Kânûnî Dönemi Kânûnnâmelerine Bir Örnek: Âsafnâme (İnceleme-Metin) (original) (raw)

Turkish Studies - Language and Literature

Ottoman Turkish is the period of Western Turkish that existed from the 16th to the 20th century. In this period besides literary texts, texts that were far from literary concern were written. In the period of Ottoman Empire, the rulings, orders and prohibitions put forward by the sultans in order to find solutions to the problems faced by the society in religion, state and social issues are called code. Codes, which are very rich sources in terms of both Ottoman history and legal system and the historical vocabulary of Turkish, are texts written without any literary concern. In the study, the Âsafnâme written by Lütfi Pasha during the period of Kânûnî, who prepared the most laws among the sultans and therefore had the title of Kânûnî, will be examined. Lütfi Pasha, who was the grand vizier during the period of Kânûnî, is not only a statesman with his works, but also a writer. Âsafnâme, in which he told his experience to others after him due to the fact that Lütfi Pasha found the state organization complicated and the laws were applied differently from the previous periods has not previously been addressed with language features. In terms of language studies, considering that works written for different purposes other than literary works should be scanned and examined and it is a source for different studies to be carried out and how the palace language is formed and thus it was thought that an original study could be done on the work and the subject of the study was determined. The work in question, the texts with Arabic letters in the copy registered in Istanbul University Library TY.No: 786 will written with transcription signs by reading based on Ahmet Akgündüz's work titled Osmanlı Kânûnnâmeleri ve Hukukî Tahlilleri "Kânûnî Devri Kânûnnâmeleri, 1. Kısım Merkezî Ve Umumî Kânûnnâmeler" (4th book). While writing it down, Ahmet Akgündüz's readings will be taken as basis, and after the texts of the study are composed, the phonetic and morphological information of the work will be examined.