Environmental Problems and Quality of Life: Situational Factor as a Predictor of Recycling Behaviour (original) (raw)

Analyzing the Effect of Situational Factor on Recycling Behaviour in Determining the Quality of Life

Journal of ASIAN Behavioural Studies, 2018

Failure in managing solid waste could result in environmental deterioration, which affects the quality of life. Recycling is argued to be a better solution to the problem. Although consumers’ awareness is increasing, participations in recycling are still low. The objective is to examine the influence of situational factors on recycling behaviour. Using cluster sampling, 300 respondents from selected urban areas in Malaysia were identified as samples. Data is analysed using structural equation modeling. Situational factors are non- significant predictors of recycling behaviour, but are significant predictors of intention to recycle. The findings have significant policy implications in ensuring the quality of life of societies. Keywords: Quality of Life; Solid Waste Management; Intention to Recycle; Recycling Behaviour; Situational Factors eISSN 2514-7528 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article ...

What Motivates Residents’ Recycling Behaviour in Different Areas? A Study of Residents in City and Semi Dense Areas in Johor

Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Environment Management

All residents must receive recycling education because environmentally conscious residents are more likely to become environmentally conscious citizens. In addition, recycling is known to be one of the strategies used to reduce reliance on landfills; this is important because further inaction will lead to landfills reaching maximum capacity. The study intends to explore the factors affecting the recycling behaviour among residents in the city and semi-dense areas in Johor, Malaysia. In this study, 400 respondents who live in highly dense areas (city) and semi-dense areas in Johor, Malaysia, will be surveyed. Multistage sampling will be utilised to choose the sample (recycling and non-recycling residents), and a questionnaire with closed-ended questions will be developed to gather study data. Regression, correlation, and descriptive statistics will examine the acquired data. These findings are expected to offer policymakers like district offices, municipal councils, city councils, an...

Households' Recycling Motivation: Putrajaya, Malaysia

This study was conducted to analyse households' motive for recycling electronic waste (E-waste) in Putrajaya. A total of 600 households were interviewed. Factor analysis with the varimax rotation method was employed to obtain information from households on their behaviour reflecting theirs motive for recycling activities in Putrajaya. The results showed recycling activities were implemented based on six reasons, which are attitude, belief, convenience, knowledge, situational and social pressure. This result may help the management authorities to increase the number of recycling activities by identifying the recycling attributes. Several environmental implications can also be drawn from this study.

Exploring Determinants Shaping Recycling Behavior Using an Extended Theory of Planned Behavior Model: An Empirical Study of Households in Sabah, Malaysia

Sustainability

Household waste and the exploitation of the environment are among the alarming and unsustainable consumption patterns that are harmful to the ecosystem. Hence, this study aims to determine the factors influencing recycling behavior by extending the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to an analysis of how recycling practices are fostered among citizens and how sustainable development goals (SDG) are upheld. The extended TPB model includes moral norms, convenience, and the cost of recycling. A total of 170 responses were received via the purposive sampling technique. The research model was analyzed using the partial least square structural equation modeling technique (PLS-SEM). Results show that subjective norms, moral norms, convenience, and the cost to recycle positively influenced recycling behavior. Environmental awareness was found to heavily influence attitudes, but attitudes were not found to translate into behavior. This research provides significant insight and a better underst...

Investigating Households Attitude Toward Recycling of Solid Waste in Malaysia: A Case Study

International Journal of Environmental Research, 2009

This paper investigates householders’ attitudes to the recycling of solid wastes in one part of northern Malaysia, namely Alor Setar town, Kedah State. A postal questionnaire survey was administered to households in Alor Setar town in selected areas of high, middle and low incomes. 389 responses were obtained, a response rate of 86.4%. A personal interview with an official of the Municipal Council of Alor Setar was conducted in order to identify the current situation of solid waste recycling and household participation as well as obtaining views on the recycling campaigns carried out by the Malaysian government in 1993 and 2000. The paper indicates that participation in recycling of household waste relies on the level of awareness and understanding of recycling. Improved education and increasing the accessibility of recycling facilities are the best means of promoting positive attitudes to recycling attitude, partly because they help to remove barriers preventing households from r...

