Playing politics with the plight of refugees. How the EU went into Erdogan’s political receivership (original) (raw)
Related papers
EU-Turkey Refugee Agreement: Too Big to Fail
SETA Analysis, 2017
The migrant crisis that has stemmed from the ongoing strife in the MENA region is one of the most devastating and consequential crises of modern times. Its impact has been felt across continents, in countries such as Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan, along with European Union member states and the United States. In addition to unprecedented regional humanitarian challeng- es, the crisis shook Europe to its core by challenging its political institutions and humanitarian values. e rise of populism and Islamophobia in the West in general is closely associated with the migrant crisis that has pushed the capacity of countries to their limits. Perhaps no relationship has been more a ected by the refugee crisis than that between the European Union and Turkey. EU-Turkey relations have been strained and undermined by the migrant crisis to such a degree that it seems to have created a “make or break” moment in Turkey’s EU accession talks. is analysis outlines the process through which the EU-Turkey Joint Action Plan (JAP) on refugees came into being and examines the impact of the agreement, including its challenges and successes. It also seeks to under- stand how heightened tensions between the EU and Turkey will a ect the longevity and e ectiveness of the agreement.
THE EUROPEAN UNION’S PERSPECTIVE ON TURKEY’S REFUGEE POLICY
VII International Scientific and pratical conference, 2017
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the four Geneva Conventions defined the refuge who face ethnic, social politic discrimination in civil wars, conflicts or crisises. According to International Law if Someone face the discrimination, He/She can be Refugee. Some people in the World have been refuges because of civil war, conflict or crisises so far. Today, Syria Refugee Crisis is the biggest refugee issue in the World after The Second World War Refugee Crisis. Approximately 3 million Syrian people have seeked refugee in Turkey which implements open door policy for Syrian Refugees and a total of approximately 5 million are seeking refugee in the World so far. Turkey has come into prominence about Syrian Refugee Crisis because it has hosted approximately 3 milion refugees. In addition it spent 20 billion dollar for humanitarian aid regarding Syrian refugees.
The European Union-Turkey Cooperation in Refugee Crisis
The aim of this paper is to contribute to the literature of International Relations on the topic of the cooperation between the EU and Turkey in refugee crisis. Syrian refugee crisis led a rapprochement between Turkey and the EU and the in this particular problem EU cooperates with Turkey that is a candidate country to the EU.
An Overview of EU – Turkey Refugee Crisis Negotiations
Upon the conclusion of a new deal between the European Union and Turkey that went into effect on March 20, 2016, migrants who fled violent conflicts in Syria and elsewhere in the wider region to reach the shores of Greece over the past two days will be the first to experience its ramifications. Turkish and EU monitors have already begun to process them accordingly, as elements of the international community measure both the results of the reforms and the impact on the lives of those making the perilous journey west.
Asylum Policy and the Future of Turkey-EU Relations: Between Cooperation and Conflict
Migration was a critical policy area for Turkey even before Turkey became an official candidate country to the EU in 1999. Especially, with the end of the Cold War in the 1990s Turkey began to face the challenges of being a country of origin and destination, while acting as a transit country for documented and undocumented migration. Although the foundations of a migration policy were shaped in Turkey prior to the EU accession process, the EU accession process had an important catalyser effect in transforming the migration and asylum policies. This paper presents an overall analysis of the changes experienced in Turkey since 1999 on the asylum field with a projection of three possible scenarios of convergence, cooperation and conflict on Turkey-EU relationship. In that respect, this paper aims to map out the important periods that have influenced the transformation of the asylum policy in Turkey. It also looks at the changes brought to the policy structures both in Turkey and the EU with the Syrian refugee protection crisis, EU-Turkey Deal and limitations on EU's accession conditionality. While locating the important events and drivers at the global, neighbourhood, EU and Turkish levels, this research based on extensive fieldwork interviews presents findings of a EU-Turkey relationship that lies between cooperation and conflict.
