A cross- sectional study to assess the knowledge regarding stem cells and its transplantation among students from various colleges women from anc clinic in Indore (original) (raw)

Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching On Knowledge Regarding Umbilical Cord Blood Collection for Stem Cell Therapy Among Women Attending an Antenatal Outpatient Clinic in A Selected Hospital in Puducherry, India - A Prospective Homogeneous Quasi-Experi

International Journal of Life Science and Pharma Research

Umbilical cord blood was previously considered a waste product. It is now used to treat a variety of diseases. Umbilical cord blood is the blood that remains after childbirth in the placenta and the attached umbilical cord. Cord blood is collected because stem cells found in it can be used to treat hematopoietic and genetic disorders. The study aimed to see how effective video-assisted teaching on cord blood collection for stem cell therapy was among antenatal women. A quasi-experimental (onegroup pretest and post-test) research design was adopted for this study. Sixty antenatal women who were attending antenatal OPD were selected by Purposive sampling. The structured questionnaire collected data to assess the level of knowledge regarding umbilical cord sample collection and stem cell therapy. In addition, structured, validated video-assisted teaching was done by experts in the field. The present study depicts that the pre-test means the level of knowledge of 5.48 with an SD of 2.04...

An experimental study to assess the effectiveness of self-instructional module (Sim) on knowledge regarding cord blood banking & stem cell therapy among antenatal women in selected health care institutions of Pune City

the pharma innovation journal, 2018

Introduction: Stem cells are a primitive cell type found in all animals and are capable of both self-renewal and differentiation. It is this capacity for self-renewal and for differentiation into repair cells that offers great potential for regenerative medicine. Purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of Self Instructional Module (SIM) on knowledge regarding cord blood banking & stem cell therapy among antenatal women in selected health care institutions of Pune city Material and method: A Quasi-experimental Pre test – post test control group design with Non probability Purposive Sampling method. The tool consisted of section I (demographic data), and section II (structured knowledge questionnaire) to assess the knowledge on cord blood banking & stem cell therapy. Result: Majority 44% of the control group and 62% of the experimental group participants are in the age group of 21 to 25 years. 32% of participants of control group are educated up to primary level. While in the experimental group most of the participants i.e. 38% have secondary level of education. Most of the participants are housewives / homemakers i.e. 80% participants from control group and 88% participants from experimental group. 44% of the participants from both the groups had no children.58% participants from control group and 68% from experimental group are Hindus. The mean score of experimental group is less i.e. 1.20 in pretest which has increased to 2.54; this increase is found significant which has determined the effectiveness of Self Instructional Module (SIM). Pre-interventional finding are only associated with the level of education of the participants. Conclusion: The analysis reveals that Self Instructional Module was helpful to improve the knowledge regarding cord blood banking & stem cell therapy among antenatal women.

A Study to Assess the Awareness Regarding Umbilical Cord Stem Cell Therapy among Health Team Members in Tertiary Care Hospital, Karad

https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.8\_Issue.8\_Aug2018/IJHSR\_Abstract.030.html, 2018

Objectives: (1)To determine the awareness of Health Team Members on umbilical cord stem cell therapy. (2)To determine the association between socio demographic variable and awareness regarding umbilical cord stem cell therapy Methods: Survey research design was used to conduct the study among health team members and totally 300 health team members was selected by Convenience Sampling technique. The study was conducted in Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad. The data were collected by structured questionnaire. The collected data were studied and analysed in terms of objectives of the study using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Awareness regarding umbilical cord stem cell therapy among health team members shows that 77% samples having average awareness, 17% are having poor awareness and 6% of them have good awareness. Conclusion: The study results show that health team members are having average awareness regarding umbilical cord stem cell therapy.

EXPERIENCE OF MEDICINE ACADEMICS IN HEALTH EDUCATION WITH HIGH-RISK PREGNANT WOMEN (Atena Editora)

