Knowledge and Attitudes of Nurses towards Postoperative Pain Management in Southern Ethiopia (original) (raw)
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Women's Health, 2018
Background: There is limited evidence on nurses' knowledge, attitude and practice of post operative pain management in Ethiopia. The present study aimed to assess Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Nurses Regarding Post-operative Pain Management at Hospitals of Arsi zone, Southeast Ethiopia. There are still inadequacies of knowledge and attitude regarding post-operative pain management practice in the study area. Methodology: A self reported institutional based quantitative cross-sectional study design was used to collect data from 144 nurses who were providing post operative patient care conducted from 24 th April to 12 th May 2018. Data was collected by using structured selfadministered questionnaire, which was adopted from previous studies to collect the data and verified, coded and entered to Epi Info Software version 3.5.4 and then it exported and analyzed by SPSS version 21 Software for data analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic characteristics, level of nurses' knowledge on pain management, attitude towards pain management and their practice and significance of determinant factors were tested using Logistic regression and Odds Ratio & P< 0.05 at 95% CI. Binary logistic regressions were used to see the association or the relationship between dependent and independent variables. Results: Findings of the present study revealed that the majority of nurses who participated in this study had shown good knowledge about pain management (54.86%) but Nurses were questioned to assess their attitude to score 9 questions on a five point Likert scale related to post-operative pain management. The mean score for attitude was 30.62 with standard deviation of 2.681. Respondents who scored more than the mean value were regarded as having Favorable attitude towards post-operative pain management. Nurses who scored less than the mean value were regarded as having unfavorable attitude towards post-operative pain management reveals that (52.1 %) and practice of nurses in post operative pain management were very low (52.1%).Conclusions: As the nurses are the most important parts in the multidisciplinary approach in pain management, their knowledge and attitude make a big difference. So, there is a need for regular in-service training on pain management according to the recommendation of standard.
Clinical Medicine Research, 2020
Introduction: Effective post-operative pain management can lead to comfort, better mobility, improved recovery, and shorter stay in hospital. However, though few studies were done in this area, the extent to which nurses practice postoperative pain management and their level of knowledge and attitude regarding pain is not well documented in the study setting. Objective: To assess post-operative pain management knowledge, attitude, practice and associated factors among nurses working at Jimma medical center, southwest Ethiopia, 2019. Methods: Institution based quantitative cross-sectional study design was conducted on 203 nurses working in surgical Gynecology maternity and labor ward, operation theater, ophthalmology units of Jimma Medical Center. Data was collected by using pretested structured self-administered questionnaire and entered SPSS version 21 for analysis. Descriptive statistics (frequency percentage mean and standard deviation) was computed. Chi-square test was done to determine the association between dependent and independent variables. Significant associations were declared at P value less than 0.05. Results: The finding of this study revealed that 88.8% of nurses had poor knowledge and attitude regarding pain and 23.5% had good post-operative pain management practice. Prior training on pain management and reading of medical books were significantly associated with knowledge and attitude regarding pain whereas working unit and prior training on pain were found to be significantly associated with post-operative pain management practice. Conclusion and recommendation: Nurses knowledge and attitude regarding post-operative pain management practice in Jimma Medical Center are generally low. Prior training and reading books are significantly associated with the level of nurses' knowledge and attitude whereas; training and working units are significantly associated with postoperative pain management practice. Jimma Medical center should provide an in-service training and avail reading books to improve nurse's knowledge, attitude and practice toward post-operative pain management.
2020
Background: Patient recovery after surgery is one of the most important health processes in hospital healthcare. Effective pain management requires precise knowledge, attitude, and competent assessment skills in practice. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative pain management among Nurses staff of Wolaita Sodo University Teaching referral Hospital from May 13-28, 2019. Method: Across sectional-study design was carried out in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching referral Hospital. All nurses who were provided postoperative patient care were included. Data were collected using a pre-tested and structured questionnaire by trained data collectors and then coded and entered into Epi data 3.5.1 and exported to SPSS version 25 for cleaning and analysis. Descriptive statistics like frequency tables and graphs were used for data presentation. Results: Most of nurses have good knowledge related to post-operative pain management, but they are poor in opioid rel...
Academia Letters, 2021
Aim: To explore the knowledge, practice, and associated factors towards post-operative pain management among nurses. Design: Institution-based cross-sectional study. Methods: Convenient sampling was adopted to select 110 nurses from May to July 2020. A structured questionnaire on knowledge and an observational checklist to assess the practice was used. Descriptive statistics were performed. Significance of determinant factors was tested using Logistic regression and Odds Ratio & P < 0.05 at 95% CI. Results: According to the study, 51.8% of nurses had poor knowledge about postoperative pain management. Gender, previous training, and present working area were significantly associated with nurses' knowledge. The majority of nurses (60.9 %) had poor practice. Previous training and gender were found to be significantly associated with nursing practice.
