Factors Influencing Big Data Analytics in Public Sector: A Quick Overview (original) (raw)

Effective and efficient usage of big data analytics in public sector

Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 2020

PurposeThis study aims to achieve three goals: present a holistic, flexible and dynamic model; define the model’s factors and explain how these factors lead to effective and efficient usage of big data; and generate indexes based on experts’ input to rank them based on their importance.Design/methodology/approachThis paper uses the analytic hierarchy process, a quantitative method of decision-making, to evaluate the importance of the factors presented in the model. The fundamental principle of the overall model is that of a dynamo which is borrowed from electromagnetic physics. The model is also based on three IS theories.FindingsTechnological advancements and data security are among the most important factors that may impact the effectiveness and efficiency of big data usage. Authentication, governments’ focus on it and transparency and accountability are the most important factors in techno-centric, governmental-centric and user-centric factors, respectively.Research limitations/i...

Big Data Applications in the Government Sector: A Comparative Analysis among Leading Countries

Communications of the ACM

* Governments of leading ICT countries have initiated big-data application projects to enhance operational efficiency, transparency, citizens’ well-being and engagement in public affairs, economic growth, and national security. * Analyzing successful big-data application projects by governments offers guidance for follower countries for their own future big-data initiatives.

Big data in the public sector: Uncertainties and readiness

Big data is being implemented with success in the private sector and science. Yet the public sector seems to be falling behind, despite the potential value of big data for government. Government organizations do recognize the opportunities of big data but seem uncertain about whether they are ready for the introduction of big data, and if they are adequately equipped to use big data. This paper addresses those uncertainties. It presents an assessment framework for evaluating public organizations' big data readiness. Doing so demystifies the concept of big data, as it is expressed in terms of specific and measureable organizational characteristics. The framework was tested by applying it to organizations in the Dutch public sector. The results suggest that organizations may be technically capable of using big data, but they will not significantly gain from these activities if the applications do not fit their organizations and main statutory tasks. The framework proved helpful in pointing out areas where public sector organizations could improve, providing guidance on how government can become more big data ready in the future.

Big-data applications in the government sector

Communications of the ACM, 2014

Big data, a general term for the massive amount of digital data being collected from all sorts of sources, is too large, raw, or unstructured for analysis through conventional relational database techniques. Almost 90% of the world's data today was generated during the past two years, with 2.5 quintillion bytes of data added each day. 7 Moreover, approximately 90% of it is unstructured. Still, the overwhelming amount of big data from the Web and the cloud offers new opportunities for discovery, value creation, and rich business intelligence for decision support in any organization. Big data also means new challenges involving complexity, security, and risks to privacy, as well as a need for new technology and human skills.

Government Big Data Ecosystem: Definitions, Types of Data, Actors, and Roles and the Impact in Public Administrations

Journal of Data and Information Quality, 2021

The public sector, private firms, business community, and civil society are generating data that are high in volume, veracity, and velocity and come from a diversity of sources. This type of data is today known as big data. Public administrations pursue big data as “new oil” and implement data-centric policies to collect, generate, process, share, exploit, and protect data for promoting good governance, transparency, innovative digital services, and citizens’ engagement in public policy. All of the above constitute the Government Big Data Ecosystem (GBDE). Despite the great interest in this ecosystem, there is a lack of clear definitions, the various important types of government data remain vague, the different actors and their roles are not well defined, while the impact in key public administration sectors is not yet deeply understood and assessed. Such research and literature gaps impose a crucial obstacle for a better understanding of the prospects and nascent issues in exploit...

Business intelligence addressing service quality for big data analytics in public sector

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2019

With the inauguration of Big Data Analytics initiative nationally, many nations have participated and paved way for BDA ecosystem. The initiative is a catalyst to further encourage economic growth in Public Sectors. Some of the common key deliverables identified are increasing productivity involving information communications technology, cost savings, shared benefits, and encourage innovation. The objectives can be further elaborated by driving big data analytics demands in various public sectors agency, adopting big data analytics framework supporting the building of big data industry. This has encouraged talents and startup companies inspiring their capabilities by developing various technology platform, collaborate and innovate amongst public and private sectors, and further strengthen data governance by creating policy and procedures. With the establishment of big data analytics framework, performance measurement can be enforced effortlessly using the principles of business intelligence maturity model and the technological stack comes with it. Various data sources can be used to benchmark service quality using advanced analytics and data science techniques.

Big Data and Algorithms in the Public Sector and Their Impact on the Transparency of Decision-Making

Central and Eastern European eDem and eGov Days, 2018

Big Data is clearly one of the most used buzzwords nowadays, but it really seems that the phenomenon of Big Data will have a huge effect on many different fields, and may be regarded as the new wave of the information revolution started in the 60s of the last century. The potential of exploiting Big Data promises significant benefits (and also new challenges) both in the private and the public sector-this essay will focus on this latter. After a short introduction about Big Data, this paper will first sum up the potential use of Big Data analytics in the public sector. Then I will focus on a specific issue within this scope, namely, how the use of Big Data and algorithm-based decision-making may affect transparency and access to these data. I will focus on the question why the transparency of the algorithms is raised at all, and what the current legal framework for the potential accessibility to them is.