International Perspectives: Integration and Inclusion (original) (raw)
Related papers
Integration of Migrants and Refugees
This book addresses the challenges that the current migration and refugee crisis poses to the traditional integration mechanisms and processes employed by European countries. These challenges arise from the unprecedented number of migrants and refugees that have recently entered Europe; the mostly unregulated and uncontrolled nature of this new immigration; the burden that this puts on those European countries that have previously had very little experience with immigration and integration; the desire of immigrants and refugees to settle in specific countries; the security concerns that have arisen in the aftermath of terrorist attacks. The book explores the medium and long-term impact of these and other challenges on the debate and measurement of the success of immigrant integration. It covers four aspects of integration: (I) citizenship and legal statuses, (II) education, (III) labor market integration, (IV) cultural integration.
Migrant Integration Between Homeland and Host Society Volume 1
Global Migration Issues, 2017
This book series contributes to the global discussion about the future of migration policy through the publication of a series of books on emerging migration issues. Most reports on migration policy tend to focus on national or regional perspectives; books in this series will focus on global policy challenges, such as the impact of climate change or the global economic crisis, on migration. This series is closely linked to the production of IOM's World Migration Report. Some of the books in this series will be based on research which has been prepared for the World Migration Report. The series also includes a special focus on the linkages between migration and development, and the themes discussed each year at the Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD), given the growing policy interest in harnessing the benefits of migration for development.
SIRIUS Working Paper series, 2019
This paper outlines the academic debates on the topic of migrant and refugee integration. Given the diversity of migratory statuses, experiences and conditions around the world, we argue that the concept of integration needs to be carefully unpacked and contextualized. In rethinking integration, we contend that integration is not just about macro-level policy-making decisions, meso-level implementation or political discourses on these. A conception of integration must also include the perspective of those that are being told that they have to integrate. We therefore pay particular attention to the aspirations, experiences and actions of migrants, refugees and asylum seekers (MRAs), whether “integration” is a concept they think about, how “integration” is interpreted by these targeted subjects and how the diverse nature of migrants and their multiple characteristics shape integration opportunities and challenges.
Migration: From Social Inclusion To Successful Integration
2018
This article discusses the theoretical concepts of social inclusion and integration, topic, which have received new attention with the recent rise in international migration. According to the UN, "Social inclusion and integration are a key goal for social development", and a clearer understanding of these concepts can contribute to building better migrant programs. Here the authors develop a theoretical model based on empirical research conducting in Norway that reflects the relationship between social inclusion and integration, discuss the factors that affect these two processes, highlight the importance of the independent choice of the person in the two processes, rather than considering just the one side of society helping migrants. The authors conclude by describing possibilities for subsequent future empirical studies in this framework that can improve migrant outcomes. The article is exploring the origins and the definitions of social inclusion and integration to distinguish these concepts. Currently in science, there are many definitions of social inclusion. But it is still clear that the existing literature does not address the number of questions: what, if any, are the individual's "obligations" when it comes to social inclusion? Are there different types of social inclusion? What are the main factors that affect the transformation processes from social inclusion to integration? The aim of this paper is to distinguish between social inclusion and integration focusing initially on origins and definitions of concepts and then its measurement. The authors used the semi-structure interview to explore the life experience of immigrants, studying and living in Norway.
Migration and Social Integration: Emerging Dynamics
CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN MIGRATION AND GLOBAL STUDIES NOUN , 2021
Migration is a topical issue in both the academic and public space. The phenomenon of migration is equally an age-long concept that actually led to the founding of the new world. However, as people, groups and individuals decide to leave their home countries for the next destination, they are confronted with enormous challenges in their new homes. Reception of these migrants in the receiving countries constantly appears in the front burner of social development related discourse, indicating how disadvantaged migrants have become in the recipient countries, thus raising concerns on their integration into the broader macro reality. The paper is qualitatively designed.The paper is an examination of migration and social integration, and focused mainly on demystifying the notion that migration is however unwanted. It takes a turn to look at the import of migrants to the receiving countries and the challenges of social integration. The paper contends for decolonisation of migration and argues for socially inclusive recipient countries for the actualisation of the social life chances of migrants. The paper shows that over time, recipient countries have not demonstrated the clear zeal to be instrumental in advancing the integration of migrants. It ends with the recommendation that receiving countries must embrace migration as an investment and ensure that migrants can participate in economic, social, cultural, and civil life in their new homes.
Local Migrant Integration Policies and Their Structural Mechanisms
The publication explores migrant integration in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Belgium (Flanders) and Germany (Bavaria) with the aim to understand the unique situational context of each country and to find opportunities for mutual learning and sharing of best practices. First, the realities in the four examined countries are introduced, focusing on strategic materials, key actors and mutual expectations from migrants and the receiving societies. The Czech Republic and Slovakia are inspected in greater detail as less information is generally available on the situation in the two countries. After exploring the countries’ approaches to migrants (especially at the local level), the book presents unique inspirational practices that can be a source of inspiration to others. Finally, the publication examines the challenges faced by the four countries in terms of local integration of migrants, and gives a number of practical recommendations. The publication follows developments up to the end...
2008
There are a great number of states in which different ethnic minorities coexist, each of them having their own culture, language and history. In some of these states, the ethnic minorities have been subjected to marginalization and acculturation, in other states the minority groups were recognized as being distinct parts of the nation and were granted equal rights of participation in the public arena. This paper attempts to explain why states opt for such different ways of integrating their minorities. It first develops a typology of minorities’ integration and than, by using the example of two nation-states that fit into each type of integration model it discusses the historical, political and economical factors that could explain each pattern of minorities’ integration.
[2015 - Working paper] A Conceptualisation of Migrant Political Integration
The integration of migrants in the life of the countries where they legally reside is an issue that has gained increasing importance in the recent years – and today it is undoubtedly at the core of public and scholarly debates. This study focuses on the political dimension of immigrants' integration at the city level. This concept is here defined as the result of the dynamic relation existing between migrants' willingness and ability to engage in the political sphere of the society of residence and the degree of inclusiveness of the new society vis-à-vis migrants in key symbolic sectors like the rules of acquisition of citizenship and the enfranchisement of the new residents. The exclusion of a significant portion of residents – migrants and their descendants – from political voice, that is the process through which individuals express their preferences, needs and exert pressure on public authorities to respond, is increasingly recognized as detrimental to the process of democratic representation and accountability. In this paper I discuss the way in which political integration is conceptualised, and provide some insights on how this concept is broken down into dimensions and gauged by means of several indicators.
Local Perspective on the Practices and Challenges of Migrant Integration
Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava
Poland is currently experiencing a transition with regard to migration trends. Foreign immigration, perceived until recently as a secondary issue by public administration, is on the increase. The largest groups of immigrants have traditionally included Ukrainians and the Vietnamese, although the country has not experienced a significant influx of foreigners arriving from Middle East and African countries. At present, Poland has no migration policy document in force and integrative actions are undertaken mostly by local governments, typically on an ad hoc basis. As Poland’s capital city, Warsaw plays a key role in governing diversity and implementing integrative actions. Significant challenges to immigrant integration include barriers to settlement and discrimination on the labour and housing market, along with a substantial rise in negative attitudes towards foreigners amongst members of Polish society. It is mainly this last aspect that is addressed by Warsaw’s local government, wh...