EU-Turkey Cooperation on 'Refugee Crisis': Is it on the Right Track?
What is the current course of the refugee crisis? What has the EU done so far as a response to the crisis? Is it possible to mention a balanced and comprehensive policy response in compliance with international norms and responsibilities? Are the EU-Turkey migration cooperation policies on the right track? This policy brief answers these and further questions in depth. It handles main results and policy outputs both for the EU and Turkey. We argue that the current mode of cooperation is highly fragile and is likely to fail in case substantial revisions are not taken into consideration. It reveals consideration the sensitive nature of the situation and highlights the parties need to adopt a joint response that takes on the priorities and capacities of both sides.
The Impact of the Syrian Refugee Crisis on Turkey-Eu Relations
2017
With regards to the recent developments, the question of “ What is the impact of the Syrian refugee crisis on Turkey-EU relations?” will be discussed in relation to the argument that while refugee issue has brought the EU and Turkey closer, the crisis should not be made a part of the unstable negotiation process anymore, since many preciousrefugee lives are put in danger for the sake of national interests and daily politics. Turkey has begun to reform and regulate laws in accordance with the European Union laws as a process of alignment and harmonization. Under the National Action Plan for Adoption of Acquis on Asylum and Migration, the required steps were taken, and a timetable was introduced in line with the EU laws and regulations with regards to the migration and asylum policies. Readmission Agreement (2013), Joint Action Plan (2015) and the EU-Turkey Deal Statement (2016) came into force with the contributions and efforts of Turkey and the EU. As a result of this joint action...
2021
According to many intellectuals and many institutions, the world is currently facing the most serious refugee/displacement crisis after the Second World War. There are currently 79.5 million forcibly displaced people, all around the globe, according to the 2019 UNHCR Commission Report. Due to this huge crisis, European Union has worked with Turkey by signing the bilateral agreement on preventing irregular migrations to European borders. Within the scope of the agreement, several criticisms concerning human rights violations are directed from the perspective of EU values and international norms. In this context, the study is aiming to explain the term of irregular migration in the scope of the EU-Turkey agreement signed in 2016 and to examine the agreement from the values of the European Union in accordance with international norms.
The Syrian Refugee Crisis: New Negotiation Chapter In European Union-Turkey Relations
Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2016
Syria is one of the countries where a revolution wave named Arab Spring uprose in early 2011. The most radical discourse from Arab Spring into the still ongoing civil wars took place in Syria as early as the second half of 2011. At the beginning it was a civil protest against Assad’s government. Nobody could not estimate the future developments in Syria. The cost of the war in Syria increases every day. More than 250,000 Syrians have lost their lives in four-and-a-half years of armed conflict, which began with anti-government protests before escalating into a full-scale civil war. More than 11 million others have been forced from their homes as forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad and those opposed to his rule battle each other - as well as jihadist militants from Islamic State. Mixed featured developments and longer resistance of Assad’s regime than estimated escalated tension in Syria in last four and half years. As a result, many countries in the Middle East, such as Egypt, ...
Acta Politica
Check the metadata sheet to make sure that the header information, especially author names and the corresponding affiliations are correctly shown. • Check the questions that may have arisen during copy editing and insert your answers/ corrections. • Check that the text is complete and that all figures, tables and their legends are included. Also check the accuracy of special characters, equations, and electronic supplementary material if applicable. If necessary refer to the Edited manuscript. • The publication of inaccurate data such as dosages and units can have serious consequences. Please take particular care that all such details are correct. • Please do not make changes that involve only matters of style. We have generally introduced forms that follow the journal's style. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship are not allowed without the approval of the responsible editor. In such a case, please contact the Editorial Office and return his/her consent together with the proof. • If we do not receive your corrections within 48 hours, we will send you a reminder. • Your article will be published Online First approximately one week after receipt of your corrected proofs. This is the official first publication citable with the DOI. Further changes are, therefore, not possible. • The printed version will follow in a forthcoming issue.