EXPERIENCE OF MEDICINE ACADEMICS IN HEALTH EDUCATION WITH HIGH-RISK PREGNANT WOMEN (Atena Editora), 2022

The University, through university extension, aims to contribute to the comprehensive technical-scientific and humanist training of students, and at the same time to the social development of the external community. Goal: To report the experience of medical students participating in a university extension project. Methodology: This descriptive study reports the experience of medical students in the extension project “Health promotion for pregnant women who undergo prenatal care at the University Hospital Lauro Wanderley (HULW)”, in the city of João Pessoa/PB/Brazil. It is part of an extension program - PROBEX - at the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). It is a multidisciplinary project involving professors and university students from different areas of health. The project's actions consist of promoting horizontal dialogue between extension workers and the target audience, taking place in prenatal clinics while pregnant women wait for medical care. The topics covered aim to collaborate with the prevention of diseases and the reduction of injuries, in a way that improves the quality of life of the public and that the exchange of knowledge takes place. Results: This hospital is a reference in the care of pregnant women with high-risk pregnancies, it is a needy and vulnerable population. The student's proximity to other realities favors his humanist and critical training, leading him to reflect on the other, an important condition for the development of respect, ethics and empathy, fundamental principles for any and all citizen and professional training. As the understanding of pregnant women is worked on, the woman becomes empowered, a multiplier of knowledge, culminating in favoring the quality of life of the future baby, her family and community surroundings. Conclusion: The participation in this extension action brought to us, academics of the medicine course, a technical-scientific and humanistic growth, reinforced the teaching-learning binomial when we were inserted in the heart of the community, experiencing its realities and exercising the art of speaking and listening. We believe that significant benefits were generated in the group of participating women based on their receptivity and acceptance of the project. Health promotion actions must be a constant among educational institutions and health teams.

Assess the Knowledge Regarding Stem Cells and Cord Blood Banking among Antenatal Mothers in Prathima Hospital, at Karimnagar, Telangana

IJIRMPS, 2020

Background: As the new born is delivered and the umbilical cord divided, blood can be collected from the segment of cord, still attached to the placenta are known as “umbilical cord blood” stem cell. The blood collected in the umbilical cord is said to be a rich origin of stem. The blood contains stem cells which are also known as hematopoietic cells and these cells can convert into any types of organs in the body. These stem cells collected from the umbilical cord can heal genetic diseases related to blood and immune system like cancer, blood disorders and several life –threatening diseases. Objectives: Assess the level of knowledge regarding stem cells and cord blood banking among antenatal mothers. Find out the association between the level of knowledge regarding stem cells and cord blood banking among antenatal mothers with their selected demographic variables.

Knowledge Regarding Umbilical Cord Stem Cell Therapy among Staff Nurses with the View to Develop Self-Instructional Module

2016

Background of the study: Stem cell research has been broadly explored worldwide to enhance human health in medical setting. As stem cell therapy is a new approach in medical science, most of the clients and their relatives are unaware about this clinical entity. The health care professionals including staff nurses also lack adequate knowledge about this new innovative approach. Nurses’ knowledge on umbilical cord blood stem cell therapy is very important as these could affect the decision on providing appropriate stem cell-based treatments for clients with many life threatening diseases. Objectives: The objective of the study is to determine the level of knowledge regarding umbilical cord blood stem cell therapy. Methodology: Data was derived from 100 staff nurses in selected hospital at Mangaluru. Non-probability convenience sampling technique was used. The knowledge level was assessed using structured knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis was done by descriptive and inferential s...

A Study to Assess the Knowledge on Umbilical Cord Stem Cell Collection, Preservation and Utilization among Nurses in the Selected Hospitals at Jalandhar, Punjab

https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.7\_Issue.8\_Aug2017/IJHSR\_Abstract.036.html, 2017

A critical link that supports and nourishes the baby in the womb for 9 months is the umbilical cord and called the life line. After a baby is born and the umbilical cord is cut, some blood remains in the blood vessels of the placenta and the portion of umbilical cord referred to as cord blood. It is the richest source of stem cells that have the potential to treat serious diseases. It is once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to preserve a biological resource that could be lifesaver for child or other family members. Umbilical cord stem cells are highly proliferative and are becoming common therapy for treating a number of diseases and disorders. Nurses are at the forefront of health care delivery and are therefore directly involved in all the processes of stem cell collection, use and also are in close contact with mothers during their pregnancy and delivery. So nurses can counsel them regarding the importance of stem cells. In present study pre-experimental one group pre test post test only design was selected. Convenience sampling technique was used to select 60 nurses working in maternity units. Structured knowledge questionnaire was used collect data on knowledge of umbilical cord stem cell collection, preservation and utilization. Result of study showed that more than half (53.3%) of nurses were in age group of 21-25 years and all (100%) of the nurses were females. Most of the nurses had done General Nursing Midwifery (91.7%). According to clinical experiences it was revealed that (31.7%) had more than 8 years experience in context of previous experiences; nurses (47.7%) had maternity ward and (40%) had labour ward and remain (18.3%) had operation theatre experience. Most of the nurses (61.7%) had mass media exposure from magazines and newspapers. The mean of the knowledge score of post test (23.60±5.016) is higher than pre test (13.68±6.358). There is mean difference of pre test and post test is 9.92. It means the knowledge score increased after structured teaching programme (STP). Here calculated t value (14.191)> tabulated t-value (2.00). H 0 rejected as t cal 14.191 > t tab 2.00 ∞ at 5% level of significance.

