Effects of Problem, Intervention, Evaluation (PIE) training on the Quality of Nursing Documentation Among Students of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran (original) (raw)

2019, Strides in Development of Medical Education

Background: Documentation of nursing care is one of the most important professional responsibilities of nurses and one of the major components of medical care and patient record documentation. Objectives: The present study was performed to determine the effect of problem, intervention, evaluation (PIE) training on the quality of nursing students' documentation. Methods: In this semi-experimental single-group study with a pretest-posttest design, a total of 28 nursing students were selected by simple random sampling. The data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire, PIE documentation form, and documentation quality checklist. First, the students were asked to write two reports using the traditional or narrative method. Then, a training workshop was organized about PIE documentation, and the students were asked to use this method and write two more reports about the same patient on two consecutive days; overall, each student presented four reports. A total of 112 reports were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t test in SPSS. Results: Based on the results of paired t test, there was a significant difference in the mean score of documentation quality between the pretest and posttest (P < 0.001). Also, there was a significant difference in the mean score of documentation quality between the pretest and posttest in terms of both report structure and content (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Use of PIE reporting system improves the quality of nursing documentation. Therefore, it can be a suitable alternative for the current narrative or traditional method.