Inventory of mollusks from the estuary of the Paraíba River in northeastern Brazil (original) (raw)

Mollusks from two estuarine areas in Ceará State, northeastern Brazil, with new state records for four species

Check List, 2013

We analyzed qualitatively the malacofauna found in the tidal zones of Banco dos Cajuais and Ilha Grande estuarine complex, both in Ceará State, northeastern Brazil. Qualitative data on the malacofauna from Banco dos Cajuais and the Ilha Grande estuarine complex were obtained by systematic sampling in 2008 and 2009 during field activities for the “Migratory Shorebirds Conservation and Shrimp Farming in Northeast Brazil” project. Twenty-two species of mollusks (13 bivalves and 9 gastropods) were found in Banco dos Cajuais, and 25 species (18 bivalves and 7 gastropods) were found in the Ilha Grande estuarine complex. Four species, Lucina muricata (Spengler, 1798), Tagelus divisus (Lightfoot, 1786), Crassinella martinicensis (d’Orbigny, 1853), and Periploma ovata Kuroda and Horikoshi, 1958 were recorded from Ceará for the first time.

Bivalve mollusk assemblages on São Paulo's northern continental shelf, southeast Brazil

Brazilian Journal of Biology, 2005

Soft bottom bivalve mollusc assemblages were sampled along a depth gradient (10 to 100 m) on the northern São Paulo shelf during the austral summer and winter. A one-way analysis of similarity permutation test revealed there was no seasonal difference in the structure of the bivalve assemblages in the area. A clustering analysis indicated 3 groups of stations corresponding to the bathymetric gradient. Both K-dominance curves and Shannon and Pielou indexes showed higher biological diversity and higher evenness for the shallower area. Most of the bivalves found were classified as suspension-feeders, co-occurring with deposit-feeder species, suggesting an absence of negative interactions between these trophic groups. Differences in the frequency of disturbance along the depth gradient caused by wave storms – more common in winter – and also by predation and anthropogenic activities, such as dredging of fishing boats and input of gross sewage, likely explain the higher diversity found on the inner shelf of Ubatuba.

Diversity and community composition of marine mollusks fauna on a mainland island of the coast of Paraná, southern Brazil

Pesquisa e Ensino em Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, 2018

Diversidade e composição da comunidade de moluscos marinhos de uma ilha continental do litoral do Paraná, sul do Brasil Resumo: A Ilha do Farol é uma ilha continental, no estado do Paraná, sul do Brasil. Devido à sua posição em relação ao continente, três ambientes distintos são observados nela: área de costão rochoso exposto ao mar aberto (A); área estuarina (B); área de praia arenosa (C). Considerando que as ilhas continentais são excelentes modelos de estudo que reproduzem as condições ambientais da zona costeira em menor escala, o estudo teve como objetivo levantar e pesquisar a malacofauna marinha na Ilha do Farol e comparar sua diversidade e composição. O método de amostragem foi baseado em coletas mensais nos três ambientes da ilha durante dois anos (2011-2012). O levantamento encontrou 91 espécies: 47 Gastropoda, 41 Bivalvia e três Scaphopoda. A maior riqueza e abundância de espécies prevaleceu no ambiente A. A maior equidade foi observada em B e o maior domínio em C. Houve predominância de Gastropoda e Bivalvia em A, enquanto a frequência de Scaphopoda não variou entre os ambientes. A composição de espécies das três classes variou entre as três áreas. A variação da diversidade e composição das espécies nos três ambientes podem estar relacionados com as características naturais de cada ambiente da ilha, como salinidade e ação de ondas.

Diversity and distribution of mollusks along the Contas River in a tropical semiarid region (Caatinga), Northeastern Brazil (on-line) Diversity and distribution of mollusks along the Contas River in a tropical semiarid region (Caatinga), Northeastern Brazil Material and Methods

2013

A Biota Neotropica é uma revista eletrônica e está integral e gratuitamente disponível no endereço http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br Biota Neotropica is an electronic, peer-reviewed journal edited by the Program BIOTA/FAPESP: The Virtual Institute of Biodiversity. This journal's aim is to disseminate the results of original research work, associated or not to the program, concerned with characterization, conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity within the Neotropical region. Biota Neotropica é uma revista do Programa BIOTA/FAPESP-O Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade, que publica resultados de pesquisa original, vinculada ou não ao programa, que abordem a temática caracterização, conservação e uso sustentável da biodiversidade na região Neotropical. Abstract: An inventory of macroinvertebrates conducted in the Contas River basin in Northeastern Brazil found 13 species of freshwater mollusks. Most of the community was represented by pulmonate gastropods, including Physa a...

