A Comparative Study of Routing Protocols Including RIP, OSPF and BGP (original) (raw)

A Comparative Study of Routing Protocols

This paper is focus on the different routing protocols used for routing in computer network. A routing protocol is a protocol that specifies how routers communicate with each other, disseminating information that enables them to select routes between any two nodes on a computer network, the choice of the route being done by routing algorithms. Each router has a priori knowledge only of networks attached to it directly. A routing protocol shares this information first among immediate neighbours, and then throughout the network. This way, routers gain knowledge of the topology of the network. There are many routing protocols used for routing purpose like RIP, IGRP, EIGRP and OSPF etc

Performance Analysis of Routing Protocols RIP, OSPF and EIGRP

In network topology, Various Routing Protocols are used in the Routers for transmission of packets. The popular dynamic routing algorithm used to forward packets are Routing Information Protocol(RIP), Open Shortest Path First(OSPF) and Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP). The main aim is to characterize the performance analysis of these routing protocols and Redistribution amid these routing protocols. The protocols are implemented and analyzed in GNS3 Software. For performance analysis in the network use Wireshark Application. The parameters analyzed are Convergence time, End to End Delay and Throughput. The way to communicate within the different routing protocols are showed in redistribution commands.

Comparative performance evaluation of RIP with OSPF routing protocol

2021

Routing protocols are a set of rules used by routers to exchange data between source and destination devices. There are quite a number of routing protocols, out of which, Routing Information Protocol and Open Shortest Path First routing protocols play a dominant role in the internet for optimal data transfer and communication paths in the network. This research paper will basically discuss the performance evaluation of wired routing protocols Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) & Routing Information Protocol (RIP). Also, this paper will use network performance metrics traceroute for the performance evaluation of these routing protocols and discuss the most appropriate routing protocols for small and large-sized network design. Keywords— OSPF, RP, RIP, CBR, voice application, transmitter power (mW), antenna gain.

Comparative Analysis of Routing Protocols

International Journal of Computer Applications, 2014

For end to end IP communication just having the forwarding path is not enough, it is necessary to have the reverse path as well to reach the network. If one can reach one host of one network it doesn"t mean one can reach all host of that network. For end to end IP communication router should have route to reach all networks. Initially router has only the route to reach directly connected networks. Router can learn the route of the other network by two processes: Statically and Dynamically. In static Routing protocol the best path selection is done by AD value and in dynamic Routing protocol the best path selection is done through Metric Value. Static Routing protocol is used where it is a simple architecture while dynamic routing protocol is used where complexity increases. It is not advisable to use Dynamic Routing Protocol for simple architecture as processing power is high when we make dynamic entries. In this paper we proposed the use of some specified protocols according to the classification. The emphasis of this paper is not to present protocols in detail but to present main features of wide variety of different protocols depending upon their requirements.

RIP, OSPF, EIGRP ROUTING PROTOCOLS

IJRCAR, 2015

In a computer network, the transmission of data is based on the routing protocol which selects the best routes between any two nodes. Different types of routing protocols are applied to specific network environment. Three typical types of routing protocol are chosen as the simulation samples: RIP, OSPF and EIGRP. RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is one of the oldest routing protocols still in service. Hop count is the metric that RIP uses and the hop limit limits the network size that RIP can support. OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is the most widely used IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) large enterprise networks. OSPF is based on the Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm which is used to calculate the shortest path to each node. EIGRP Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) is Cisco's proprietary routing protocol based on Diffusing Update Algorithm. EIGRP has the fastest router convergence among the three protocols we are testing. More detailed description of these three routing protocols is included. We aim to analyze the performance of the three protocols in this paper

A Comparative Study on Routing Protocols: RIPng, OSPFv3 and EIGRPv6 and Their Analysis Using GNS-3

