HE PARADIGM SHIFT FROM ALGORITHMS (original) (raw)
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Shaping the philosophy of the Internet
PHILOSOPHY BRIDGING CIVILIZATIONS …, 2007
About thirty-forty years ago a few engineers and computer scientists started to build up interconnected systems of individual computers. (Zakon 2006; Living Internet 2006) By now this technological initiative has entailed many infinitely complicated and extremely extended implications. People started to use the interconnected computers in many unexpected and unforeseeable ways in every fields of human life from the everyday praxis to the most abstract scientific or cultural activities. (Bakardjieva 2005; Barabási 2002) In this way the systems of interconnected computers has been involved into many essentially different contexts of practices and meanings. In these new contexts the "original" characteristics of the computer systems receded and some new characteristics were constructed. As an illustration let's think on chating: the essential dimensions of it do certainly not relate to the computers, but about special interests of human beings involved into chating. Inventing and discovering more and more basically different contexts for the interconnected computers a special kind of superorganism (or supersystem) 1 has been built up. This superorganism, the Internet, consists of many fundamentally different organisms (or systems) and its characteristics are determined by the component-organisms and by their interactions. The most known component-organisms are the physical network of computers, the World Wide Web formed by the linked web pages, real and virtual social networks, communities, activities associated with the physical network or the web, and so on. In the last few years the presence of the Internet in every fields of human existence has became clearer and clearer, even the researchers of the Internet have started to speak about the ubiquity of the Internet. 2 Scientific and philosophical understanding of the Internet Notes
Computer networks as human system interface
3rd International Conference on Human System Interaction, 2010
With the dramatic increase of network bandwidth and decrease of network latency and because of development of new network programming technologies, the dynamic websites provide dynamic interaction to the end user and at the same time implement asynchronous client-server communication in the background. Many applications are being deployed through the computer and are becoming more popular and are effective means in computing and simulation. Running software over the Internet introduced in this paper is one of the applications of computer networks which enhance interaction between human and CAD tools while computer networks are used as a human system interface. Instead of the required design, software must be installed and license purchased for each computer where software is used, now only one user interface handled by a network browser will be required. Furthermore, instead of purchasing a software license for each computer, the software can be used on a pay per use basis. The application of running software over the Internet has some advantages: all users can access and use software remotely from all over the world by Web browsers; because of only one software on the central machine, so it is working independently with the operating systems which is the limitation of most software; and the most important thing is software developers can protect their intellectual property when the Web browsers are used as the user-friendly GUIs (Graphical User Interface). However, running software over the Internet also has some issues that need to be addressed, especially in case of applications requiring a long simulation process. One of the big issues is how users can control the simulation process and how users can use it at the same time without overloading the system. This requires the GUI to have the ability to create some controlling tools to manipulate it with full functions. In order to do that, the simulation speed is traded off so that the software has the capability to understand and process requests from users.
The Future of Computing: Cyberspace
1998
This paper traces trends in the technological advances of computer and communication systems and examines the promises of the Information Society: global information sharing; and, intelligent decision-support. The technological developments that will lead to the realization of Cyberspace, an information rich environment in which virtual reality capabilities couple directly to the human senses, is explored in terms of five essential components: information processing requirements; communication networks; computing devices (i.e., platforms); hardware and software user-interfaces; and, the meaningful representation of information. Attention is drawn to the critical role played by information representation in a Cyberspace environment. The author argues that the communication infrastructure must become more than a message passing facility. It must have some understanding of the information it is transmitting. If this fundamental requirement is met then Cyberspace will present human soci...
Archive - WEB 3.0: Idea, Mechanisms, Infrastructure (student paper from 2006, selected chapters).
The paper analyzes the next generation of the Internet as a new form of social existence. It investigates new Internet technologies, such as data-mining, unified digital databases, and social networks, along with the increasing role of virtual reality from an evolutionary perspective. The paper claims that informational technologies have become tools for bridging the dangerous gap between the scope of human creativity and the lack of means to understand the significance and consequences of human activities.
— In posing the question as to challenges to computing, we consider what will sustain it. That is, we ask if or when will computing and computers come to their end of innovative applications. This is not a discussion about bigger and faster machines. Of course, bigger and faster computers can and will push to new limits ordinary and well explored topics. This is ongoing and will continue for centuries. We are entered into a discussion about the use of computers to solve new, even revolutionary, problems of this world. Innovation is necessary for the simple reason that problems are becoming bigger, more complex, even wicked, and some apparently impossible.
Computer in the Information Age
International Journal of …, 2011
There is no field more challenging than information processing and computers. The field change significantly almost every month, it is a field that combines all other disciplines, and almost everybody needs a working knowledge because virtually everybody now uses ...
… Programmers' Handbook for the Manchester Electronic Computer. University of Manchester Computing …
Multimodal technology and red-black trees have garnered profound interest from both end-users and biologists in the last several years. Of course, this is not always the case. After years of confirmed research into Internet QoS, we validate the evaluation of XML, which embodies the confirmed principles of theory. We concentrate our efforts on disconfirming that web browsers can be made interposable, mobile, and ubiquitous.