Diversity and distribution of mollusks along the Contas River in a tropical semiarid region (Caatinga), Northeastern Brazil

Biota Neotropica, 2013

An inventory of macroinvertebrates conducted in the Contas River basin in Northeastern Brazil found 13 species of freshwater mollusks. Most of the community was represented by pulmonate gastropods, including Physa acuta, Drepanotrema anatinum, D. cimex, D. lucidum, Biomphalaria straminea?, Gundlachia radiata?, G. ticaga and Hebetancylus moricandi; the prosobranchs Pomacea archimedis?, Melanoides tuberculata and Littoridina sp. were also found. Bivalves were less diversified, represented only by Pisidium pulchellum? and Eupera simoni?. The taxonomic composition and the small size of many species reflect the intermittent condition of the basin. Additionally, the occurrence of shells of five terrestrial species (Helicina angulata, Gastrocopta pellucida hordeacella?, Beckianum beckianum, Succinea sp. and Systrophiidae gen. et sp. indet.) in the rivers reflects the occasional heavy rainfalls and floods in the region. The invasive gastropod M. tuberculata was the most abundant and widely ...

Biogeography and biodiversity of gastropod molluscs from the eastern Brazilian continental shelf and slope

Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research, 2009

Biogeographic distributional patterns of gastropods are proposed based on the species' geographic and bathymetric distribution. Samples were collected along the Brazilian continental margin between 18° S and 23° S, at 37 stations with depths from 20 m to 1,330 m. The analysis of the biogeographic distribution patterns confirmed the existence of a transitional zone from tropical to subtropical waters in the area of both the continental shelf and slope, suggesting a relationship with water mass circulation. We observed a high species turnover rate between the shelf and slope. The analysis of gastropod species distribution revealed a similar pattern on the shelf and slope and a large difference between shallow and deep-water faunas.

Molluscan diversity and abundance among coastal habitats of Northern Brazil

Ecotropica, 2005

There is a lack of basic information about the distribution and abundance of molluscs along the northern coast of Brazil. Many coastal habitats are under threat from development and uncontrolled exploitation of natural resources. Between 1999 and 2003 surveys were carried out along the Ajuruteua peninsula (north-eastern Pará state, Brazil) in mangrove forest, sandy beach and estuarine habitats. A total of 30 species of bivalves in 18 families and 19 species of gastropods in 15 families were recorded, and these numbers are similar to those obtained in surveys of intertidal molluscs in other parts of the northern and northeastern coast of Brazil. Seasonal variation in molluscan density may be linked to rainfall and its effect on salinity as well as the effects of desiccation during the dry season. Molluscs have important ecological roles as well as economic importance in the region but habitat deterioration along with overexploitation may threaten this natural resource in the Ajuruteua Peninsula. Resumo. Há uma falta de informações básicas sobre a distribução e abundância de moluscos na costa norte brasileira. Muitos hábitats costeiros estão ameaçados pelo desenvolvimento e exploração desenfreada de recursos naturais. Entre 1999 e 2003, levantamentos foram realizados na península de Ajuruteua (nordeste do Estado do Pará, Brasil) em manguezal, praias arenosas e hábitats estuarinos. Um total de 30 espécies de bivalves em 18 famílias e 19 espécies de gastrópodes in 15 famílias foram registradas e estes números são similares aos obtidos em levantamentos de moluscos das entremarés em outras partes das costas norte e nordeste do Brasil. Variação sazonal em densidade de moluscos pode ser ligado a precipitação e seu efeito sobre salinidade bem como os efeitos de dessecação durante a estação seca. Moluscos têm papeis ecológicas significativas bem como importância econômica na região mas deterioração do hábitat junto com sobre exploração pode ameaçar este recurso natural na Península de Ajuruteua.

Taxonomic study on a collection of terrestrial mollusks from the region of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil

Arquivos de Zoologia, 2019

The malacological collection of the Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, curated by Dr. Carla B. Kotzian, has been recently donated to the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP, Brazil). The collection is rich in well preserved specimens of terrestrial gastropods from central Rio Grande do Sul state, in southernmost Brazil. That region, centered in the municipality of Santa Maria, represents a transitional area between the Atlantic Rainforest and Pampas biomes and has been scarcely reported in the literature. Therefore, we present a taxonomical study of these specimens, complemented by historical material of the MZSP collection. Overall, we report 20 species, mostly belonging to the Stylommatophora, from which four represent new records for Rio Grande do Sul: Adelopoma brasiliense, Happia vitrina, Macrodontes gargantua, and Cyclodontina corderoi. The present report of C. corderoi is also the first from Brazil. Two introduced species were found in the studied material: Bradybaena similaris and Zonitoides sp.

Gastropods from Camamu Bay, state of Bahia, Brazil

Check List, 2011

The present study provides a species list of marine and estuarine gastropods from Camamu Bay, in the state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil. Expeditions to collect mollusks were carried out between 2003 and 2006 in Acaraí River estuary, using a trawling boat with otter trawl. A total of 3,193 gastropod specimens were identified, belonging to 46 families, comprising 94 species. Amongst the recorded species, all represent the first occurrence to Camamu Bay and four to the state of Bahia (genera Littoridina, Morula and the species Cadlina rumia and Polystira albida).

Marine molluscs from Flexeiras beach, Rio de Janeiro state, southeastern Brazil

This paper presents a check list of marine mollusks collected at Flexeiras beach, Itacuruçá Island, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. A total of 41 species, belonging to 36 genera and 28 families were identified. Bivalves showed the highest species richness. Our results suggested that the presence of rock fragments in sandy beaches enhances environmental heterogeneity and enable the settlement and recruitment of both sandy beach and rocky shore organisms increasing the biodiversity.