Relationship of presence larvaes aedes aegypti in the water containers with dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Sei Kera Hilir 1 village sub-district Medan Perjuangan Medan city (original) (raw)
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International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that can be fatal. There were 117 DHF cases in Ogan Ilir Regency in 2018. The presence of Aedes aegypti and community behavior in mosquito breeding eradication are critical for dengue vector larvae survival. The purpose of this research is to establish a link between the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae and the presence of DHF in Beti Village, South Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. This was an observational cross-sectional study with 49 randomly selected resident houses. The presence of larvae in water reservoirs was used to collect data, whereas the incidence of DHF was obtained through questionnaire interviews with respondents. For statistical analysis, the chi-square test was used. According to the findings of the study, 38.8 percent of respondents have a history of DHF. The majority of the larvae were discovered in water reservoir buckets. There is a link between the type of Aedes aegypti breed...
Larval survey of the dengue-endemic area in Samarinda: guide to determine risk containers
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS), 2022
Dengue has been reported in Indonesia since1968; the cases tend to increase and spread every year. From 2015-2019 almost all districts in Indonesia had dengue cases. This study aimed to determine the value of the entomological index and its relationship with the treatment of various types of containers and spatial epidemiology. A larval survey was conducted to determine the presence of larvae in water containers. Logistic regression and spatial data analysis were performed to see the distribution and make a buffer area map of Aedes sp. spreading risk. The types of containers observed in this study were water tubs, drums, buckets, refrigerator containers, dispenser containers, and other categories. There were 221 containers found containing Aedes sp. larvae. Container types affected the presence of larvae with adjusted ORs of 2.779 (95% CI: 1.441-5.360) on buckets, 9.812 (95% CI: 1.249-77.051) on refrigerator holders, and 0.301 (95% CI: 0.147-0.617) on dispenser holders, while the other variables were constant. The spatial analysis found that many houses are at risk of dengue transmission within a radius of 100 m. The discovery of containers as potential breeding sites for Aedes sp. provides a chance for an increase in dengue cases in Samarinda.
–A cross-sectional study was conducted in urban community of Thanlyin Township, Yangon Region during 2014 to determine Aedes larval indices and the occurrence of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) within past one year. A total of 327 households and 1491 members were included in the study. Aedes larval indices detected in this study were 25.7% for house index, 15.5% for container index and 48.0% for Breteau index. The occurrence of DHF among households and family members were 2.1% (95% CI: 0.9%, 4.4%) and 0.6% (95% CI: 0.3%, 1.1%), respectively. The occurrence was highest among 5 to 14 years age-group. No case was reported among persons with equal or more than 60 years of age. Mortality and case fatality rates were 0% during study period. Larval positivity among households was significantly related to sufficiency of family income and number of water container they have. Surveillance and control procedures for both DHF and vector should be intensified in urban area. Awareness and participation of the community in prevention and control of DHF should also be raised. Socioeconomic status as well as proper water supply and storage should be improved in urban area.
International journal of health sciences
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has become a public health problem in Indonesia, especially affecting children aged < 15 years. This study aim to analyze the density of Aedes sp larvae in elementary schools in the endemic and non-endemic DHF in Kupang City. This study located in 12 elementary schools in the endemic area of DHF and 7 elementary schools in non-endemic. Data were collected by trained field officers through a survey of the conditions and types of water container and the density of Aedes sp larvae. Data were analyzed descriptively and displayed with tables by percentage. The results showed that the condition of water container was not covered, that are 92.2% and 93.3%, respectively. The water reservoirs that are positive for Aedes aegypti larvae in endemic and non-endemic DHF that are bathtub (39.4% and 35.7), and in crock (37.2% and 0.0%). The Aedes sp larval density was 33.3% for Container Index, both in endemic area, and House Index in endemic and non-endemic DHF 8...
2018
Key containers are various kinds of water reservoirs where most of dengue vector breeding in them. Identification of key containers is important in order to know what dengue vector population control's target. This study aimed to know the type of containers in the dengue endemic areas of Banten Province and determine the key containers as the main target in vector control. A survey has been done in Cilegon (Bendungan, Panggung Rawi, and Samangraya), Serang (Cipare, Banjaragung, and Unyur), South Tangerang (Bendabaru, Baktijaya, Jalupang). Larvae survey conducted on 100 houses in each location by observing the presence or absence of mosquito larvae in water reservoirs (containers) act as potential breeding sites of Aedes aegypti both inside and outside of the house. The survey results were the types of containers, container number, container number with positive mosquito larvae, the key container, and entomology indices in each area. Various types of containers found in nine ende...
