The Relationship of Anemia in Pregnant Women in the Second Trimester to Babies with Low Birth Weight at the Duren Sawit District Health Center in 2016 (original) (raw)
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Determinants of Anemia in Pregnant Women on Sleman District
IAR Consortium, 2021
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International Journal of Health Science and Technology, 2021
Anemia during pregnancy can result in fetal death, abortion, congenital defects, low birth weight, reduced iron reserves in children or children born with malnutrition. This study aimed to describes the anemic incidence in the third trimester of pregnant women at Puskesmas Tegalrejo Yogyakarta. This research was a descriptive study that used a retrospective time approach. A total of 212 pregnant women in the third trimester met the inclusion criteria, which was pregnant women in the third trimester who had their pregnancy checked at the Puskesmas Tegalrejo Yogyakarta. The research tool used was a data collection sheet. Data was analyzed in proportion and percentage then using Chi Square analysis to get the correlational value (p0.05). Odds Ratio for Cohort value toward anemic status also was analyzed. The incidence rate of anemia (Hb 11gr%) occurred in 44 (20.8%) mothers aged 20 years and 35 years, 58 (27.4%) mothers with gestational age 37 weeks, 137 (64.6%) mothers with 4 parity, ...
IJMRAP, 2022
Anemia is a global public health problem affecting both developed and developing countries, with major consequences for human health, especially pregnant women. Economic improvement, and health education communication can reduce the rate of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women and some related factors in Ea Tieu Commune, Cu Kuin District, Dak Lak Province in 2022. Research subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on pregnant women in Ea Tieu commune, Cu Kuin district, Dak Lak Province. Results: The prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in this area is still quite high (27,9%); mild anemia (23,5%), moderate and severe anemia (4,4%). It also found a relationship between the rate of anemia and some related factors such as economic conditions, number of pregnancies, iron supplements, adequate diet, and parasitic infections, with p<0,05. Conclusion: The rate of anemia among pregnant women in Ea Tieu Commune, Cu Kuin District is still high. Therefore, to reduce the rate of anemia among pregnant women in the area, it is necessary to strengthen communication and education on health and improve economic conditions.
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal, 2019
This research was a cross-sectional approach The sample of this research were 75 pregnant women at Dupak Public Health Center in Surabaya City in 2017 taken by total sampling technique. The data used was taken from the 2017 mother cohort book. Results: The incidence of LBW at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya working area in 2017 was 12 people (16%). The incidence of anemia at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya working area in 2017 was 38 people (50.7%). The correlation between LBW and anemia in pregnancy using Chi-Square was p = 0.496. Conclusion: There was no correlation between maternal anemia and LBW There are other factors that can affect the incidence of LBW, such as body weight and maternal height, the number of parity, a short pregnancy distance, and the existence of problems in the history of previous pregnancy and childbirth.
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Background: Anemia has been recognized as the most common form of nutritional deficiency worldwide, particularly in developing countries like India. Anemia is a public health problem in both developed and developing countries. It affects 1.62 billion people globally, which corresponds to 24.8% of the world population. Though anemia is easily treatable and preventable disease, it continues to be significantly associated with pregnancy. The aims of the study were to determine the magnitude of anemia in pregnant women according to severity and to find out association of anemia with different variables.Methods: The present study was a retrospective type of study which was conducted over a period of 2 years. A total of 109 antenatal females were registered over the period of 2 years.Results: The most common age group seen was 26-30 years (45%), majority of females were Hindu (95.4%) and belonged to lower socio-economic status (52.3%). The obstetrics history of the antenatal females’ show...
International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2018
Background: Anaemia is one of the most common nutritional deficiency disorders affecting the pregnant women in the developing countries. In India anaemia in pregnancy is a major health issue with adverse maternal and foetal outcome. Nutritional anaemia in pregnant women continues to be a cause of concern despite the fact that this problem is largely preventable and easily treatable. Objectives was to determine the prevalence and severity of anaemia in the pregnant women.Methods: Around 350 pregnant women in different trimesters of pregnancy were enrolled coming for the 1st time in outpatient department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, in Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur from Janurary 2016 to December 2016. Information regarding age, age at marriage, age at 1st pregnancy, parity, Interval between previous and index pregnancy, no of abortions, educational status, dietary habits, Type of family, Socioeconomic status was collected in pre-designed structured schedu...
