Complaints of Nurses' Low Back Pain Assessed from Individual Characteristics and Workloads (original) (raw)

Low Back Pain and Associated Factors among Nurses Working in Hospitals

Background: Back pain, also known as backache, is pain felt in the back. The back is divided into neck pain (cervical), middle back pain (thoracic), lower back pain (lumbar) or coccydynia (tailbone or sacral pain) based on the segment affected. The lumbar area is the most common area affected. Episodes of back pain may be acute, sub-acute, or chronic depending on the duration. The pain may be characterized as a dull ache, shooting or piercing pain, or a burning sensation. Discomfort can radiate into the arms and hands as well as the legs or feet, and may include numbness, or weakness in the legs and arms. Nurses are the front line health professional who spent most of their time caring for their patients. Due to prolonged standing due to long procedures and caring debilitated patients' nurses are prone for low back pain (LBP). This pain affects their quality of life and sometimes may force them to absent from their job. However, there is no sufficient information on the prevalence of low back pain and its associated factors in the study area. Objective: The main objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of low back pain and associated factors among nurses, working in private hospitals in Bole sub city,

The Factors Correlating to Low Back Pain in Nurses at Annisa Hospital Pekanbaru

KnE Life Sciences, 2019

The disease that generally occurs on the labors is low back pain. Low back pain is a condition of acute pain or chronic and inconvenience aroud lumbosacral, caused by inflammation, degenerative, malignancy, and gynecology disorder, trauma, or metabolism disorder. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between work posture, IMT, work period, work length, work shift, age and the occurance of low back pain on the nurses at Annisa Hospital. The type of this research is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research were all nurses at Annisa Hospital Pekanbaru in total 126 nurses by using Total Sampling technique. The research instruments used were questionnaire, scales, height gauge, RULA, and observation sheet. The data were obtained through questionnaires. The analysis was by using chi-square test with α = 0.05 and logistic binary test. The research results show that the variables having significant correlation are work posture, IMT, and age. The results of this research can used to decrease the occurance of low back pain in nurses at the hospital. The conclusion of this research is the factors which have correlation to the complain on low back pain in the nurses at Annisa Hospital are work posutre, IMT, and age. It is expected that nurses perform work attitude correctly and do exercise 3 to 5 times in a week for ≥ 30 minutes, and achieve ideal body weight.

Analysis of Low Back Pain in Nurses with High Work Load: A Cross-Sectional Survey

https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.12\_Issue.10\_Oct2022/IJHSR-Abstract15.html, 2023

Introduction: Low back pain is a common, recurrent and costly health problem worldwide. Nurses, particularly, are at higher risk than other health professionals to suffer from injuries and work related musculoskeletal disorders such as low back pain (LBP). Nurses injure their backs from the physical burden associated with manual handling of patients. Aim: The purpose of the study was to investigate the current working conditions of nurses with LBP in relation to their physical workload, and to depiction whether working prolonged shifts is associated with LBP. Method: Total 40 nurses with low back pain with high work load were included in the study. PSEQ was used to assess pain, ODI was used to assess disability, PSFS was used to assess functional activity. Data was analysed by using Pearson test. Result: Nurses were found to be having pain on self-efficacy for pain. On average their self-efficacy for pain was found to be moderate that is 38.78 with maximum score of 60. On average categorised themselves to have moderate disability with 27.83%. On average nurses were having moderate functioning affection with a mean total score of 6.1 when 3 major activities were considered. PSFS was found to be strongly correlated with PSEQ & moderately negative correlated with ODI and ODI was found to be moderately negatively correlated with pain and function scales. Conclusion: The nurses with existing low back pain with high work load has considerable self-efficacy for pain and their physical function and participation were moderately affected.

