A Study of Demographic Indicators of Mental Health amongst Middle Aged Indian Women (original) (raw)
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VOICE OF RESEARCH, 2019
Health is an essential quality in human being. It is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease (WHO, 2003). This definition intends to embrace the other components that contribute to positive health like spiritual, emotional, behavioral and cultural.
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The Current Challenges of Mental Health in India
GLOBAL PUBLISHING HOUSE INDIA. , 2023
The advances in physiological research and other health sciences bring new development that enhances the concept of health and illness into a more extensive understanding. The new idea of health views the human ill experience as a combination of the biological, psychological, social, and spiritual factors that need the biopsychosocial-spiritual assessment alongside treating the physical pain symptoms. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), health is not merely the absence of disease symptoms alone. It is the whole person's well-being regarding the individual physical, psychoemotional, mental, and socio-spiritual well-being. The psychological understanding of illness and symptoms surpassed the biomedicine knowledge in delivering the whole-person treatment that produces a quality of life. The modern holistic concept makes the role of psychologists in health sciences a growing concern that draws special attention as health expands from its bio-medicinal realm to psychosocial-spiritual well-being. Unfortunately, the role of psychologists in health science remains unclear in many clinical practices in the country. None is more effective than assessing the patient's emotional sufferings and mental disharmony for the whole's quality of life and well-being. The psychological approach to health Suantak Demkhosei Vaiphei (89) care is also an essential effective treatment plan and policy in clinical practices.Objective: The ultimate aim is to study the new concept and the current state of India's mental health and well-being. It is also to analyze and identify the contributions of psychologists in restoring, maintaining, and promoting health and well-being for quality of life. Methods: The current study is a qualitative analysis of the existing documents and literature.Results: The findings are: (1). In India, the burden of mental health problems is estimated as 2,443 DALYs per 100,000 population by WHO, India, 2020. (2). Minimal availability of mental health care centers and the rapid increase of the mentally ill population. (3). 70% of mental health patients in India experience a treatment gap due to insufficient funding for mental, neurological, and substance use disorders. (4). Mental ill diagnosis requires a multidisciplinary team for neuroscientific explorations to understand the psychotic and unstable conditions of the human brain and the nervous system.
2015
Introduction: Mental health is an essential component of health and a source to deal with the stresses of everyday life. Mental health encompasses positive aspects of well-being and healthy functioning as well as negative aspects of different mental illnesses. Mental illnesses are particularly troublesome in developing countries like Nepal which is going through the issues of rapid urbanization and modernization and where the problem is highly negligent. Objective: To assess the Knowledge on mental illness and its association with socio-demographic factors among people of Pokhara. Methods: The cross-sectional study was carried out during the month of January 2015 in central wards of Pokhara valley. 180 samples were collected by using self administered questionnaires to the people of age 25-40 years. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results: Almost all (91.1%) respondents were aware about mental illness. Two-third of respondents (66.6%) reported mental illness as...
BMJ open, 2015
Lack of consensus on the definition of mental health has implications for research, policy and practice. This study aims to start an international, interdisciplinary and inclusive dialogue to answer the question: What are the core concepts of mental health? 50 people with expertise in the field of mental health from 8 countries completed an online survey. They identified the extent to which 4 current definitions were adequate and what the core concepts of mental health were. A qualitative thematic analysis was conducted of their responses. The results were validated at a consensus meeting of 58 clinicians, researchers and people with lived experience. 46% of respondents rated the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC, 2006) definition as the most preferred, 30% stated that none of the 4 definitions were satisfactory and only 20% said the WHO (2001) definition was their preferred choice. The least preferred definition of mental health was the general definition of health adapted from ...