brought to light further layers of bricks and tiles in which some well preserved vessels like a ring guttus might be taken as evidence for ritual activities. Three fragments of antefixes, one of them of the well known type of fiore con calice spinoso e corolla compatta confirm the existence of cult buildings. The fragment of a brazier dates this context to the first half of the 2nd c. BC. Of particular interest is also the proof of activities of the first half of the 1st c. AD by the find of a cup Conspectus form 26 as well as the presence of a consistent layer dated to the first half of the 5th c. AD by sigillata africana (forma Hayes 61B; 75/76). Similar phenomena have been found in the sacred area n. 6 in 2006 and make clear that at least the frequentation of the sanctuaries did not come to an end in the Roman period, but until now has not been realized as these strata have mostly been destroyed by earlier excavations.