Pengaruh Nilai Individu Terhadap Nilai Organisasi Dengan Nilai Spiritual Sebagai Mediator (original) (raw)

Consideration of the Gattung of the Jewish Farewell Speeches shows that the Johannine discourse (apart from 13:1ff.) belongs to this genre, which exercised its influence on other parts of the Gospel as well. Materially it is different; the standing features of the Jewish speeches are reworked completely. This is indicated by eight points of comparison. The Farewell Discourses happened to be replaced very soon by the Christian genre of the Speeches of the resurrected Lord. Still, they stand out as a remarkable theological achievement accomplished within a very short span of time. I. The farewell discourse is the most extended entity on its own in the gospels-containing more verses than even the Sermon on the Mount. It is also more unified than the Sermon on the Mount. It requires special consideration. It lends itself to comparison with formations in Jewish literature. The fact that Kasemann described it as 'The Testament of Jesus'l may give additional point to such a comparison, although it must be said that Kasemann himself, in spite of the title of his book, did not show an interest in this aspect. The Testament is a common literary genre in Jewish literature. More than 20 pieces of this description have come down to us: some, perhaps many, have perished.2 They are marked by significant features. Special tribute is to be given to Stauffer, the man of genius, who was the first scholar to notice and to describe the Gattung and to characterise it.3 Additional lE. Kasemann, Jesu letzter Wille nach Johannes 17 (Tiibingen, J.C.B. Mohr 1971). 2Three more testaments, deriving from Qumran, were published in R.H. Eisenman & M. Wise (eds.), The Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered: the first complete translation and interpretation of 50 key documents withheld for over 35 years