Smart Grids after the Third Liberalization Package: Current Developments and Future Challenges for Regulatory Policy in the Electricity Sector (original) (raw)

The Impact of the National Regulatory Policies on Smart Grid Advancement in Europe

2020

grid related policies implemented at national level will be undertaken: thirdly, through a qualitative comparative analysis the results achieved in the previous phases will be interlinked, with the purpose of understanding if a specific connection exists between the adopted regulatory framework and the smart distribution development. The results of such analysis can help understanding the effectiveness of the different regulatory frameworks that might be chosen by national regulators, identifying potential strengths and weaknesses of the diverse models for spurring risky and uncertain activities like those related to smart grid.

Smart Grid Technologies in Europe: An Overview

Energies, 2013

The old electricity network infrastructure has proven to be inadequate, with respect to modern challenges such as alternative energy sources, electricity demand and energy saving policies. Moreover, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) seem to have reached an adequate level of reliability and flexibility in order to support a new concept of electricity network-the smart grid. In this work, we will analyse the state-of-the-art of smart grids, in their technical, management, security, and optimization aspects. We will also provide a brief overview of the regulatory aspects involved in the development of a smart grid, mainly from the viewpoint of the European Union.

Survey of regulatory and technological developments concerning smart metering in the European Union electricity market

2008

Smart metering is a crucial factor for the efficient functioning of the Internal Electricity Market, as well as for the successful implementation of European Union policies related to energy efficiency, renewable energy and security of supply. The report first outlines the potential benefits of smart meters for consumers, suppliers, metering companies, distribution network operators and public interest. Next the report provides a short overview of the legal framework governing metering activities in Europe, as well as a review of smart metering policies, a summary of regulatory and legislative tools and an analysis of cases in selected countries. Drawing from the experiences to date, the report concludes with a set of recommendations for policy makers to consider when developing a smart metering programme and the regulatory approaches that could be adopted at national and/or EU level to encourage compatibility of smart metering solutions and to accelerate implementation of smart meters and smart grids.

Regulating Smart Distributed Generation Electricity Systems in the European Union

Regulating Smart Distributed Generation Electricity Systems in the European Union, 2019

Technological advancements facilitate the transition to a decentralised and smart distributed generation electricity system where active customers will have a key role. Such a transition can contribute to making the electricity systems cleaner, more secure, more efficient and less expensive. Nevertheless, the promotion of distributed generation requires reforms to the applicable legislation, so that it fits the new reality. Accordingly, the Commission has put forward a proposal for a new Directive on the common rules for the internal electricity market. This proposal shows the Commission’s support in distributed generation and focuses on the promotion of self-consumption, instead of net metering, and on the empowerment of electricity customers through smart meter technologies and secure data management and data protection regimes. This proposal might originate the development of a supranational legislative framework fitting technological innovation in the field of electricity, but i...

ANALYSIS OF THE BENEFITS OF SMART GRID ADOPTION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION (EU

2023

The implementation of the smart grid system is one of the critical ways of improving energy efficiency, reducing unsustainable energy generation, and ultimately reducing CO2 emissions in the European Union (EU). The Smart Grid (SG) concept implies a grid system that is both responsive and adaptive to generation and demand forces. SGs intelligently integrate all stakeholders in electricity generation, distribution, transmission, and consumption. According to the International smart grid action network (ISGAN), SG technologies refer to different ways existing distribution and transmission systems' infrastructure can be effectively used to improve efficiency. The goal is to improve efficiency, effectively integrate intermittent renewable energy resources into the grid, and reduce peak loads for a more balanced generation. A smart meter (SM) is an important component of the SG system, these energy meters have features that help both track and communicate user consumption. This paper analyses the benefits of adopting smart grids in the EU from the end-user and utility provider perspectives.

Way Forward to Smart Grid Regulation

2013

I dedicate this work to my daughter Marta and son Fernando Kyotaro, who keep teaching me many things. Besides this dedication, I want to thank, first of all, to my supervisor Isabel Soares who guided me in this challenge. Her helpful advices, patience, and encouragement were very important for the writing of this dissertation. Although I lived and worked in Aveiro, she always made me feel welcomed in Porto despite of this distance and time constraints. Professor Isabel became to me an example of precision, pragmatism, dedication and passion for knowledge. For her friendship, helpful comments, important insights, and for the encouragement and love that made this work possible, I want to thank to my wife Naoko. A big thanks to my parents and sister who during all these years have been encouraging and supporting me in several aspects of life, which in the end contributed for the completion of this dissertation. Finally, I want to thank all my friends that missed me while I was working, but at the same time gave me support to continue. I also missed you!

Smart-grid technologies and progress in Europe and the USA

2011 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, 2011

The work discusses historical and technical events in USA and Europe over the last few years that are aimed at modernizing the electric power grid. The US federal government has ratified the "smart grid" as official policy for modernizing the electricity grid with provisions for timely information and control options to consumers and deployment of "smart" technologies. European countries are unified in researching and developing related technologies through various structures supported by the European Union. This paper presents the development of smart grids and in-depth analysis of the methodologies, milestones and expected evolutions of grid technologies that will transform our society in the very near future.

The Integration of Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources in the European Union Electricity Market: The Case for ‘Smart Grids’

Cambridge University Press eBooks, 2017

The power sector is to play a central role in a low carbon economy. In all the decarbonisation scenarios of the European Union renewable energy sources (RES) will be a crucial part of the solution. Current grids constitute however major bottlenecks for the future expansion of RES. Recognising the need for a modernisation of its grids, the European Union has called for the creation of a "smart supergrid" interconnecting European grids at the continental level and making them "intelligent" through the addition of information and communication technology (ICT). To implement its agenda the EU has taken a leading role in coordinating research efforts and creating a common legislative framework for the necessary modernisation of Europe's grids. This paper intends to give both an overview and a critical appraisal of the measures taken so far by the European Union to "transform" the grids into the backbone of a decarbonised electricity system. It suggests that if competition is to play a significant role in the deployment of smart grids, the current regulatory paradigm will have to be fundamentally reassessed.