Prevalence of Lower Back Pain in Nurses

IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 2017

Nursing is one profession which is susceptible to getting low back pain under their daily activity Aims: To study the prevalence of low back ache in nurses. Objectives: To study the prevalence of low back pain in nurses and the distress caused due to it using the DALLAS Pain Questionnaire. Need: To assess the functional disability due low back pain. To give ergonomic advice to the nurses in order to reduce back pain. Methodology: Female nurses within the age group of 20 to 70 years were taken consent from and were given the DALLAS Pain Questionnaire, on the basis of which the results were inferred Result was obtained on the basis of graphs and descriptive analysis of the data. Result: The prevalence of low back pain in nurses included in the study is 98% It was observed that 70% of nurses relied on medications, 74% of the nurses had difficulty in personal care, 90% in lifting while 86% in walking, 92% in sitting , 96% during standing and 82% faced problems during sleeping.

The prevalence of low back pain among nurses working in Poursina hospital in Rasht, Iran

Abstract Objective: Low back pain is the most common skeletal disorder worldwide that 50% to 80% of people experience it at least once in their lifetime. Physical and psychological factors in the work environment can relatively contribute to low back pain. In this study, we examined the prevalence of low back pain and influential factors in its development among nursing staff. Methods: In this cross-sectional study we assessed the prevalence of low back pain among nurses working in Poursina hospital, Rasht, Iran, during March and April 2012. Demographic data and information on the status of skeletal pain, as well as, associated factors were collected using a pre-designed check list. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 16. Results: A total of 350 nurses with a mean age of 32.00 ± 8.24 years (minimum 22 and maximum 56 years) were studied (90.3% female). 246 participants (70.3%) had a history of low back pain. There was no significant difference between gender and the incidence of low back pain, (P = 0.286). 96 participants (27.4%) aged 27 to 31 had the highest rate of low back pain and 11 participants (3.1%) aged 52 to 56 were the least frequent age group. Low back pain significantly differed by age (P = 0.001), body mass index (BMI) (P = 0.222), and physical activity (P = 0.050). Conclusion: The results of this study showed a prevalence of 70% for low back pain among nurses working in Poursina hospital in Rasht, in Gilan province. Age, BMI, and physical activity were significantly associated with the prevalence of low back pain. However, gender, occupation, marital status, smoking, family history, frequency of lifting heavy things, work experience, and workplace did not show a significant relationship. Keywords: Low back pain, Nurses, Prevalence, Risk factors

nalysis of Factors Affecting Low Back Pain in ICU Nurses in Hospitals

Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Low back pain is a pain syndrome that is often felt in the lower back region accompanied by spreading to the legs. It is often associated with work-related musculoskeletal disorders. This condition is often experienced by the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses, from mild to severe LBP, which may affect the productivity of work and physic of the nurses. Aim to analyze and explore the factors that affected the number of low back pain incidents in ICU nurses in hospitals in the Banten Province. This study used the correlational analytic method with a crosssectional approach. The study sample was 82 ICU nurses, obtained by total sampling. Data collection used the LKQ questionnaire (Low back pain Knowledge Questions) and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Chisquare and multiple logistic regression analysis with a prediction model. Knowledge factor p (0.001), height p (0.021), night shift frequency p (0.003), and weight with a p-value (0.021) had a significant relationship with lo...

The Prevelance of Low Back Pain and Risk Factors Among Nurses Working in a University Hospital: A Cross Sectional Study