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vector in the Paring Sungai Martapura Indonesia
Tropical Health and Medical Research, 2019
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the public health problems that is still found in Indonesia. This disease always occurs repeatedly due to failure of vector control. Indonesia is the second largest country among 30 countries endemic to DHF. This disease can cause death especially in children. In Sungai Paring Village, January-December 2017, 2 cases of DHF were found. The purpose of this study was to find out the House Index (HI), Countainer Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), larva free numbers (LFN) , Density Figure (DF) and larvae positive container types. This research is a type of descriptive survey research with total sampling technique. The population in this study were households and containers in the Paring Sungai Martapura Sub-District. The sample in this study was all water reservoirs in 100 respondent's houses. Of the 100 houses surveyed there were 40 positive larvae (HI 40%), 60% ABJ, 41 larvae positive containers from 356 examined containers (CI 11.52%) and positive larvae containers namely, ceramic bath 3 (0.84%), 1 cement bath (0.28%), 18 used paint buckets (5.06%), 4 large bucket buckets (1.12%), 3 ablutions (0.84%) and 6 plastic drums (1.70%). Based on this research, it is expected that respondents and the community take precautionary measures and control of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) vectors by 3M.
This research was aimed to describe the density pattern and the fluctuation of Aedes aegypti larval based on the season in dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) endemic area in Surabaya city. The population of the research was the house of people together with its breeding sites either inside and outside the house. The 55 houses were randomly chosen in 11 RWs in Nginden Subdistrict. The sample of this research was Aedes aegypti larva obtained from its breeding sites. The sample sizes were all of the larval in the containers existed in the chosen houses. The samples of the larval were taken and carried for identification and documentation of the species. This research was applied in the same houses in January, March, and May 2008 in rainy season. The results indicated that the highest larval index occurred in January with House Index (HI) 76.8%, Container Index (CI) 40.5%, and Breteau Index (BI) 137.5%. There was a decrease in March with HI 63.3%, CI 31.3%, and BI 92.7%. It continued to de...
Dengue fever (DF), one of the most important emerging arboviral diseases, is transmitted through the bite of container breeding mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. A household entomological survey was conducted in Dhaka from August through October 2000 to inspect water-holding containers in indoor, outdoor, and rooftop locations for Aedes larvae. The objective of this study was to determine mosquito productivity of each container type and to identify some risk factors of households infested with Aedes larvae. Of 9,222 households inspected, 1,306 (14.2%) were positive for Aedes larvae. Of 38,777 wet containers examined, 2,272 (5.8%) were infested with Aedes larvae. Containers used to hold water, such as earthen jars, tanks, and drums were the most common containers for larval breeding. Tires in outdoor and rooftop locations of the households were also important for larval breeding. Although present in abundance, buckets were of less importance. Factors such as independent household, presence of a water storage system in the house, and fully/partly shaded outdoors were found to be significantly associated with household infestation of Aedes larvae. Identification and subsequent elimination of the most productive containers in a given area may potentially reduce mosquito density to below a level at which dengue transmission may be halted.
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan
ABSTRACTThe number of DHF sufferers in NTB in 2015 occurred 1,000 cases, with two people being declared dead. From January to November Mataram Public Health reported 388 total number cases, the total number of cases was 388. The data obtained at Pejeruk Primary health care regarding dengue cases showed that IR: 26.27 with 11 cases, Larvae-free rate (AB in 2017 amounted to 88.95%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dengue hemorrhagic fever education on Zero Number of Larva in Karang Baru. Only the working area of Puskesmas Pejeruk, Mataram City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest design. The population is 32 people, with a sample of 15 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire. The data analysis uses the Wilcoxon test. The results show that there are differences Free Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (ABJ DBD) between before and after Health Health education (Jumantik) in the Karang Baru Environment i...
2021
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by the Aedes sp Mosquito. The Incident Rate (IR) in the Rowosari Health Center area in 2018 is still high, which is 98/100,000 residents. This study purpose to analyze the correlation between the rate of larvae and several environmental factors with the incidence of dengue in the work area of Rowosari Health Center, Semarang City. The research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, carried out by the analytic survey method. The sample in this study was houses located in 5 urban villages in the Rowosari health center area chosen by purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the Rowosari Health Center work area has a House Index value (17.5%), Container Index (5.7%), Breteau Index (19.5%) with density figure 2-5. The results of the Pearson correlation test showed no significant correlation between House Index (p = 0.126), Container Index (p =...