Degree-Based Indices of Some Complex Networks (original) (raw)

Analysis of Complex Networks via Some Novel Topological Indices

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

Chemical graph theory is a field of mathematical chemistry that links mathematics, chemistry, and graph theory to solve chemistry-related issues quantitatively. Mathematical chemistry is an area of mathematics that employs mathematical methods to tackle chemical-related problems. A graphical representation of chemical molecules, known as the molecular graph of the chemical substance, is one of these tools. A topological index (TI) is a mathematical function that assigns a numerical value to a (molecular) graph and predicts many physical, chemical, biological, thermodynamical, and structural features of that network. In this work, we calculate a new topological index namely, the Sombor index, the Super Sombor index, and its reduced version for chemical networks. We also plot our computed results to examine how they were affected by the parameters involved. This document lists the distinct degrees and degree sums of enhanced mesh network, triangular mesh network, star of silicate netw...

On Degree-Based Topological Indices of Symmetric Chemical Structures

Symmetry

A Topological index also known as connectivity index is a type of a molecular descriptor that is calculated based on the molecular graph of a chemical compound. Topological indices are numerical parameters of a graph which characterize its topology and are usually graph invariant. In QSAR/QSPR study, physico-chemical properties and topological indices such as Randi c ´ , atom-bond connectivity (ABC) and geometric-arithmetic (GA) index are used to predict the bioactivity of chemical compounds. Graph theory has found a considerable use in this area of research. In this paper, we study HDCN1(m,n) and HDCN2(m,n) of dimension m , n and derive analytical closed results of general Randi c ´ index R α ( G ) for different values of α . We also compute the general first Zagreb, ABC, GA, A B C 4 and G A 5 indices for these Hex derived cage networks for the first time and give closed formulas of these degree-based indices.

On multiplicative degree based topological indices for planar octahedron networks

Main Group Metal Chemistry

Chemical graph theory is a branch of graph theory in which a chemical compound is presented with a simple graph called a molecular graph. There are atomic bonds in the chemistry of the chemical atomic graph and edges. The graph is connected when there is at least one connection between its vertices. The number that describes the topology of the graph is called the topological index. Cheminformatics is a new subject which is a combination of chemistry, mathematics and information science. It studies quantitative structure-activity (QSAR) and structure-property (QSPR) relationships that are used to predict the biological activities and properties of chemical compounds. We evaluated the second multiplicative Zagreb index, first and second universal Zagreb indices, first and second hyper Zagreb indices, sum and product connectivity indices for the planar octahedron network, triangular prism network, hex planar octahedron network, and give these indices closed analytical formulas.

On topological indices of certain interconnection networks

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2014

In QSAR/QSPR study, physico-chemical properties and topological indices such as Randić , atom-bond connectivity ðABCÞ and geometric-arithmetic ðGAÞ index are used to predict the bioactivity of chemical compounds. A topological index is actually designed by transforming a chemical structure into a numeric number. These topological indices correlate certain physico-chemical properties like boiling point, stability, strain energy etc of chemical compounds. Graph theory has found a considerable use in this area of research. The topological properties of certain networks are studied recently in [13] by Hayat and Imran (2014). In this paper, we extend this study to interconnection networks and derive analytical closed results of general Randić index R a ðGÞ for different values of ''a'' for butterfly and Benes networks. We also compute first Zagreb, ABC, and GA indices for these important classes of networks. Moreover, we construct two new classes of mesh derived networks by using some basic operations of graphs on m  n mesh networks, and then study certain topological indices for these classes of networks.

On certain topological indices of silicate, honeycomb and hexagonal networks

In the QSAR /QSPR study, physicochemical properties and topological indices such as Randić, Zagreb, and ABC index are used to predict bioactivity of the chemical compounds. Graph theory has found considerable use in Chemistry, particularly in modeling chemical structures. Topological indices are designed basically by transforming a molecular graph into a number. In this paper we calculate the Randić, Zagreb, and ABC index of Silicate, honeycomb and hexagonal networks.

On the Degree-Based Topological Indices of Some Derived Networks

Mathematics

There are numeric numbers that define chemical descriptors that represent the entire structure of a graph, which contain a basic chemical structure. Of these, the main factors of topological indices are such that they are related to different physical chemical properties of primary chemical compounds. The biological activity of chemical compounds can be constructed by the help of topological indices. In theoretical chemistry, numerous chemical indices have been invented, such as the Zagreb index, the Randić index, the Wiener index, and many more. Hex-derived networks have an assortment of valuable applications in drug store, hardware, and systems administration. In this analysis, we compute the Forgotten index and Balaban index, and reclassified the Zagreb indices, A B C 4 index, and G A 5 index for the third type of hex-derived networks theoretically.

Several Characterizations on Degree-Based Topological Indices for Star of David Network

Journal of Mathematics

In order to make quantitative structure-movement/property/danger relations, topological indices (TIs) are the numbers that are related to subatomic graphs. Some fundamental physicochemical properties of chemical compounds, such as breaking point, protection, and strain vitality, correspond to these TIs. In the compound graph hypothesis, the concept of TIs was developed in view of the degree of vertices. In investigating minimizing exercises of Star of David, these indices are useful. In this study, we explore the different types of Zagreb indices, Randić indices, atom-bond connectivity indices, redefined Zagreb indices, and geometric-arithmetic index for the Star of David. The edge partitions of this network are tabled based on the sum of degrees-of-end vertices and the sum of degree-based edges. To produce closed formulas for some degree-based network TIs, these edge partitions are employed.

Atom–bond connectivity index of graphs: a review over extremal results and bounds

Discrete Mathematics Letters, 2021

The atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index was introduced in the last quarter of the 1990s to improve the prediction power of the Randić index. Later on, in 2008, the factor √ 2 was dropped from the original definition of the ABC index, and some additional chemical applications of this index were reported, which resulted in considerable interest in studying the mathematical properties of the ABC index. There are more than a hundred papers devoted to the mathematical aspects of this graph invariant. The primary purpose of this review is to gather the existing bounds and extremal results concerning the ABC index.

Extension of Edge Connectivity Index. Relationships to Line Graph Indices and QSPR Applications

Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 1998

The concept of edge connectivity index is extended to a series of indices based on adjacency between edges in various fragments of the molecular graph. The analogous concept of vertex adjacency indices of the line graph of the molecular graph is also introduced. Some mathematical relations between both series of indices are found, showing that line-graph-based connectivity indices are linear combinations of edge-based descriptors. The study of eight representative physical properties of alkanes was used to compare the ability of both series of indices to produce significant quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) models.