Patient Related Outcome Measures
Background: Pain management is one part of management in the postoperative period. The prevalence of moderate to severe postoperative pain and its functional interference is high in Ethiopian patients. In this study we aimed (1) to assess nurses' knowledge and attitudes regarding post-operative pain management; (2) to identify the factors of nurses' knowledge and attitudes. Method: A cross-sectional multicenter study was conducted. All nurses working in Amhara region referral hospitals were involved in the study. The Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain (NKASRP) was used to measure the nurses' pain management knowledge and attitudes. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with knowledge and attitude. Results: A total of 433 nurses were included. Of the total respondents, 90.6% of them had a bachelor's degree with work experience of between 1 to 5 years (58.5%). Only 76 (19.2%) participants got access to read journals and 66 (16.7%) had taken training regarding postoperative pain management. The results showed that 56.5% [95% CI= (51.6-61.3)] respondents had adequate knowledge and 8.9% [95% CI= (6.1-11.6)] of them had positive attitudes towards POP management. Higher level of education [AOR=8.2; CI= (2.51-26.83)], getting access to read journals [AOR =1.83; CI= (1.01-3.30)], and taking POP management training [AOR=8.63; CI= (3.67-20.28)] were statistically associated with adequate knowledge. Similarly, positive attitude towards postoperative pain management was associated with taking POP management training, available of pain management course in the curriculum, and getting access to read. Conclusion: Although more than half of nurses in the study area had adequate knowledge towards POP management, only a small number had a positive attitude. Taking POP management training and getting access to read journals were significantly associated with good knowledge and attitude towards POP management; therefore, regular in-service training and getting accessing reading materials (such as journals or articles) are recommended to enhance quality service to patients.
Open Journal of Pain Medicine
Introduction: Post-Operative Pain (POP) is a common patient problem subsequently surgical procedure. Uncontrolled POP reduces physical, social and overall recovery of the patient. Effective pain management requires faultless knowledge. Objective: To determine Knowledge and its associated factors towards POP management among nurses working in referral hospitals, northwest Ethiopia. Methods: Data were collected from Nurses from March 08 to April 23, 2019. Nurses who are working in the surgical track were included in the study. The data were analyzed by SPSS version 20 Software. Result: The nurses' level of good knowlegde towards POP management was 43.46%. The multivariable logistic regression analysis showed; master of science
BackgroundManagement of postoperative pain leads to positive patient progress and shortens the duration of hospital stay. Nurses, who are the majority in almost all hospitals and spend most of their time with the patients, are expected to play big role in the postoperative pain management practice. However, there is paucity of information regarding postoperative pain management practice and its associated factors among nurses.ObjectiveTo assess postoperative pain management practice and associated factors among nurses working at public hospitals, in Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2020.MethodsInstitutional based cross sectional study was employed among randomly selected 377 nurses working at public hospitals in Oromia region, Ethiopia. Data was collected by distributing structured self-administered questionnaires that adapted from different literatures. The data were entered into Epi data version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 22 for analysis. Variables with significant association in th...
Nurses’ Knowledge and Attitude towards Postoperative Pain Management in Ghana
Pain Research and Management
Background. Pain management is a very important aspect of nursing care among postoperative patients. Deficit in the knowledge and bad attitude towards pain management among nurses remain a problem in Ghana. In order to manage pain better in the surgical wards, nurses should be well equipped with knowledge of pain assessment and management. Purpose. The purpose of the study was to determine nurse’s knowledge and attitude towards pain management among postoperative patients in surgical units in Ghana. Methodology. This study used the quantitative study approach with a descriptive cross-sectional study design. A sample of 211 nurses was recruited using the convenience sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire regarding postoperative pain management. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and the chi-squared test were used to analyze the data using SPSS version 16.0. Results. The mean age of the nurses was 29.77, with the youngest nurse being 23 year...
Pain knowledge and attitude: a survey among nurses in 23 health institutions in Western Ethiopia
Effective pain management requires a sound knowledge of pain and its treatment. Researches indicated that inadequate knowledge and inappropriate attitudes of nurses regarding pain management have a significant impact of treatment and patient care. The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge and attitude among health care professionals in Anfillo Woreda health centers and private small clinics in West Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey was used to self-administer four Likert scales validated and adopted 22 pain related items by 89 nurses of three health centers and twenty small clinics. Descriptive data analyses were used. Itemtotal correlation and Cronbach's alpha were computed. The overall mean correct answer for all the 22 items was 49.8%; meaning health care providers were able to correctly answer 49.8% of items on average. Besides, only 3.8% of them scored above the passing score of 70%. The widespread pain related misconceptions identified is of concern demanding continuing education for nurses and pain management quality improvement initiatives so as to alleviate the consequences of poor knowledge and inappropriate attitude towards pain management.
International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology, Basic and Applied Sciences, 2020
Knowledge and attitude of Nurses towards post-operative pain management in Muhammadu Abdullahi Wase Teaching hospital Kano. Knowledge and skills of Nurses towards post-operative pain managements haven being an issue in Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching hospital due to workload, inadequate staffs, lack of adequate equipment’s to access patient level of pain .Aim to assessed the knowledge level of Nurses towards post-operative pain management, to determine the level of Nurses attitude towards post-operative pain management and identified the complication of inadequate post-operative pain management in Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital Kano. Post-operative pain management has being an integral issue in patient who has undergone surgery leading to poor wound healing and prolong hospital stay. The descriptive research design was used to uncover knowledge and attitude of nurses towards postoperative pain management , a self-structured questionnaire was administered to population of...