Effect of an Educational Program on Perception and Practices of Nursing Students Regarding the Cord Blood Collection Technique and Stem Cells

IOSR Journals , 2019

Background: Umbilical cord blood collection and stem cells are still an emerging concept, and a lot of people are unaware about this concept, thus nurses are considered by the public as the most credible source of information about cord blood collection and stem cells. Therefore, it is highly desirable to empower the nursing students with knowledge and skills related to this subject. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of educational program on perception and practices of the nursing students regarding the cord blood collection technique and stem cells. Subjects and Method: Study design: Quasi-experimental study design was used. Study settings: This study was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University. Study subjects: Convenient sample of 120 students. Tools of data collection: Three tools were used by the researcher to collect the necessary data. Tool I: Structured questionnaire sheet: This tool included two subparts; Part one: Socio-demographic data of the nursing students. Part two: Knowledge of the students regarding the following: a- Knowledge of the nursing students about umbilical cord blood collection sample: b- Knowledge of the students regarding the stem cells. Tool II: Students' attitude towards the cord blood collection sample and stem cells. Tool III: Observational checklist of an umbilical cord blood collection technique. Results: The results of this study showed that there was a statistically significant improvement in the total knowledge level of the students regarding stem cells and umbilical cord blood collection sample as before the program about two fifths (39.2%) of the students had a poor total knowledge level compared with 89.2% and67.5% respectively of them had a good total knowledge level immediately and after three months of the educational program. About two thirds (64.2%) of the nursing students had a negative attitude pre-program, while most of them (91.7%) had a positive attitude immediately post program and become (70.8%) after three months. Also, it was found that 85.8% of the students' pre-program had a poor practice level, while in immediate and three months post program, 97.5%, 93.3% respectively had a good practice level. There was a statistically significant improvement in the total practice score before, immediate and after implementation of the educational program as (P = 0.00). Conclusion and Recommendation: The present study concluded that the educational program was an effective and improved the level of nursing students' knowledge, attitude and practices of an umbilical cord blood collection sample technique and stem cells from pre-program, immediate and after three months of the program. Therefore, the undergraduate nursing curriculum must contain the recent technologies to update the knowledge and practices of the nursing students regarding the umbilical cord blood collection sample technique and stem cells.

Pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes about stem cells and cord blood banking

International Nursing Review, 2009

This study was to determine pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes towards stem cells and cord blood banking in Istanbul, Turkey. Background: Stem cell research is one of the most important and, at the same time, the most controversial topics of science and technology today. Nurses need to understand stem cell research so they can enter the debate on this issue. They can become important sources of information in order to help parents understand the issues. Methods: This exploratory descriptive study was conducted in two antenatal outpatient clinics in Istanbul. The sample consisted of 334 pregnant women during routine prenatal visits. Data were collected in interviews by using an interview form developed by the researchers according to the literature. The form included demographic characteristics of participants and 20 questions about stem cells, storing cord blood and banking and 10 independent attitude statements. Results: The majority of the participants had a lack of knowledge about stem cells and cord blood banking and wanted more information. Before pregnancy, they received some information through the media (newspaper, Internet, television, etc.), but unintentionally. It was determined that they wanted information before becoming pregnant, more from their obstetrician but also from nurses and midwives. The majority also wanted to store their infants' cord blood and stated that they would be more likely to choose a public cord blood bank. Conclusion: Those giving ante-and perinatal care need to offer accurate and scientific counselling services on this subject to parents who need to be informed.

Medical Students’ knowledge, attitude towards hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and donation behaviour at Taif university

Health Education and Care, 2020

Introduction: The most effective therapy for life-threatening blood disorders and bone marrow dysfunction is using hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). World wide, patients' waiting lists for HSCT donor are increasing since the number of requirement is bigger than voluntary donors. The major reason behind inadequate number of donors is lacking of community awareness and low level of knowledge. Thus, this study aimed to assess medical students' experience in donation, basic knowledge and attitudes regarding HSCT. Method: This study was carried out in Medicine College at Taif University. An online questionnaire was created and consisting of 23 questions. Result: showed 41.7% of medical students were not registered in Saudi stem cell donor registry (SSCDR). Only 1.7% of students have donated marrow in the past. However, 19.5% of them were donated blood and/or blood products previously. In this study, students showed low level of basic knowledge regarding donation process. Only 5% of the students were aware of that the registration in the SSCDR is not require providing a blood sample. Positive attitude toward joining donor registry drive and donating with HSC was reported among medical students. The result showed more than 50% of participants were agree to join registry drive in their area and 60.1% were welcome to donate stem cells during their medical school days for unrelated individual. Majority of students (89%) were willing to donate stem cells to any family member who matched with them and needed bone marrow transplantation. Conclusion: This study suggested that increasing awareness level and education is essential for the purpose of improving the medical students information, attitude toward joining SSCDR and donating HSC to save others' life.