Numerical Solution to Mass Transfer on Mhd Flow of Casson Fluid With Suction and Chemical Reaction (original) (raw)

Effects of mass transfer on MHD flow of casson fluid with chemical reaction and suction

Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2013

Effect of mass transfer in the magnetohydrodynamic flow of a Casson fluid over a porous stretching sheet is addressed in the presence of a chemical reaction. A series solution for the resulting nonlinear flow is computed. The skin friction coefficient and local Sherwood number are analyzed through numerical values for various parameters of interest. The velocity and concentration fields are illustrated for several pertinent flow parameters. We observed that the Casson parameter and Hartman number have similar effects on the velocity in a qualitative sense. We further analyzed that the concentration profile decreases rapidly in comparison to the fluid velocity when we increased the values of the suction parameter.

Heat and Mass Transfer Slip Flow of Casson Fluid over a Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet Saturated in a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction

Present work concerns numerical solutions of hydromagnetic slip flow of Casson fluid under the influence of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions. The flow is generated due to power law stretching sheet placed inside a porous medium. The nonlinear governing equations are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations via suitable transformations. The transformed equations are then solved numerically using Keller-box method and graphical results are produced through MATLAB software. The influence of pertinent parameters on velocity, temperature, concentration profiles, as well as wall shear stress, heat and mass transfer rates is performed and examined qualitatively. The obtained numerical results are compared with previous work and presented in tabular form.

MHD free convection flow of Casson fluid over a permeable nonlinearly stretching sheet with chemical reaction

Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 2017

The problem of heat and mass transfer free convection flow of Casson fluid over a porous nonlinear stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction is investigated. Moreover the effect of magnetic field is also considered. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations by making use of suitable transformations and then solved numerically via Keller-box method. The results for skin friction are compared with previous results of the existing literature. The results are also reflected in good agreement. It is noted that concentration of Casson fluid reduces rapidly by increasing Schmidt number and chemical parameter. Also, thermal Grashof number and mass Grashof number enhance the momentum boundary layer thickness, whereas increment in chemical reaction parameter reduces the heat transfer rate. Moreover, both the fluid velocity and wall shear stress are observed to be decreased with increment in suction/blowing parameter.

Heat and mass transfer in unsteady MHD slip flow of Casson fluid over a moving wedge embedded in a porous medium in the presence of chemical reaction: Numerical Solutions using Keller-Box Method

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 2017

The hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of Casson fluid due to moving wedge embedded in a porous medium in the presence of chemical reaction and viscous dissipation is investigated. The Joule heating due to a magnetic field and porous medium heating is also considered. Similarity transformations are utilized to convert nonlinear partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The resulting equations are solved numerically via Keller-box method. The numerical results are achieved for limiting cases and are revealed in close agreement with those of the results available in the literature. It is noticed that unsteadiness parameter thinning the velocity boundary layer while opposite to this was found in the thermal and concentration boundary layers. The dimensionless temperature is observed to be enhanced with increment in Eckert number.

Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Boundary Layer Flow of a Chemically Reacting non-Newtonian fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Suction.

International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 2014

This paper is focused on the study of effect of heat and mass transfer on chemically reacting boundary layer flow of a Casson fluid over a porous stretching sheet in the differential equations are transformed by introducing similarity variables and solved numerically by using shooting method. The velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are discussed numer tables for different parameters entering into the problem. It is observed that the Casson parameter decreases the velocity field while the temperature is enhanced with increasing Casson parameter

Impact of chemical reaction on mass transfer and melting heat transfer of porous MHD Casson fluid flow

Journal of Mathematical and Computational Science

Melting and chemical reaction impacts on heat and mass transfer of MHD Casson fluid flow over a porous stretching surface is examined numerically in this article. The governing partial differential equations are converted by using adequate transformations and the resulting ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using finite difference scheme along with Thomas algorithm. The graphical illustrations are presented for velocity, temperature and concentration distributions. Also Skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are elucidated for chosen values of various parameters. To validate the numerical method employed, the present results are compared with the existing literature and found to be in good agreement.

RADIATION AND CHEMICAL REACTION EFFECTS ON MHD CASSON FLUID FLOW OF A POROUS MEDIUM WITH SUCTION/INJECTION

IAEME Publication, 2020

This research article explores on the steady of the two-dimensional buoyancy effects on MHD Casson fluid flow over a stretching of permeable sheet through a porous medium in the occurrence of suction/injection. The central PDEs are changed into ODEs by applying similarity transformations and the changed equations’ solutions are got by Runge-Kutta fourth order along with a shooting technique. The working fluid flow is considered for numerous different parameters graphically. It has been observed that velocity decreases, temperature and concentration increase when magnetic field and permeability of porous parameter increases

Unsteady MHD Mixed Convection Slip Flow of Casson Fluid over Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet Embedded in a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction, Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption and Convective Boundary Conditions

PLOS ONE, 2016

Numerical results are presented for the effect of first order chemical reaction and thermal radiation on mixed convection flow of Casson fluid in the presence of magnetic field. The flow is generated due to unsteady nonlinearly stretching sheet placed inside a porous medium. Convective conditions on wall temperature and wall concentration are also employed in the investigation. The governing partial differential equations are converted to ordinary differential equations using suitable transformations and then solved numerically via Keller-box method. It is noticed that fluid velocity rises with increase in radiation parameter in the case of assisting flow and is opposite in the case of opposing fluid while radiation parameter has no effect on fluid velocity in the forced convection. It is also seen that fluid velocity and concentration enhances in the case of generative chemical reaction whereas both profiles reduces in the case of destructive chemical reaction. Further, increase in local unsteadiness parameter reduces fluid velocity, temperature and concentration. Over all the effects of physical parameters on fluid velocity, temperature and concentration distribution as well as on the wall shear stress, heat and mass transfer rates are discussed in detail.