Biocatalytic Production of Biodiesel from Vegetable Oils (original) (raw)

This work focuses on the biocatalytic production of biodiesel through enzymatic transesterification of various vegetable oils using immobilized lipases. With the increased demand for sustainable and eco-friendly fuel alternatives, this study highlights the advantages of enzymatic processes over conventional chemical methods, such as the ability to handle feedstocks with high free fatty acid content and ease of product separation. The research employs a continuous operation system with lipases immobilized on a low-cost carrier, emphasizing improvements in process efficiency and cost reduction for industrial applications.