An Experimental Study on Microwave Imaging of Breast Cancer with the use of Tumor Phantom (original) (raw)

2017

─ Nowadays, breast cancer is the most common type of the cancer among women’s diseases. It is the leading cause of death after cardiovascular diseases. Due to risk of uncontrolled reproduction and propagation of the cancer cells, early diagnosis has a crucial importance. Microwave imaging (MWI) is an evolving method and has a variety of advantages such as operating at lower frequencies with a lower power, cost-effectiveness, and providing comfortable measurements without contact. In this paper, an experimental study on microwave imaging of breast cancer with the use of tumor phantom is presented. For this purpose, an experimental setup containing sand, screw and tumor phantom is prepared as replacement of real tissue. Two-dimensional inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) method is used in handling the scattered electric field data from the measurement setup. Inverse radon transform (IRT) method is then utilized to extract the image of the measured scattering electric field data. T...

A Microwave Imaging Technique Implementation for Early Detection of Breast Tumors

2015

This paper presents a microwave imaging technique to detect early breast cancer. A simple breast and different sizes, positions and numbers of tumors models have been simulated under CST software. We have used a mono-static UWB antenna with a grid of 49 positions to scan the area of the breast. Finally, we have implemented an algorithm for microwave confocal imaging to locate the tumors. The dielectric properties of those tumors were used to differentiate them from the environment. Keywords—Ultra Wide Band (UWB) Antenna, Confocal Microwave Imaging Algorithm, Breast Cancer Detection.

QUANTITATIVE MICROWAVE BREAST PHANTOM IMAGING USING A PLANAR 2.45 GHz SYSTEM

Breast cancer is a global health problem, needing cheep and effective alternative diagnosis methods in order to minimize the mortality. This experimental study is performed in the context of an ongoing collaborative project towards a future planar three-dimensional microwave breast mammography system. Herein the first quantitative image of an inhomogeneous breast tumor phantom, composed by different Triton X-100/water/salt mixtures, is obtained by using the existing planar 2.45 GHz microwave camera.

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