Characteristics and Outcome of HIV-Associated Primary Effusion Lymphoma (PEL) As Observed in the German HIV-Related Lymphoma Cohort Study (original) (raw)
Blood, 2018
Abstract
Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is a rare and aggressive subtype of B-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). PEL usually arises in body cavities such as the peritoneum, the pleural space, and pericardium, but may also present as extracavitary lesions without effusion. Definitive diagnosis hinges on detection of viral infection by human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8) in the neoplastic cells. Optimal treatment for HIV-PEL has not been defined. The aim of the present study was to analyze clinical characteristics, treatment and outcome of pts with HIV-PEL who were included in the German HIV-related lymphoma cohort study. Methods: The German HIV-related lymphoma cohort study is a prospective multicenter study that includes adult HIV-1 infected pts with biopsy or cytologically proven HIV-related lymphoma. Patients were diagnosed at 32 participating centers in Germany and Austria since January 2005. Data on HIV-infection and lymphoma character...
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