A Literature Review of Early Housing Units: History, Evolution, Economy and Functions (original) (raw)

2019, Journal of Art Architecture and Built Environment

Housing and its evolution constitutes an important study for all councils. This paper limns the encyclopaedic timeline of housing from the times of pre-urban dwellings of nomadic, semi-nomadic, and sedentary agricultural societies to the present day, while focusing on the chunks of a comprehensive architecture, history and anthropology. A detailed literature review made it evident that early urban dwellings were insular and extended around an internal patio. Lately, these housing forms lasted in the original metropolitan house arrangements in the Islamic world, China, India, Latin America, the Iberian Peninsula and the Indian subcontinent like Indus valley civilization. After the fall of the Roman Empire, there was a drift towards peripheral house forms which engaged the early forms of urban settlement in the world today. The study also revealed that the Middle Age dwellings functioned as both residences and work places, yet with the passage of time the buildings became more functio...

A Theoretical Approach to Ancient Housing - Graduate School of Archaeology occasional papers 15

This publication is the result of a two-day symposium held at Leiden University at 24th and 25th of April 2014. The purpose of the symposium was to better understand and identify houses and households from available yet abstract archaeological evidence. Because of the broad nature of the subject, the best way to investigate houses and households is through a multi-disciplinary approach. This publication contains twelve papers written by the participating Research Master students and an epilogue written by key-note speaker Prof. Lisa Nevett. The papers make use of and explore the concepts of house and household, either by discussing a presented paper or by using these concepts in relation to the research of the author.

Traditional Housing Features in Development of Rural Built Form: A Spatial Narrative on Typical Konkani House: Case of Murud, Dapoli District, Maharashtra,India

2017

In all over the world, in any part of the globe, from prehistoric period till the date, complex layers of social stratification and their cultural diversity are reflected in the urban form of the settlement. The cause of this influence lies in the unique and diverse socio-cultural roots, which represent nothing but the ‘Traditions’ of that area. India is one of the parts of Asian continent where impact of these diverse socio-cultural patterns is reflected in housing texture. Through the case example of Murud in Konkan region of India, this paper highlights how the traditions and physiographic pattern of the area act as influence peddler in the spatial planning and form of the housing thereby impacting the urban form-grain and texture of the settlement. Today technological advancements dictate the magnitude and location of activities in space. The electronic revolution of today is just adding to the departure of local traditions which is strongly reflected in changing housing forms. ...

Residences: What defines a house? How did houses change through history? Why do we still live in box-shaped homes?

Everywhere we look in history, we see man living in the same box-shaped structure, calling it his house, or even his home. This paper explores the morphology of houses, the way it changed throughout history and the reasons why, after 12,000 years of architecture, we still live in the same box-shaped houses. Through examination of articles and case studies by leading academics in the field of architectural sociology, it is demonstrated that the morphology of dwelling-houses is being influenced for a large part by the physical and sociological needs of humanity, as opposed to the influence of architectural convention and normative social influence. In the end the author calls for a re-evaluation of modernist values in architecture and encourages, the slowing down of the transitional process from selectionism to instructionism, the development of new building techniques and materials, as well as the global conversation between architects and sociologists on cultural needs and open-ended design.

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