An Evaluation of the Attitudes and Perception of the Local Communities in Mysore Towards the Impacts of Tourism Development (original) (raw)
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ECOTOURISM PROSPECTUS IN INDIA: LOCALS' ATTITUDE TOWARDS ITS IMPACT
Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing new forms of tourism in India. People are now in search of a quiet life where they can spend their holidays with nature. They want to get chances of interacting with the local communities and learn from them. India is very rich in natural recourses due to mountains, deserts, forests; rivers etc. Ecotourism affects the socio-cultural and economic conditions of the local communities. The objectives of the present study are to examine the present scenario of ecotourism in India and to investigate local residents' perception about socioeconomic and environmental impacts of ecotourism. India has huge potential for ecotourism. The Ecotourists prefer to visit a number of popular, beaches, tea gardens, backwaters national parks, wildlife sanctuaries etc. as well as interact with tribal communities, and villagers. It is being promoted both by the government and the tour operators. Further, it is found that ecotourism positively affected the employment opportunities, income, infrastructure but the locals consider tourism to be the major cause of culture degradation in India. They are now more aware of the environmental conservation.
ECOTOURISM AND LOCAL PERCEPTION ABOUT ITS IMPACTS A STUDY OF VILLAGE SAM, JAISALMER, RAJASTHAN
Over the past three decades Jaisalmer of Rajasthan has experienced a remarkable growth in number of tourists, both overseas and domestic tourists increased more than 30 percent between 1981 and 2011. Village Sam located in the western part of state in Jaisalmer district is the main eco tourist’s attraction. Camel desert safaris have become a great attraction for foreign tourists who find the experience both full of adventure and exotic. It is estimated that such trend may have a significant impact upon local communities in Rajasthan tourist regions. This study attempts to identify the perception about impacts of tourism among the local community. The study is based on a survey of 100 local resident’s perception about impact of tourism; it was assessed by a 15-item tourism impact scale which measures both belief and attitude toward the affecting attributes- economic, social, cultural and environmental factors.
Kodagu, a small picturesque district of Karnataka, also called as the 'Coffee Bowl of India' and the Switzerland of the South is a popular tourist destination. Tourism is a major revenue earner for the district after coffee.Tourists from all over the country as also the world visit this place for enriching experiences. This study examines the local residents' attitude towards tourism development, its impact on the economic and sociocultural life of the people here and the environment. A questionnaire based survey was conducted. Tourism has a positive impact on the economic and socio-cultural aspects as perceived by the respondents but they also voiced their concerns towards the environmental impact. The relationship between demographic variables and the perception of tourism impacts was studied.
Ecotourism is a form of tourism that involves visiting natural areas in the remote wilderness or rural environments. Ecotourism is a form of tourism involving visiting fragile, pristine, and relatively undisturbed natural areas, intended as a low impact and often small scale alternative to standard commercial tourism. Ecotourism promotes greater understanding and appreciation for nature, local society, and culture. In Kerala a number of ecotourism potential centers have been identified by the authorities. Moreover, if ecotourism is developed properly in this region it will help to achieve sustainable balanced regional development. However, ecotourism industry experiences certain issue in this region. Even though there are great possibilities and potentialities for the promotion of ecotourism in Kerala, The initiatives on the part of the Government and tourism authorities is not up to the mark. Research into tourism impact is an important part of tourism geography. To investigate residents perception is a good method to study whether resident's perception of community life satisfaction vary with the level of tourism development in their community. The purpose of this study is to investigate resident's perceptions of the importance of ecotourism and their satisfaction with different dimensions of community life in order to determine which dimensions are most sensitive to change in the level of tourism development.
ECOTOURISM EFFECTS ON LOCAL ECONOMY SOCIETY AND ENVIRONMENT
Sambodhi , 2021
Ecotourism has become an emerging form of alternative tourism as it provides authentic experiences to nature lovers. This paper discusses on the concept of ecotourism and the characteristics of ecotourism. The primary objective of promoting ecotourism is to conserve the environment and improve the socioeconomic well being of local people.The present research article found out that ecotourism directly provides benefits to the people living in the concerned areas in the form of income, employment, decent facilities and dignified social life. The impacts of ecotourism on society, local economy and environment are complex. The paper made an enquiry into the current scenario of ecotourism in Kerala and its effects on local economy,society and environment.
