CONSTITUTIONAL PRACTICE IN BRUNEI AS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE 1955 MEMORANDUM OF R. H. HICKLING (original) (raw)
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Brunei: Traditions of Monarchic History and Culture
This book is an annotated edition of the 1954 Report compiled by a former Attorney General, late Professor R. H. Hickling who was sent to Brunei to report of the existing political culture, institutions and laws of Brunei Darussalam so that the British Colonial Office can be well informed before the drafting of a new Constitution.
Observations on pre-colonial legal system and practices in Brunei,
This paper probes the characteristics of law and justice system practiced in pre-colonial Brunei Sultanate. As a Malay Islamic Monarchy, Brunei’s legal system, like in most other Malay States in the region, was a mixture of Islam, customary laws and examples drawn from exigencies of situations. Although the justice system was seen at its best during Brunei’s glorious period in the 16th and 17th centuries, in the subsequent periods until the establishment of the British residency system, the practice of law in Brunei court showed signs of weakness and laxity. Although the Sultans had become dilatory in conducting trials, foreigner observers who visited the kingdom were impressed that cases were held with reasonable thoroughness before the sentences were passed. There remain many vital areas in respect of Brunei legal history that needs further elucidation by prospective scholars.
Brunei_Traditions_of_Monarchic_History_a.pdf
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A description of Brunei's traditional Government and society as highlighted in the 1954 Report drafted by Hugh Hickling, the then Assistant Attorney General in Sarawak who was sent to report on the feasibility of introducing a first written constitution for monarchic Brunei.
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The Rumour of the Revolt 101 3.4. The Plan for the Revolt 107 3.5. The Outbreak of the Revolt 113 3.6. The Reasons for the Revolt 121 3.7. Conclusion 127 4. CHAPTER FOUR Brunei's Refusal to Join Malaysia 4.1. Introduction 130 4.2. Meeting between the Brunei and Malayan Governments 131 4.3. The Ultimatum 142 4.4. The British Position towards Brunei in 1963 149 4.5. Final Decision 154 4.6. Conclusion 158 5. CHAPTER FIVE The Limbang Dispute 5.1. Historical Background 163 5.2. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien's Claim 5.3. The Wishes of the Limbang People 5.4. The Malaysia Argument 192
Brunei Darussalam: Origins, early history and social structure
Origins, History and Social Structure in Brunei Darussalam, eds Victor T. King and Stephen C. Druce. , 2021
The introductory chapter provides the rationale for the book, to acknowledge, celebrate and evaluate Professor Donald Brown’s pioneering studies on the Brunei sultanate. It is just over 50 years since Professor Brown undertook anthropological research in Brunei (1967–1968) for his Cornell University doctorate, which led to his seminal volume Brunei: The Structure and History of a Bornean Malay Sultanate published by The Brunei Museum as a special monograph in 1970 (see Prologue); it too celebrates its fiftieth anniversary. He also wrote more than 20 related papers on the history and social organisation of Brunei. These have become standard references for our understanding and appreciation of the society, culture and history of the Brunei sultanate. The chapter proposes that in any scholarly historical and social-science-based research on Brunei, and on historically and culturally related territories in Borneo and on Malay states more generally, Brown’s work is frequently cited. Though other studies were undertaken after the publication of Brown’s monograph, without his crucial scholarly contribution we would have had no major points of reference before the declaration of the full independence of Negara Brunei Darussalam from the British Crown on 1 January 1984.
This book is brief story of how Brunei survived as an independent Malay Sultanate and narrates the historical importance of British Residency Rule in Brunei. Faced with extinction due to the machinations of the Brooke regime in Sarawak and the British North Borneo (Chartered) Company,Brunei’s sovereignty was miraculously kept intact by the wisdom of Sultan Hashim Jalilul Alam (r. 1885-1906) and the political will of Britain to conserve Brunei’s ancient monarchy. This book also highlights the mission and vision of British administrator M. S. H. McArthur to ensure Brunei’s revival. The end result has been the blossoming anew of an ancient culture. Had Brunei been allowed to disappear, it would have been a disastrous loss not only to Bruneians today – but to mankind as a whole.