Eswar Publications , 2023

Routing of data packets is a critical process on the internet, and routing protocols play a vital role in enabling routers to connect to internetworks using Internet protocols. Internet applications use various routing protocols, such as RIPng, OSPFv3, EIGRPv6, etc., each with its own approach to routing packets. This study presents a basic comparative analysis of as RIPng, OSPFv3, EIGRPv6 protocols. RIPng is an IPv6 routing protocol that allows routers to exchange routing information and calculate the shortest path to a destination based on the number of hops required. OSPFv3 is an IPv6 routing protocol that allows routers to exchange routing information and calculate the shortest path to a destination based on the state of the network links and EIGRPv6 is an IPv6 routing protocol that allows routers to exchange routing information and calculate the shortest path to a destination using both distance-vector and link-state algorithms. The paper "A Comparative Study on Routing Protocols: RIPng, OSPFv3 and EIGRPv6 and Their Analysis Using GNS-3" presents a comparative study on the performance of RIPng, OSPFv3, and EIGRPv6, which are the IPv6 routing protocols equivalent to RIP, OSPF, and EIGRP in IPv4 networks.

Performance Analysis of Routing Protocols RIP, EIGRP, OSPF and IGRP using Networks connector

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020, 2020

Recently, the Internet relies on a core suite of IP routing protocols. This paper examines the characteristics of important routing protocols in a performance network. Any router in the network needs help with routing protocols. Those deferred types of routing protocols used in networks such as Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). All transmitted data through the internet between the source and the destination need to be routed using one of the routing protocols. Choosing the appropriate routing protocol by scanning protocols depends on the type of network applications and a number of parameters (i.e. traffic sent and traffic received). In addition, this paper presents advances in routing technology that highlight the difference between RIP, OSPF, IGRP and EIGRP in terms of metrics and other technical aspects. In this survey, networks rely on different ty...

Performance Comparison of Routing Protocols

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (IRJET), 2021

This paper focuses the study of different routing protocols used in computer networks. A routing protocol is a protocol that specifies how routers communicate with each other, disseminating information that enables them to select routes between any two nodes in a computer network. The choice of route is done by routing algorithms. Each router possesses prior knowledge of networks that has been directly related. A routing protocol shares this information first among immediate neighbors, and then throughout the network. By this way, routers gain knowledge of topology of network. There are many routing protocols used for routing purposes like RIP, EIGRP and OSPF. In order to reach results and compare them, Optimized Network Engineering Tool (OPNET MODELER) was used.

Performance of Best Route Selection using RIP and OSPF Routing Protocols

2019

Routing protocols determine the best routes to transfer data from one node to another and specify how routers communicate between each other in order to complete this task. There are different classes of routing protocols, two of which are Exterior Gateway Protocol EGP and Interior Gateway Routing IGR . A routing protocol can be dynamic or static, as well as distance vector or link state. This paper presents the performance of best route selection using dynamic routing protocols such as Routing Information Protocol RIP and Open Shortest Path First OSPF . The network is designed to connect the site A and site B with seven interconnected routers and two switches. The performances of two routing protocols for a wired network are tested and the best route selection has been analyzed with routing table. It can be traced by using tracert command in order to observe the best route between two sites. This performance analysis has been simulated by applying Packet Tracer Simulator. Ma Ma Gyi...

Comparative Analysis and Route Optimization of State of the Art Routing Protocols

ICST Transactions on Mobile Communications and Applications

Performance of any network is based on the routing protocols. RIP, Session, OSPF and BGP are the few commonly used dynamic routing protocols used in today's networks. Routing refers to the phenomenon of selecting the best available path to forward packets to its destination. It is a core feature for any network because the performance of the networks heavily depends upon it. In this paper we will perform comparative analysis by using Distance Vector, Link State and Session routing protocol. We will study Packet drop rate (PDR), Bandwidth / Link Utilization, End to End Delay, throughput behavior of these protocols by using network simulator 2 (ns2) for route optimization & comparative analysis to find optimal routing protocol