Farmer's Perception Knowledge and Practices on Management of Tuta Absoluta Meyerick (Lepidotera Gelechiidae) in Tomato Growing Areas in Tanzania (original) (raw)

Farmer’s perception and knowledge is an important component for sustainable action plan of the invasive tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera Gelechiidae). Tuta absoluta is an endemic pest in South America where it causes a significant crop loss in tomato growing areas. A survey was carried out in August 2015 whereby a total of 100 tomato growers were interviewed randomly to assess their knowledge, perceptions and practices regarding Tuta absoluta. Semi-structured questionnaire open and close ended was used to assess knowledge perceptions and practices about the invasive insect pest. The results revealed that (80%) of the farmers were aware of the Tuta absoluta as a major problem in tomato growing areas. Furthermore, of the total respondents showed (90%) of the growers demonstrated poor knowledge on the taxonomy of the pest and its economic impact in tomato production. A total of (70%) of the growers completed standard seven, own cellphone for exchange various informat...