Studies in Indian Place Names, 2020
Tourism has undergone remarkable growth, making significant contribution to the local and national economy. Tourism accounts for 10 per cent of the global GDP, creating 1 in every 10 jobs in the world. Every year, millions of tourists flock to various tourist attractions such as historical sites, museums and coastlines, bringing income and jobs to local communities. The trend of ecotourism has been consistently gaining attention since the mid-20th century, which now represents an estimated 11.4% of all tourism consumers spending. Ecotourism is a budding area of tourism and Karnataka which is rich in cultural areas and natural habitat attracts tourists to these places. There are large number of wild life sanctuaries such as Bandipur, Nagarhole and Ranganathittu. The study attempts to understand the impact of ecotourism on the sustainable development-economic status, employment generation and environmental conservation among the local communities of the Kodagu District. This study is exploratory in nature that intends to find out how ecotourism has benefitted the local communities of Kodagu on the basis of economic status, employment generation and environmental sustainability. The data has been collected from both primary sources as well as secondary sources. A sample of 99 responses has been collected from Kodagu Dist, through a method of convenient random sampling and snowball sampling. The study reveals that the governments should invest more in the areas of infrastructural development for the local community members working in the forest areas, promote savings and investment platforms that can help contribute to the development of ecotourism in Kodagu.
Socio-Economic Aspects of Sustainable Ecotourism Development: The Case of Kerala
Research on humanities and social sciences, 2012
The paper is an attempt to shed light on the socio-economic aspects of the local communities on the development of ecotourism in Kerala. Most of the local communities in the ecotourism destinations are tribes who have been excluded from the mainstream society and are not a part of Kerala’s overall development setting. The paper also tries to situate the community perception on the sustainable livelihood of ecotourism sites of Kerala. Data for the study is obtained from a primary survey by dividing the ecotourism destinations in Kerala into three zones, 230 from south zone, 220 from central zone and 200 from north zone with a total sample size of 650 based on the notion of community based ecotourism initiatives of the state. The result of the study confirms that ecotourism has helped to enhance the livelihood of the marginalized community. With well-knit policies it is possible to tag ecotourism of Kerala as an important tourism destination in the global tourism map. Key Words: Per...
Journal of Research and Rural Planning, 2017
Purpose: Janat Rudbar is one of the important tourist destinations in rural areas of Ramsar in Mazandaran. The purpose of this study is to investigate the attitude of the local community towards the development of ecotourism, its effects and consequences, their level of support, and the factors affecting it. Method: The method is survey and cross-sectional. The sample of the study consists of households of Janat Rudbar in Ramsar, Mazandaran. Research data was collected by applying census method. Findings: The results of the research showed that, firstly, the attitude of the local community towards ecotourism is positive; secondly, the local community is aware of the socio-cultural, economic, and environmental impacts of the rural development projects; and, finally, the level of support of the local community of ecotourism development is relatively high. Moreover, the results of the research have shown that there is a relationship between local community supports from ecotourism deve...
An Analysis of Socio-Cultural Impacts of Ecotourism in Kodagu District
Ecotourism is new concept in tourism industry. It has used a tool for sustain local environment and culture. The host communities have received more financial benefits by practicing it. Impacts of ecotourism has classified into three types, these are environment, economic and socio-cultural. The socio-cultural impacts of ecotourism describe the effects on host communities of direct and indirect relations with tourists, and of interaction with the tourism industry. For a variety of reasons, host communities often are the weaker party in interactions with their guests and service providers, leveraging any influence they might have. These influences are not always apparent, as they are difficult to measure, depend on value judgments and are often indirect or hard to identify. The negative impacts of ecotourism are the increase in drug and alcohol abuse, economic materialism, changes in traditional culture, negative influences on the youth of the local area and a change from the former peaceful lifestyle of the area. However, ecotourism also generate positive impacts as it can sharing and learning of new tradition, educational opportunities, employments opportunities, economic benefits for the local community/people and friendship with the visitors to the area. Kodagu district of Karnataka has beautiful landscape and diversified culture. These characteristics are attracting large number of domestic and international tourists. The district tourism has grown up in ecotourism from last decade holds a very bright future in the district. The present study has focused on the study of perceptions of people, representing the host communities of ecotourism, on the socio-cultural impacts of ecotourism in the Kodagu district. Expert interviews have conducted to collect the information on socio-cultural impacts of ecotourism in the study area. The results have shown both the positive and negative impacts; however, there are positive impacts have strong in improving local economy, infrastructure service, children education, conservation and reduction of poverty. A few negative impacts have identified such as uneven distribution of ecotourism benefits and commercialized of local culture. Though, the district has desirable potential to development of ecotourism in sustainable way with cooperation of all concern stakeholders of ecotourism.
Ecotourism Development and its Economic Impacts on Local Population in India
Volume 1 Issue 6
Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the tourism industry. It entertains the visitors in a way that does not affect the world's natural and cultural environments. It promotes the preservation of wildlife and natural habitats ensuring for future generations. Aside from tour guides, a range of local businesses benefited from ecotourism. Crafts people, innkeepers and restaurateurs provide services that help tourists discover local features. In fact, education and awareness may be the true benefits of ecotourism and provide the most lasting effect. Ecotourists meeting people who live more closely with nature may learn to live more simply themselves. Meanwhile, locals gain the funds and the ability to pursue more education of their own, giving them a better understanding of world issues like environmentalism