Awareness and willingness among the residents in Johor Bahru City Council and Johor Bahru Tengah Municipal Council of Iskandar Malaysia-Im (Wpi@Sjer) towards recycling

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018

Solid waste is increasingly becoming an important urban challenge as a result from population growth and also the development of economy and culture which has improved the standard of living and the lifestyle of the people. If left unchecked, solid waste could lead to severe environmental degradation. In order to reduce the environmental impact of waste disposal, recycling has been introduced. About twenty percent of our solid waste can be recyclable, rather than disposing it through landfills or incinerators. Residential area is the best place to practice recycling because most of the waste is generated there every day. This research focus on the awareness level and the recycling knowledge among the residents in Johor Bahru City council and Johor Bahru Tengah Municipal Council of Iskandar Malaysia. A total of 500 residents were surveyed and the questionnaires were focused on the waste management and also the recycling knowledge. The results discovered that more than 50% of the residents' state that they practicing recycle and they also aware of the environmental and economic benefits from recycling. As a conclusion, the residents are prepared for recycling if the recycling amenities are available and easy to reach by them.

Habits and Benefits of Recycling Among Household in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

This work points to examine psychosocial characteristics of recyclers and non-recyclers. Specifically, the study examined recycling habits and the perceptions of recycling benefits among household in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. The respondents consist of 484 households. Results showed that most of the households are non-recyclers (59.9%). Recycling status was influenced by accommodation types-apartment, bungalow, semi-detached, terraced house and village house. Non-recyclers tend to discard the material when they did not know whether the waste material is recyclable or not and those who did not recycle tend to take in higher general environmental concern compared to those who recycle. Thematic analysis reveals the three components of recycling habit which has (i) disposed, (ii) Segregate, and (iii) Seek Information. Meanwhile, four components of perceptions towards recycling benefits are constructed, which are (i) Environmental Preservation, (ii) Resources and Cost Conservation, (iii) Monetary Reward and (iv) Environmental Awareness.

Environmental Concern and Recycling Behaviour

Procedia Economics and Finance, 2016

This study was carried out to determine recycling behaviour among 143 householders in Selangor. Data were analysed using the Structural Equation Modelling technique. Analysis shows that environmental concern is important towards attitude, and attitude helps to enhance the environmental concern to improve recycling behaviour. This study may help the understanding among householders of their attitude towards recycling. The findings will help the authority to address the issue.

Restoring the Shine to a Pearl: Recycling Behaviour in Penang, Malaysia: Recycling Behaviour in Penang, Malaysia

Development and Change, 2006

Despite serious waste management problems in Penang Island, a recycling campaign launched in 2001 has met with little success. This may be because the campaign was not backed up with knowledge about factors that motivate recycling. This article develops a simple economic framework to explain individual recycling behaviour. A logit model that utilizes survey data drawn from a sample of 760 respondents was used to test the insights gained from the framework. As predicted by the framework, recycling was negatively related to factors that increased the private costs of recycling, such as the lack of storage space and low income. Recycling increased among respondents who recognized its benefits: they include the environmentally conscious, those who were aware of the recycling campaign and respondents in the twenty-five to thirty-five year age category. Interestingly, neither gender nor distance to recycling centres were reliable predictors of recycling behaviour.

The profiles of household solid waste recyclers and non-recyclers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

2014

Malaysia has twice launched nationwide recycling campaign in 1993 and 2000. The result of the campaign to encourage household participation in recycling is inconclusive as the programs were concentrated only in urban areas. This study is an effort to conduct a comprehensive study on the effects of the recycling campaign and awareness on household recycling participation. A standard questionnaire survey was conducted on 460 households in selected residential areas that have active recycling programs in Kuala Lumpur Federal Territory (KLFT). The study identified the socio-economic characteristics of household recyclers and non-recyclers and their levels of knowledge on recycling by applying discriminant analysis. In addition, evaluation of the barriers and motivations of households performing recycling was investigated using factor analysis. The information was combined to form a profile of household recyclers and non-recyclers in urban Malaysia. Formulation was conducted on different recycling strategies and awareness campaigns at the household level to improve the existing recycling programs and facilities for the improvement of household participation. The study succeeded in forming a profile of household recyclers dominated by higher income earners with higher educational backgrounds, who owned houses and had deeper appreciation of recycling as a social norm. The nonrecyclers had lower education and income, were tenants in one-storey houses, with little knowledge of recycling and its challenges. The study summarized the urgency for more strategic and targeted approach to recycling campaigns at the local level, taking into account the socio-economic backgrounds of the community, for more active participation in recycling at all levels.