"Vivid cast" and "opaque repose": A Note on the Literary and Historical Consciousness in Seamus Heaney's Bog Poems (original) (raw)
2022, Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research
Abstract
The early poems of the Nobel Laureate Seamus Heaney can be perceived as fundamentally concerned with childhood, horrors of violence and the wonders of nature. They lure the reader into a world full of "the smells/of waterweed, fungus and dank moss". His enchantment with the hidden secrets of the earth reaches another dimension in his celebrated bog poems that look into places where 'there is no reflection'. These poems particularly deal with the metaphor of Bogland, a repository of power and mystery. The bog land, for Heaney, becomes a space of spiritual, historical and physical enchantment, an inextricable link between life and death, mobility and immobility, past and present. Bog poems are symbolic representation of death and deathlessness, endless violence and peace, the grotesque and the beautiful, the silences and the screams. In the bog bodies, victims of violent tribal sacrifice, Heaney seems to have found the metaphors of historical and literary consciousness of Ireland in particular and the world in general. This connection with the past lets him explore the present in an oblique, exquisite and forceful way. Sometimes the bog bodies become the means to mythologise the torture and violence they went through, sometimes they are the repositories of beauty and atrocity of the world, sometimes they are mere eulogies of Irish national consciousness, and sometimes they are the evocation of an exquisite ecofeminist ethos. This paper tries to explore a few selected bog poems of Heaney-Bogland, Tollund Man, Bog Queen, The Grauballe Man, Punishment, and Strange Fruit, through the light of the Irish history of death, violence, sacrifice, guilt and justice.
Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
References (11)
- Heaney, S. (1975). Bog Poems (Ed.), Olwyn Hughes, Rainbow Press.
- Heaney, S. (1966). Death of a Naturalist. London: Faber and Faber.
- Heaney, S. (1972). Wintering Out. London: Faber and Faber.
- Heaney, S. (1975). North. London: Faber and Faber.
- Heaney, S. (1969). Door into the Dark. London: Faber and Faber.
- Levine, Joshua. "Europe's Famed Bog Bodies are Starting to Reveal Their Secrets." Smithsonian Magazine. May 2017. pp.1-12.
- McGuinn, N. Seamus Heaney A Student's Guide to the Selected Poems 1965-75. Leeds: Arnold Wheaton, 1986
- Tobin, D Passage to the Center: Imagination and the sacred in the poetry of Seamus Heaney. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky, 1999.
- KEARNEY, J. A. "HEANEY: POETRY AND THE IRISH CAUSE." Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory, no. 63, 1984, pp. 37-53.
- Quinlan, Kieran. "Unearthing a Terrible Beauty: Seamus Heaney's Victims of Violence." World Literature Today, vol. 57, no. 3, 1983, pp. 365-69.
- Halpin, Eamon. "Seamus Heaney and the Politics of Imagination." The Canadian Journal of Irish Studies, vol. 20, no. 2, 1994, pp. 20-28.