A Research Paper on E-Voting Using Blockchain Technology (original) (raw)
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E-voting using block chain Technology
2019
Increasing digital technology has revolutionized the life of people. Unlike the electoral system, there are many conventional uses of paper in its implementation. The aspect of security and transparency is a threat from still widespread election with the conventional system (offline). General elections still use a centralized system, where in one organization manages it. Some of the problems that can occur in traditional electoral systems is with the organization that has full control over the database and system. It is possible to tamper with the database of considerable opportunities. Block chain technology is one of solutions; because it embraces a decentralized system and the entire database are owned by many users. Block chain itself has been used in the Bitcoin system known as the decentralized Bank system. By adopting block chain in the distribution of databases on e-voting systems one can reduce the cheating sources of database manipulation. This project aims to implement vo...
E-voting System Using Block-Chain
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Voting in a democratic manner is extremely important in all countries. However, there are problems with transparency, low voter turnout, and security with conventional voting techniques such as ballot papers and electronic voting machines. The adoption of digital voting systems depends on security, which guarantees defense against data breaches and cyberattacks, particularly during crucial decisionmaking processes. A viable solution is provided by blockchain technology, which delivers unmatched security and transparency. Voter trust may be increased and votes can be protected from tampering thanks to its decentralized structure and encryption protocols. Through the utilization of blockchain technology, countries can bring their voting procedures up to date, promoting openness and integrity in democratic elections while resolving long-standing issues with security.
The Future Of Electronic Voting System Using Blockchain
International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 2020
Blockchain is cutting-edge technology and it has been gaining popularity for cryptocurrency and financial transactions. The transaction process is maintained by the blockchain, which can be used to verify the reliability of the transactional contract. The main effort in this study is the significant accessibility of block-chain based on other technologies including the electronic voting (e-voting) system. In particular, the traditional e-voting system has various limitations and challenges for a very long time. For building a secure e-voting system we have proposed a blockchain-based distributed application that offers fairness, transparency, and flexibility than the existing system. The paper presents a novel secured distributed database of the voter’s information, and voter information will be deposited against their private key and digital signature in the central database. Finally, the block-chain based application allows solid robustness, privacy, and transparency which improves the system reliability, secure and reductions the expenditure of hosting a countrywide election.
IJERT-E-Voting using Blockchain Technology
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), 2020
https://www.ijert.org/e-voting-using-blockchain-technology https://www.ijert.org/research/e-voting-using-blockchain-technology-IJERTV9IS070183.pdf Democratic voting is a crucial and serious event in any country, the current voting scheme in any country is through ballot paper or by use of EVM. These processes have many drawbacks such as transparency, low voter turnout , tampering of votes, distrust in the election body, forging of unique Id (voter id card), delay in giving out results and the most important is security issues. Security of digital voting is always the biggest concern when considering to implement a digital voting system. With such monumental decisions at stake, there can be no doubt about the system's ability to secure data and defend against potential attacks. One way the security issues can be potentially solved is through the use of blockchain technology. Blockchain technology offers infinite number of applications. Blockchain is a distributed ledger technology that allows digital assets to be transacted in a peer-to-peer decentralized network. A distributed ledger technology is an exciting advancement in this regard. Block is a collection of all the transactions. Blockchain possess salient features such as immutability, Decentralization, Security, Transparency and anonymity. Blockchain with smart contracts emerges as a promising candidate for building a safer, secure and transparent E-voting systems. In this paper we have implemented and tested a sample e-voting application as a smart contract for the Ethereum network using the blockchain technology through wallets and the Solidity language. Limited amount of token(gas) is given in the wallet which is exhausted when the user votes thus preventing duplicity of votes. This paper also highlights the pros and cons of using blockchain technology and also demonstrates a practical system by showcasing a webapp for voting and its limitations.