Prevalence and Determinants of Anemia in Pregnancy at Private Hospital Of Bareilly District
Age (yrs)
Back ground: Anemia in pregnancy continues to be the major public health problem in the world & is the commonest medical disorder in pregnancy that has a varied prevalence, etiology and degree of severity in different populations. Objective: To find out the prevalence of anemia amongst pregnant women and sociodemographic factors associated with anemia in pregnancy. Methods: The present cross sectional study was carried out in obstetric and gynae OPD of one of the private hospital of Bareilly district during the month of Jan.2010 to May2010. Chi square test was applied for statistical analysis. Results: prevalence of anemia was 43.38% Anemia was found to be more prevalent in women age more than 30 years (80.39%), illiterate (49.53%), working (83.82%) & those belonging to Muslim community. Multiparous women (45%), women with poor personal hygiene (48%) and non-vegetarian diet were slightly more anemic as compare to their contrary one. Conclusion: Despite the measures taken to control anemia in pregnancy in the last two decades, the severity of nutritional anemia continues to remain a public health issue of great magnitude, suggesting that these measures have been largely ineffective. [ Agarwal K et al NJIRM 2011; 2(4) : 29-32]
https://ijshr.com/IJSHR\_Vol.3\_Issue.4\_Oct2018/IJSHR\_Abstract.0032.html, 2018
Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem that often occurs in pregnant women due to various factors including age, education, occupation, socioeconomic , nutritional status, parity, distance of pregnancy, frequency of pregnancy visits and consumption of Fe tablets. Objective: To find out the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Manimeri Health Center in Teluk Bintuni District. Research Method: Analytical with cross sectional study design. The population was all pregnant women who came to the Puskesmas Manemari as much 232 people with a total sample of 70 people using purposive sampling. Data approach using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi square test and logistic binary regression. Results: Factors associated with anemia in Manimeri Health Center, Bintuni Regency were nutritional status (p-value 0.007; RP = 2.579 CI95% (1,381-4,815), pregnancy distance (p-value 0.031; RP = 2,227 CI95% (1,222-4,058), consumption of Fe tablets (p-value 0,000; Rp = 7,333 CI95% (1,870-28,752). While the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in the Manimeri Community Health Center in Bintuni Regency are maternal age (p-value 0.693; RP = 11,284; CI95% (0.644-2.560), mother's education (p-value 0.560; RP. 1.322 CI95% (0.682-2.565), maternal occupation (p-value 0.276; RP = 0.600 CI95% (0.274-1.314), socioeconomic status (p-value 0,409; RP = 00,698 CI95% (0,368-1,324), parity (p-value 1,000; RP. 0,818 CI95% (0,242-2,768), pregnancy visit (p-value 0,776; RP. 1,196 CI95% (0,626-2,285). Nutritional status, pregnancy distance, consumption of Fe tablets. Consumption of Fe tablets is the most dominant factor associated with the incidence of anemia.
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya
Background: Anemia is a condition where the blood hemoglobin level is <11 g/dl. Anemia is often experienced by mothers during pregnancy. The main cause of anemia in pregnant women is due to iron deficiency in the body. This study aims to determine what factors are the main causes of anemia in the working area of Ampel Health Center and Gladagsari Health Center. Poor nutritional status, parity, short pregnancy intervals are believed to be the biggest contributors to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Methods: This study used secondary data with a cross sectional design. Chi Square test is used in statistical testing. Study involved Ampel Health Center (193 samples) and Gladagsari Health Center (246 samples). The variables studied were the age of pregnant women, distance between pregnancies, parity, nutritional status, Antenatal Care and adherence to Fe tablet consumption.Results: The results showed that nutritional status (0.001), gestational distance (0.003), parity (0.032...
International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2020
Background: Anemia is major public health problem. It is especially prevalent in women of reproductive age, particularly during pregnancy. It affects both developed and developing countries. According to the National Family Health Survey, anemia is prevalent in approximately 53.1% of non-pregnant and 50.1% of pregnant women. Objective of this study was to study the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women of Vindhya region and also various degree of anemia and factors associated.Methods: All pregnant women attending the outdoor and indoor of the obstetrics and gynecology department of, GMH. Rewa, taken for calculation of prevalence of anaemia and among them 510 pregnant women were selected who were satisfying inclusion and exclusion criteria for studying association factors. Study period was 1 year. Haemoglobin estimation done by sahlis haemoglobinometer.Results: Prevalence of anaemia figures 81%, Out of them, 38.05% mild, 33.26% moderate and 7.80% of women were severely anemic. Maxim...