Research Letter: Antihypertensive Drugs Market in India: An Insight on Size, Trends, and Prescribing Preferences in the Private Health Sector, 2016–2018 (original) (raw)
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International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 2019
Background: Hypertension is a public health problem worldwide. Elevated systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg are defined as Hypertension. The choice of an antihypertensive drug is based on its efficacy, side-effects, effects on other systems and cost. The objective of this study is to evaluate the prescription pattern of antihypertensive drugs in a private health care centre.Methods: A retrospective observational study was carried out in the out-patient department of a private health care centre, Chennai from November 2018 to December 2018.Results: In the present study, 104 prescriptions were selected based on the inclusion criteria. In which 62 (59.61%) were males and 42 (40.38%) were females. Prescriptions belonging to age group of <40 years were 11 (10.57%), 40–59 years were 48 (46.15%) and >60 years were 45 (43.26%). Monotherapy was received by 62 hypertensive patients and as combination therapy by 42 patients.Conclusions: Even though the...
Study of prescribing patterns of antihypertensives in South Indian population
International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 2014
Prescribing practices are a reflection of health professional's abilities to discriminate among the various choices of drugs and determine the ones that will most benefit their patients The main objectives of the study include understanding the prescribing behaviour of physicians, evaluate average cost per prescription, educate the patients regarding their medication and health status and to promote rational use of drugs for achieving better patient outcomes The study was conducted in three outpatient clinics which include Aparna Clinic, Chaitanya Clinics, Warangal from March 2011 to May 2011 with patients of either sex attended that clinic. The prescription written by the physicians were collected and the original prescription was used for data collection. A total of 677 prescriptions were collected from three outpatient clinics. Out of 677 patients 56.6 % were males and 43.4 % were females with age ranging from 31 years to 80 years. Among 677 patients, fever/Cold/Cough was found to be more common due to climatic conditions and seasonal variations. On an average 2.46 (Mean± SD of 2.46±0.9) drugs were prescribed per prescription. The patients were also educated regarding the medication use and hypertensive and diabetic patients were educated regarding their life style modifications by providing information in the form of Patient Information leaflets. There is an ample scope of improving the prescribing pattern by keeping the number of medicines as low as possible, prescribing medicines by official names, using medicines appropriately after selecting and consciously keeping the cost of therapy low. Hence, the clinical pharmacist must be considered to be an integral part of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. They should be involved in collection and presentation of prescribing data as part of clinical audit. All attempts to enhance quality of prescribing should be encouraged as also education of patients / caretakers remains crucial. www.ijpbs.com (or) www.ijpbsonline.com