Van groene welvaartsmaten tot een nationale maatschappelijke kosten-batenanalyse (original) (raw)

ごみエネルギー利用からみる政策統合のためのガバナンス上の課題

Review of Environmental Economics and Policy Studies

Ulph, A. and Ulph, D. 2017 A theory of consumption norms and implications for environmental policy, mim-eo. Wamsler, C. and Brink, E. 2018 Mindsets for sustainability: Exploring the link between mindfulness and sustainable climate adaptation, Ecological Economics, 151, 55 61.

On the global environment and sustainable development: Modeling of the long-term socioeconomic framework of the world

Kankyō shisutemu kenkyū, 1991

In order to assess the implications of the global warming for the future human society, it is necessary to analyze the long-term impacts which may be caused on the world economy and the environment. For this purpose this study presents a world dynamics model which predicts the future world development under the constraints imposed by energy, resource and environment. In so doing, it is especially important to examine the uncertainties involed in the prediction. For analyzing such uncertainties pertinent to the prediction of the global warming, this study adopts Verhulst's type growth model to project the future growth of the fossil fuel consumption. The growth rate parameter in Verhulst equation is treated as a stochastic variable subject to random changes. Then the changes in the future projection of the average temperature of the earth is examined in relation to the changes in the fuel consumption paths. Then model calculations are made on the interaction among population, energy, economic production(GNP), food production, land use, forestry management and other factors. Changes in the future growth paths are examined by altering the parameter values involved in the model. Based on these calculations, policy options for responding to global warming is discussed and their environmental and economic implications are examined. KEY WORDS; global warming, climatic change, carbon dioxide, sea level rise, world dynamic model, sustainable development