Blockchain Based E-Voting System
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 2021
Increasingly digital technology in the present helped many people lives. Unlike the electoral system, there are many conventional uses of paper in its implementation. The aspect of security and transparency is a threat from still widespread election with the conventional system (offline). General elections still use a centralized system, there is one organization that manages it. Some of the problems that can occur in traditional electoral systems is with an organization that has full control over the database and system, it is possible to tamper with the database of considerable opportunities. Blockchain technology is one of solutions, because it embraces a decentralized system and the entire database are owned by many users. Blockchain itself has been used in the Bitcoin system known as the decentralized Bank system. By adopting blockchain in the distribution of databases on e-voting systems can reduce one of the cheating sources of database manipulation. This research discusses the recording of voting result using blockchain algorithm from every place of election. Unlike Bitcoin with its Proof of Work, this thesis proposed a method based on a predetermined turn on the system for each node in the built of blockchain
Online Voting System Using Block Chain
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2023
New opportunities to create new kinds of digital services are being provided by blockchain. Although research on the subject is still in its early stages, it has largely concentrated on the technical and legal issues rather than making use of this novel idea and developing advanced digital services. In order to develop a new electronic voting system that could be used in local or national elections, we will make use of the open source Blockchain technology. The Blockchain-based system will be safe, dependable, and anonymous, and it will contribute to a rise in voter turnout and public confidence in their governments. In order to be accessible to voters while being guarded against outside influences preventing votes from being cast or preventing a voter's ballot from being tampered with, an e-Voting system must have enhanced security. Voting systems with blockchain technology have the potential to be transparent and secure. This paper suggests a Python-based voting system that is built on the blockchain. The voting process is managed by the system using smart contracts, and the votes are recorded on the blockchain. Voters can cast their ballots from any location with an internet connection thanks to the voting process's ease-of-use and simplicity. The system is set up to protect voters' anonymity and privacy while discouraging any fraudulent activity. The suggested system provides a tamper-proof and auditable voting process that improves the electoral process's integrity. The use of blockchain technology also promotes greater transparency and lessens the possibility of mistakes or manipulations. overall, the suggested system presents viable option for a secure and transparent voting process.
Securing E-Voting System using Blockchain
Journal of emerging technologies and innovative research, 2020
E lections in a Western democracy are a very important case, but vast parts of citizens across the globe have no confidence in their democratic systems, this is a massive problem for democracy. Also the biggest economies in the world, such as India, the United States and Japan, are also struggling from a faulty democratic structure. Poll fraud, the theft of the EVM (electronic voting machine), the bribery of polls and the seizure of polling stations are the main problems with the new electoral method. In this research, we are researching the issues with the voting processes and attempting to develop the e-voting model that can fix certain issues. This research also attempts to analyze the use of blockchain to incorporate automated online voting systems as a software. The paper segment would illustrate several of the common blockchain systems that provide blockchain as a utility and related electronic e-voting mechanism that is focused on blockchain that fixes all shortcomings respec...
Electronic Voting based on Blockchain: "In a Democracy"
Voting is the most important process of any democracy being it "bi" or "multi" party form. Voting ensures that its representative maintains a healthy balance of social and political equity. In a mature democracy, voting by people offers their representation in the political system. The privacy of voters is a major concern in any voting during elections for their leaders along with their integrity of the vote. The blockchain being an immutable distributed ledger based on a consensus algorithm is the most agile form of E-voting. In this paper, we discuss some aspects of a smart contract named "VotingContract" and demonstrated its implementation.
IRJET, 2022
Elections play an essential role in any democracy. Elections give the people a right to choose whichever political party or independent candidate they deem fit to govern the country. This entire process requires safeguarding the anonymity of the voter and the surety that the votes cast are not tampered with at any time. The current voting system seems to be lacking in these crucial aspects and can be easily tampered with to favor a specific candidate or political party. The paper elucidates the requirements of building electronic voting systems and identifies the legal and technological limitations of using blockchain as a service for realizing such systems. Through this paper we intend to use blockchain technology to safeguard the identity of the voter and to make sure that vote cast cannot be tampered with under any circumstances. Doing so will protect the democratic rights of all the citizens. We also intend to address the problems faced in the Blockchain based Voting System (BVM).
Blockchain Based Electronic Voting System
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2023
In today’s digital environment, the voting system has moved from paper based to a digital system. A digital e-voting system has many properties such as transparency, decentralization, irreversibility, and non-repudiation. The growth in the digital e-voting system raises many security and transparency issues. In this paper, we used the blockchain technology in the digital electronic voting system to solve the security issues and ful?ll the system requirements. It offers new opportunities to deploy a secure e-voting system in any organization or country. The solution is far better as compared to other solutions because it is a decentralized system, containing the results in the form of bit-coins, having different locations. We will also analyze the security of our proposed voting system, which shows our protocol is more secure as compared to other solutions. The paper proposes a novel electronic voting system based on block chain that addresses some of the limitations in existing systems and evaluates some of the popular blockchain frameworks for the purpose of constructing a blockchain based e-voting system. In particular, we evaluate the potential of distributed ledger technologies through the description of a case study namely, the process of an election, and the implementation of a blockchain based application, which improves the security and decreases the cost of hosting a nation wide election.