Meandros Medical and Dental Journal, 2020

Amaç: Bu çalışmada bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan hemşirelerde bel ağrısı görülme sıklığı ve risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma kesitsel tipte olup, bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan 253 hemşirede gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler anket ile toplanmıştır. Anketin ilk bölümünde sosyo-demografik özellikler, bel ağrısı risk faktörleri, mevcut bel ağrısı durumu/şiddeti ve bel ağrısını ortaya çıkaran etmenler, iş yaşamında bel mekaniğini kullanma konusunda eğitim alma durumu sorgulanmıştır. İkinci Öz Objective: Aim of the study is to determine the incidence of low back pain (LBP) and risk factors in nurses working in a university hospital. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 253 nurses working in a university hospital. The data were collected by questionnaire. The questionnaire form has two parts. First part includes demographics, work related risk factors, presence/severity of LBP, factors that cause LBP and training in using low back at work. Second part includes Oswestry Disability index (ODI). Descriptive statistics are presented as number, percentage, median (minimum-maximum). Chisquare test, binominal logistic regression analysis was used for analysis. Results: The prevalence of ongoing LBP is 21.1%. According to the ODI score, mild disability was found in 44.9%. The percentage of nurses who have been trained in using back exercises at work is 32.8%. The prevalence of LBP was higher among the elderly, married ones, nurses with trauma stories, pregnancy stories, daytime workers and nurses who worked for more than 10 years (p<0.001). Trauma story and working more than 10 years in profession increase the risk (p<0.05). Conclusion: Health workers, especially nurses, should be educated about awareness of risk factors at work, using of low back at work and trainings on simple exercises that can be done at work; the working conditions of nurses should be revised in line with the risk factors; ergonomic working environment should be provided. With these approaches, health workers' life quality can be increased and the loss of work power caused by pain will be minimized and financial losses will be prevented.

Low back pain among nurses: Effect of psychological and occupational factors

Low back pain hazards have a very great impact on nurses' quality of work and life; burdening the social and economical systems. In this study, the prevalence of low back of nurses in Amol was investigated and to study the impact of the physical and psychological factors on this condition. A cross-sectional study of 400 nurses sampled by census from the Amol hospitals. The modified Nordic questionnaire was administered. The prevalence of low back pain of the Amol nurses was 81% (95% CI 77% -85%). Univaraite risk predictors include female gender and not exercising, with occupational hazards being lifting more than 5kg of weight, bending over to pick up objects from the floor and standing in the section longer than 2 hours; psychological factors of not being satisfied with colleagues, patient companions, supervisor, nursing occupation & doing jobs for patients; cannot tolerate people & no sense of insecurity. Upon multivariate analysis, only gender, not exercising and bending over to pick up objects from the floor were significant. Performing an exploratory stepwise logistic regression yielded the following predictors: not exercising, bending over to pick up objects from the floor, walking in section less than 2 hours and not satisfied doing jobs for patients. The findings showed that the prevalence of low pain back is rampant for the nurses in Amol being influenced by the various occupational & psychological factors. Interventional programs should be implemented to alleviate this problem. ., Low back pain among nurses: Effect of psychological and occupational factors.

Work related risk factors for low back pain among nurses in a tertiary level hospital, Dhaka -Bangladesh

GPH International Journal, 2023

Background: Low back pain, the most commonly reported musculoskeletal problem, is a major burden on individuals, health systems and social care systems with the indirect cost being predominant. This is highly recommended to reveal the information concerning LBP prevalence and its‟ associated risk factors among the working population to develop an effective and efficient preventive approach and intervention program. Nursing professionals are at great risk of developing LBP through the world reported in different studies. However, there is scarcity of evidence regarding symptoms prevalence and associated risk factors in the context of Bangladesh. Objectives: The objectives were to find out the socio – demographic information of nurses; prevalence of LBP, to find out the most commonly affected body parts, duration of lower back pain among the nurses and nurses-oriented tasks/factors associated with lower back pain in tertiary level hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 100 participants who were selected by using convenient sampling. The Dutch Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and Nordic Musculoskeletal questionnaire was used to determine the prevalence and association between Musculoskeletal Symptoms and socio-demographic factors and to identify physical risk factors of musculoskeletal symptoms among the nurses. Result: In this study, Physical factor for back pain by heavy loads (more than 5kg) were 77% and did not low back pain were 23%.Job related risk factors for back pain by heavy loads (more than 5kg) were 97% and did not low back pain were 3%.Among 100 participants 66% participant’s said that they had pain in the last 12 months and 34% participant said that they had no pain during the last 12 months. There was significant association between Low back pain and how long the Nurses working in this hospital. Conclusion: Now a days work related musculoskeletal disorders is the greatest problem in the world among the working population. At a same time, nurses are also suffering from different musculoskeletal disorders. Subsequently, this study shows that there is a high risk of musculoskeletal symptoms among the nurses. It will be managed by reducing physical risk factors through effective ergonomic management.